Personality types divided by psychology mainly include:
(1) According to the dominant knowledge, emotion and meaning in personality, human personality can be divided into rational type, emotional type and will type. Rational people usually use rationality to evaluate, dominate and control their own behavior; People in emotional type are often not good at thinking, and their words and deeds are easily influenced by emotions; Wayward people generally have the characteristics of clear action goals and initiative.
According to whether people's psychological activities tend to be external or internal, people's personalities are divided into extroversion and introversion.
According to the degree of individual independence, people's personality can be divided into independent type and obedient type. Independent people are good at independent thinking, not easily disturbed by external factors, and can find and solve problems independently; Obedient people are easily disturbed by external factors, often accept other people's opinions without analysis, and their adaptability is poor.
According to people's social life style and the resulting values, people's personality types can be divided into theoretical, economic, aesthetic, social, power and religious.
⑤ According to interpersonal relationships, people's personalities are divided into A, B, C, D and E5.
Type A personality is emotionally stable and balanced in social adaptability and orientation, but its intelligence performance is average, its subjective initiative is average, and its communication ability is weak.
Type B personality is characterized by extroversion, emotional instability, poor social adaptability, impatience and disharmony in interpersonal relationships.
Type C personality has the characteristics of introversion, emotional stability and good social adaptability, but it is passive on the whole.
Type d personality has extroversion characteristics, good or general social adaptability, good interpersonal and organizational skills;
E-type personality has the characteristics of introversion, emotional instability and poor social adaptability, but it is often good at independent thinking and research.
Question 2: There are several types of personality. A Swiss psychologist has studied people's personality types for many years, and divided people's personality characteristics into four categories in life and communication. He found that people of the same type of personality are more likely to interact with each other. Knowing what kind of personality you belong to can foster strengths and avoid weaknesses in life and work, which will help improve interpersonal relationships and make life more enjoyable. Of course, a person may have two or more personality types and characteristics at the same time, but the main characteristics he has represent his type. These four personality types and characteristics are:
1. sensitive. Such people are energetic, active and restless, and love to make quick decisions. But the behavior is often vague. When interacting with people, they often show all their enthusiasm, but when they are frustrated, they are easy to be depressed and disappointed. This kind of people are the most, accounting for about 40%, and athletes and administrators have various occupations.
2. Emotional. Such people are full of emotions, and their emotions are beyond words. It is easy for others to understand their experiences and emotions. Don't like monotonous life, love * * *, love sensibility. Speaking and writing are full of enthusiasm, like the bright colors in life, and are very interested in new things. In dealing with people, I am impulsive and sometimes arrogant, so sometimes it is difficult to get along with people. This kind of people account for about 25%, and they are more among actors, activists and nursing staff.
Step 3 think. Such people are good at thinking, developed in logical thinking, mature in viewpoint and based on facts. Once a decision is made, they can persevere. Regular work and rest, love neatness, strong sense of time. Pay attention to investigation and accuracy. But these people are sometimes dogmatic, rigid, obsessed with details and lacking flexibility. This kind of people account for about 25%, and they are more among engineers, teachers, financial personnel and data processing personnel.
4. be imaginative. Such people are imaginative and full of expectations for the future. I like thinking, I don't pay attention to the details of life, and I am often impatient with those who can't understand the value of their ideas right away. Sometimes the behavior is rigid, not suitable for gregarious and difficult to get along with. There are not many such people, accounting for only about 10%. Most of them are scientists, inventors, researchers, artists and writers.
People are two-faced. You can't judge whether a person is good or bad just by his personality.
Question 3: How many personalities are there?
The first category: reformers/perfectionists.
* Desire characteristics: the pursuit of continuous progress
Basic lethargy: If I am not perfect, no one will love me.
[main features]: principle? Difficult to compromise, often saying "should" and "shouldn't", black and white, strict with themselves and others, pursuing perfection, continuous progress, and weak emotional world; I hope to do everything perfectly, and I hope that I or the world will make more progress. Always reflect on whether you have made mistakes or not, and also correct others' mistakes.
[Main Features]: Patience, perseverance, commitment, consistency, love for family, law-abiding, influential leadership, love of control, and openness.
[Lifestyle]: Love encouragement and teaching, avoid expressing anger, and believe that you have endless things to do every day.
[interpersonal relationship]:
You are a typical perfectionist, which is easy to understand. Just because you pursue perfection in everything, you seldom praise, and most of the time you only criticize, whether it's for yourself or the people around you! Because you set high standards for yourself and put a lot of pressure on yourself, it will be difficult to relax and be happy!
[Anger, dissatisfaction]
You belong to the first kind. I believe this feeling often occurs, right? You often feel angry and dissatisfied because of the high demands of life. When something goes wrong, it's easy to feel angry and dissatisfied, and feel that things shouldn't happen like this ... This kind of emotion is the same not only for yourself, but also for the surrounding environment and people, because you have the same high requirements for them. But it should be noted that as your friend, it is not easy to bear your anger, and it will also cause stress, so pay more attention!
[Disappointed, depressed]
Similarly, because of your attitude of pursuing perfection in everything, you often feel depressed and unhappy in your life. In addition to venting anger outside, in fact, I constantly experience frustration and disappointment inside. These emotions are not healthy for you and must be actively dealt with. The most fundamental way is not to make yourself do better, but to adjust your views on everything and face it easily! Other types, some of the above are correct.
Type 2: All-loving type and helping/giving type.
* Desire characteristics: the pursuit of obedience
Basic lethargy: If I don't help others, no one will love me.
[Main features]: I am eager for the love or good relationship of others, willing to accommodate others, people-oriented, making others feel that they need themselves and often ignore themselves; I am very concerned about the feelings and needs of others, very enthusiastic and willing to give love to others. Only when others accept their love satisfactorily can I feel that my life is valuable.
[main features]: gentle and friendly, easy-going, never expressing needs directly, tactfully and implicitly, kind to Mr./Ms., generous and charitable.
[Life style]: Love to report facts, avoid being helped, be busy helping others, and deny the existence of problems.
[interpersonal relationship]:
Helper (helper) As the name implies, you like helping people very much, and you are active and generous! Although you are sensitive to the needs of others, you often ignore your own needs. It is more important for you to meet the needs of others than to meet your own needs, so you seldom ask for it from others. In this way, your self-awareness is not strong, and you should always help others to affirm yourself.
[Proud, proud]
The second type of you, do you think this description is very inappropriate? Surprised? In fact, you have always shown that helping others is the foundation of happiness. You affirm yourself by helping others enthusiastically, and ask your friends to accept and appreciate yourself. Therefore, when a friend asks you for help, you are naturally happy and proud, because you have been affirmed and satisfied in the process.
[Possession, control]
Because helping people get such great satisfaction, do you really want to continue to be locked up like this? This is normal! However, the more time and energy you put into it, the more you want to be rewarded. Chances are, you will very much hope that your friends will be "attached" to you, or even just "attached" to you, telling you everything and sharing with you. This is reflected in your inner possessiveness. If your friends treat you like this, they will be disappointed and feel betrayed. You may even put pressure on them to control them. Of course, this does not mean that every second is like this, but when we are in a bad state and in a bad mood, we do have the opportunity to have the above tendency. Pay more attention to your emotional reaction, which will help to control and improve!
The third category: > >;
Question 4: What are the mature, steady, childish, naughty, gentle, considerate, lively, lovely and irritable personalities of people?
Introverted, shy, outgoing, cheerful, kind, humorous, slow.
Aggressive and unhappy, free and easy, sophisticated and uninhibited.
Absurd, sentimental, indifferent to fame and fortune, changeable and timid
Follow the rules, be helpful, speak quickly, be nosy, and pursue * * *
That's about it.
Question 5: What is a person's personality? Mature and steady, childish and naughty, gentle and considerate, lively and lovely, grumpy.
Introverted, shy, outgoing, cheerful, kind, humorous, slow.
Aggressive and unhappy, free and easy, sophisticated and uninhibited.
Absurd, sentimental, indifferent to fame and fortune, changeable and timid
Follow the rules, be helpful, speak quickly, be nosy, and pursue * * *
That's about it.
Question 6: What are the four best personality types? Hippocrates, a famous ancient Greek doctor, believed that there are four kinds of body fluids in human body, one of which is dominant, and its behavior, reaction and emotional expression all have the characteristics of this type, which is his theory of temperament-type body fluids. He divided people's temperament into four types: sanguine temperament, choleric temperament, mucinous temperament and inhibitory temperament, but he still couldn't make a scientific explanation for temperament. Pavlov, a famous Russian physiologist, has studied human higher nervous activity for more than 50 years. He scientifically explained four types of nerves as the physiological basis of temperament: the characteristics of higher nervous activity's neural process, temperament type, strength balance, flexibility, excitability (unstoppable), flexibility, flexibility, choleric, lively balance, flexibility, blood, quiet balance, inflexibility, sliminess, weakness, inhibition, weakness, imbalance, inflexibility and depression. The four temperament types have different psychological characteristics, and each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Even if the shortcomings of a certain temperament type are all prominent, it is hard to say which one it is, and it is not static. Because of the influence of education and social practice, temperament can be continuously improved. Please have a look and think about it. What type do you belong to? The advantages of sanguine: extroversion and liveliness; Relaxed, enthusiastic, easy-going, cheerful and open-minded; Good at communication, talkative and alert; Strong adaptability, strong organizational ability, high work efficiency and full of vitality; Rich expression, quick and changeable mood; Quick thinking, sensitive to new things but not profound. Disadvantages: broad interests and impetuous, easy to drift with the flow; If you are imprudent and unrealistic, your enthusiasm will drop sharply; Emotion is not easy to be deep and changeable; Lack of endurance and perseverance, easy to make hasty decisions. Bile is extroverted, excited and energetic; Emotion is quick, intense, enthusiastic, optimistic and straightforward, language and action are agile, and Lei Li is popular; Can overcome difficulties, work hard, be bold and persist. Disadvantages: impulsive, reckless, irritable and difficult to control; Wayward, irritable, stubborn and even provocative; Once the energy is exhausted, the mood is low and confidence is frustrated; Be irritable and careless. Advantages of mucilage: introverted, calm, cautious and steady; The language is slow, it is not easy to expose inner activities, and the temperament is calm; Serious, careful, flexible, orderly and organized; Not talkative, sociable, patient, pragmatic and reliable. Disadvantages: stubbornness, inflexibility and poor adaptability; Dull, passive, indifferent, aloof, lazy, conservative and listless. Advantages of depression: serious introversion, weakness, sensitivity and shyness; Emotions occur slowly and experience strongly; Serious, not afraid of difficulties, good at observing problems that others are not easy to find. Disadvantages: emotional fragility, withdrawal and obedience; Sentimental; Timid and worried; Lonely, indifferent, suspicious and hesitant; Lack of self-confidence, often emotional for small things. To be precise, there are as many people as there are.
Question 7: What are the types of personality? A person's personality can be found in many details of life ... for example, if he doesn't like to talk in life, it is introverted ... If you don't understand, you can go online to find out which personalities are there and which are in a trance. Then compare these personalities with your real friends, and through your careful discovery, you will soon know which ones you have. ...
The following information found on the Internet ....
Psychologists classify personality types according to their own standards and principles. The following are several representative views:
(1) From the psychological function, personality can be divided into: rational type, emotional type and will type;
(2) According to the tendency of psychological activities, personality can be divided into introversion and extroversion;
(3) From the perspective of social life style, personality can be divided into: Theoretical, economic, social, aesthetic and religious;
(4) From the perspective of individual independence, personality can be divided into independent type, submissive type and rebellious type.
(5) According to MBTI's personality theory, there are 32 personality types, namely:
ISTJA is fja INFJA int ja ISTJB is fjb INFJB int JB
ISTPA ISF pa INF pa INTPA ISTPB ISF Pb INF Pb INTPB
ESTPA es FPA enf pa ENTPA ESTPB es fpb enf Pb ENTPB
ESTJA ESF ja ENTJA ENFJA ESTJB ESF JB ENTJB ENFJB
(1) According to the dominant knowledge, emotion and meaning in personality, human personality can be divided into rational type, emotional type and will type. Rational people usually use rationality to evaluate, dominate and control their own behavior; People in emotional type are often not good at thinking, and their words and deeds are easily influenced by emotions; Wayward people generally have the characteristics of clear action goals and initiative. According to whether people's psychological activities tend to be external or internal, people's personalities are divided into extroversion and introversion. According to the degree of individual independence, people's personality can be divided into independent type and obedient type. Independent people are good at independent thinking, not easily disturbed by external factors, and can find and solve problems independently; Obedient people are easily disturbed by external factors, often accept other people's opinions without analysis, and their adaptability is poor. According to people's social life style and the resulting values, people's personality types can be divided into theoretical, economic, aesthetic, social, power and religious. ⑤ According to interpersonal relationships, people's personalities are divided into A, B, C, D and E5. Type A personality is emotionally stable and balanced in social adaptability and orientation, but its intelligence performance is average, its subjective initiative is average, and its communication ability is weak. Type B personality is characterized by extroversion, emotional instability, poor social adaptability, impatience and disharmony in interpersonal relationships. Type C personality has the characteristics of introversion, emotional stability and good social adaptability, but it is passive on the whole. Type d personality has extroversion characteristics, good or general social adaptability, good interpersonal and organizational skills; E-type personality has the characteristics of introversion, emotional instability and poor social adaptability, but it is often good at independent thinking and research. In addition, people's personality is classified according to body type and blood type.
Question 8: How many personalities do people have? Psychologists classify personality types according to their own standards and principles. The following are several representative views: (1) From the psychological function, personality can be divided into: rational type, emotional type and will type;
(2) According to the tendency of psychological activities, personality can be divided into introversion and extroversion;
(3) From the perspective of individual independence, personality can be divided into independent type, obedient type and rebellious type.
(4) According to people's different values, Sprenger divides people's personality into theoretical, economic, power, social, aesthetic and religious.
(5) Helen According to people's different core values, focus of attention and behavior habits, Pama divides people's personalities into nine types. Call it nine personality types, including: 1 perfect type, 2 helping type, 3 achievement type, 4 artistic type, 5 rational type, 6 confused type, 7 positive type, 8 leader type and 9 peaceful type.
(6) According to people's behavior, that is, people's words and deeds and emotional expression can be divided into type A, type B, type C and type D. ..
The definition of personality psychology is a person's personality characteristics in his stable attitude towards reality and habitual behavior.
Question 9: What are the types of personality temperament? What are the characteristics of people's temperament types? They can be divided into four types: bile type, sanguine type, mucus type and depression type. Can you tell which one?
People's temperament is mainly determined by heredity. At present, psychologists generally believe that under normal circumstances, people's temperament types can be divided into four types: choleric, sanguine, mucinous and depressive.
Psychologists explain four kinds of temperament like this:
Bile quality is equivalent to the intense and unbalanced types of nerve activity. People with this temperament are highly excited, grumpy, straightforward and energetic. They can bury themselves in their careers with great enthusiasm. When they are excited, they are determined to overcome all difficulties. When their energy is exhausted, their mood will plummet again.
Blood is equivalent to a flexible type with strong and balanced nerve activity. People with this temperament are enthusiastic, capable, adaptable, sociable, cheerful, quick-thinking, easy to divert attention, easy to change emotions, indifferent to market affairs, interested in things, full of fantasies, and unwilling to do patient and meticulous work.
Mucous substance is equivalent to quiet type, with strong and balanced nerve activity. People with this temperament are calm, good at restraint and tolerance, have a regular life, are not distracted by unimportant things, work hard, have patience, have a serious attitude, are neither supercilious nor arrogant, do not like empty talk, and are serious; But not flexible enough, not easy to divert attention, conformism, lack of enthusiasm for the cause.
Depression is equivalent to weak neural activity, and the process of excitement and depression is weak. People with this temperament are calm, profound, easy to get along with, popular, reliable and firm, and can overcome difficulties; But sensitive, vulnerable to setbacks, withdrawn and indecisive, fatigue is not easy to recover, slow to respond, not enterprising.
The following 60 questions can help you diagnose your temperament type. The answer is simple: if you think it suits your situation, score 2 points; The consistent score is1; 0 points between conformity and dislike; Record-1 minute does not match; Completely inconsistent record -2 points.
1。 Do things as safely as possible, and don't do things that you are not sure about.
2。 I would rather do it alone than with many people.
3。 When you encounter something irritating, you will fly into a rage and want to say anything.
4。 You can adapt to the new environment quickly.
5。 Hate those strong * * *, such as screaming, dangerous scenes, etc.
6。 When arguing with others, he always takes the initiative and likes to provoke.
7。 I like a quiet environment.
8。 Good at interacting with people.
9。 Envy those who are good at restraining their feelings.
10。 Life rules, rarely violate the work and rest system.
1 1。 Be optimistic in most cases.
12。 Feel constrained when meeting strangers.
13。 I can restrain myself when I am angry.
14。 There is always great energy in doing things.
15。 When encountering problems, they are often indecisive.
16。 Never feel too constrained in a crowd.
17。 When I am in high spirits, I feel that everything is interesting; When I am depressed, I don't think there is anything interesting.
18。 When I concentrate on one thing, other things are hard to distract me.
19。 Understanding problems is always faster than others.
20。 When encountering a dangerous situation, there is always a feeling of extreme terror and tension.
2 1。 Have a high enthusiasm for study, work and career.
22。 Can do boring and monotonous work for a long time.
23。 If you are interested in something, you will be full of energy, otherwise you will not want to do it.
24。 A little thing can cause mood swings.
25。 I hate doing that kind of work that requires patience and meticulousness.
26。 Be neither humble nor supercilious to others.
27。 I like to take part in enthusiastic activities.
28。 I often read literary works with delicate feelings and describing the inner activities of characters.
29。 After working and studying for a long time, I often feel bored.
30。 I don't like talking about a problem for a long time, but I am willing to do it in practice.
3 1。 I'd rather talk to Kan Kan than whisper to each other.
32。 People say I'm always moping.
33。 Understanding problems is often slower than others.
34。 When you are tired, you can refresh yourself and get back to work through a short rest.
35。 There are some things I'd rather think in my heart than say.
36。 Look for a goal and hope to achieve it as soon as possible. I won't stop until I reach my goal.
37。 After the same period of study and work, they are often more tired than others.
38。 Act rashly ... >>
Question 10: How many kinds of personality do you have? What kinds do you need to know before you know your personality? Personality, sometimes called personality in psychology, is a unique behavior pattern, thinking pattern and emotional response characteristics in the interaction between a person and the social environment, and it is also one of the characteristics that distinguish a person from others. Therefore, personality is manifested in thinking ability, cognitive ability, behavioral ability, emotional response, interpersonal relationship, attitude, belief, moral values and so on. Generally speaking, the formation of human beings is related to biological genetic factors, but personality is produced in a certain social and cultural background, so it is also the product of social culture. Psychologically speaking, personality includes two parts: character and temperament. Personality is a psychological characteristic of a person's stable personality, which is manifested in his attitude towards reality and corresponding behavior. On the positive side, people's attitudes towards reality include loving life, pursuing honor, being loyal to friendship and love, caring and helping others politely, and hating evil. People's behavior towards reality is dignified, gentle, unrestrained and humorous. The combination of people's attitude towards reality and behavior patterns constitutes a unique personality that distinguishes one person from others. On the question of personality, Engels once said that a person's personality is not only reflected in what he does, but also in how he does it. What a person does shows what he pursues and refuses, which reflects his attitude towards reality. What a person does shows his pursuit and reflects his behavior towards reality. Personality essentially shows people's characteristics, and temperament seems to give personality a color and a mark. Temperament refers to the characteristics of people's psychological activities and behavior patterns, which endows people with brilliance. They are also people who love labor, but people with different temperament behave differently: some people are quick but rough, and may be courageous; Some people are meticulous and slow-heating, which may be sticky. Temperament and character thus constitute personality. Personality can be shaped. Some people talk about personality and say it has something to do with genetic factors. It is said that you are born with a long temper and can't change it. In fact, it's not entirely true. There is a British psychologist named Eisenko, who advocates personality latitude in personality theory. One extreme of latitude is extroversion and the other extreme is introversion, so there are many grades between latitudes. He thinks that people who are extremely introverted and extroverted are a minority, and most of them are comprehensive, either introverted or extroverted. The emergence of Eisenko's theory of personality latitude has a great influence on the psychological field, so we think that personality can move in latitude. In recent years, Japanese scholar Yozo Hasegawa believes that personality can be changed through behavior. This puts forward new tasks for our psychotherapy and children's education: to cultivate people's good behavior, especially children's, and help them change their personality weaknesses; We should cultivate character in our daily life. When children are young, it is the golden age to cultivate good character. Personality is slowly shaped in childhood, and psychologists have done "emotional deprivation experiment": divide the little monkeys born together into two groups, one group is fed milk in an iron cage, and there is nothing; The other group made a fake mother out of plush, and they could play on the fake mother after eating the milk. The experimental results show that when the monkeys grow up slowly, the group without fake mother is less courageous, irritable, unsociable and difficult to get close to others. The group with fake mothers is just the opposite, not timid, gregarious and easy to get close to people. This shows that deprivation of maternal love in infancy, especially in childhood, will distort their personality and cause bad behavior and personality performance. The experiment of emotional deprivation shows that it is very important to cultivate children in a good psychological environment in infancy to form a good personality. Secondly, parents and other family members have a great influence on the formation of children's personality. For example, a mother is obsessive-compulsive disorder. She has twins. When she comes back from kindergarten, she always washes her face and feet immediately and puts them on the bed to prevent them from touching the children in the neighbor's house. She is a neat freak and afraid of getting dirty. Obsessive-compulsive disorder is produced on the basis of perfect personality, which is called obsessive-compulsive personality in medical psychology. The defects of this character are reflected in loving thinking, being suspicious, being very disciplined in doing things, often worrying too much, always lacking security and pursuing perfection. Therefore, if this personality is affected by some kind of psychological * * *, it is easy to induce obsessive-compulsive disorder. If children are raised like this from an early age, it is likely that children will become obsessive-compulsive disorder patients in the future. After the 1960s, there was a theory that * * * exceeded the predetermined limit ... >>