Current location - Health Preservation Learning Network - Healthy weight loss - What fruit is purple?
What fruit is purple?
Purple fruits include blackberries, mulberries, cowberries (blueberries), black raspberries (blackcurrants), ripe figs, mangosteen and plums.

1, Heibulin, English name plum, belongs to a kind of plum. Different places have different names, such as ebony, black brown and so on. Because this variety was introduced from the United States, the fruit color is purple-black, also known as American black plum and American plum. However, in the Chinese-speaking world of Hongkong, Taiwan Province and Southeast Asia, plum is transliterated as Brin. Its nutrition is extremely rich.

2. Mulberry (sāng shèn), also known as Mulberry, is the ear of Mulberry, a Mulberry family, and a mature fruit of Mulberry. Also known as Mulberry, Mulberry, Jujube, Mulberry Fruit, Mulberry Bubble, Black Ginseng, etc. Farmers like to eat their ripe fresh fruits, which are sweet and juicy and are one of the fruits that people often eat.

Mulberries are harvested from April to June every year when the fruits are ripe, and impurities are removed. Sun-dried or slightly steamed for eating, or soaked in wine for eating. The specific maturity time varies from place to place, with the south being earlier and the north being later. Mature mulberries are oily, sweet and sour, especially large, thick, purple and full of sugar. ?

3. Vacciniumspp, an Ericaceae plant, is native to North America, but widely distributed in the northern hemisphere from the Arctic to tropical mountainous areas. Vaccinium likes to grow in moist acidic soil rich in organic matter and likes light. Wild Vaccinium uliginosum has strong cold resistance and can withstand the extreme low temperature of -50℃. Wild Vaccinium myrtillus is widely distributed in Scandinavia (Norway).

There are more than 130 kinds of Vaccinium, mainly including rabbit's eye Vaccinium, narrow leaf Vaccinium, Australian Vaccinium, cranberry and so on. The fruit is nearly round, mostly 0.5-2 cm in diameter, blue-black or crimson. Vaccinium contains anthocyanins, pectin, tannin, arbutin, vitamin C and B vitamins.

The main function of Vaccinium uliginosum is to prevent blood vessel rupture, also known as the repairman of capillaries, to protect eyes, prevent cancer, improve chronic hepatitis B, squeeze cranberries, sugar partners, and make buns.

4. figs? Lynn. ) is a flowering plant, belonging to Ficus of Moraceae, which mainly grows in some tropical and temperate places and belongs to subtropical deciduous small trees. At present, there are 800 varieties of fig, most of which are evergreen varieties, and only those growing in temperate regions are deciduous varieties. The fruit is bulbous with a small hole in the tail, and the pollen is spread by wasps.

5. Mangzhong persimmon (scientific name: mangosteen? L.), commonly known as mangosteen, or mangosteen, put mangosteen upside down. Small trees, 12-20 meters high, with many dense branches, opposite, and obvious longitudinal edges on branchlets. Leaf blade is thick leathery, glossy, ovate or elliptic-oblong, short-pointed, broadly wedge-shaped or nearly round at base.

Male flowers 2-9 clustered at the top of branches of short pedicels; Female flowers are solitary or paired, inserted at the top of branches, slightly larger than male flowers; Ovary 5-8-loculed, style rarely, stigma 5-6 parted. When the fruit is ripe, it is purplish red with yellowish brown patches, smooth, with 4-5 seeds, and the aril is juicy and white. Flowering period is September -65438+ 10, and fruiting period is11-65438+February.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-blueberry

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-mulberry

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-Heibulin

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-fig

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-mango persimmon