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Four classics that medical students must read.
For the training of basic skills of Chinese medicine, most doctors recognize the step-by-step method of "from easy to difficult, from shallow to deep", that is, starting from four small classics and continuing four major classics, which is more suitable for beginners. What are the "Four Little Classics" and the required bibliography? This article tries to make a brief introduction.

Four Hundred Flavors of Medicine Songs written by Gong Tingxian in Ming Dynasty is an enlightening reading for learning Chinese medicine. This book introduces the indications of sexual and taste functions of commonly used Chinese medicines in clinic with the style of four-character rhyme. This book is concise and easy to remember. It has been widely circulated for hundreds of years and is deeply loved by beginners. At present, there are a variety of annotated versions of medicinal songs, including 400 flavors, which are based on the original works, combined with clinical practice and modern pharmacological research, and are more practical, suitable for teachers and students of Chinese medicine colleges and universities and beginners of Chinese medicine to read, learn and recite.

On the basis of reciting this rhyme, you can choose to refer to Compendium of Materia Medica (written in A.D. 1694, Qing Dynasty? Edited by Wang Ang). This book selects more than 400 kinds of suitable drugs from various herbs, and explains their nature, taste, meridian tropism, function, indications and so on, with more than 400 kinds of drug maps, compiled into 4 volumes. There are not only commonly used drugs, but also highlights the main points of use of these drugs, which are quite popular among beginners. Or see Materia Medica from the New (Qing? Author Wu). This book is a pharmaceutical work revised on the basis of Wang Ang's Compendium of Materia Medica. The book contains more than 670 kinds of drugs and 265,438+00 kinds of attached drugs, and describes the authenticity, taste, function and treatment of drugs with the same drug name. The classification of this book is similar to Compendium of Materia Medica, which is concise and practical. This book is widely circulated in modern herbal works and has certain learning and clinical reference value. By reading the above works, we can strengthen our understanding of TCM knowledge and clinical application.

Tang Tou Ge Ji was written by Wang Ang in Qing Dynasty, and was written in A.D. 1694. More than 300 commonly used prescriptions are selected and recorded in the book, which are divided into 20 categories, such as tonic, publication, internal attack and vomiting. They are summarized in the form of seven-character lyrics, with short notes on each side, which is convenient for beginners to learn and recite. This is a widely circulated book on traditional Chinese medicine. Because this book is written in verse, it is catchy and easy to remember, which has a great influence on later generations. There are more than 50 kinds of books that are honored as "four small classics", such as clear edition, interpretation edition and lead printing edition.

On the basis of reciting this rhyme, please refer to the Collection of Medical Prescriptions (also written by Wang Ang, Volume 3 * * *). More than 80 practical prescriptions are collected in the book, which are divided into 2 1 categories. Each discussion includes indications, drug composition, prescription, decoction, addition and subtraction, etc. The book is rich in content, concise in explanation and widely circulated. It is an influential monograph. Or read Fang and Yong written by Wu in Qing Dynasty. This book extensively collects the effective prescriptions of past dynasties, and discusses almost all the problems related to prescriptions, such as treatment principles, prescription theory and practical application. The whole book *** 14 volume, in which the radical is the general meaning of prescription science, and the prescription science of Neijing 12, and each volume from the first volume to the first volume 12 is divided into two volumes, each of which is a door. * * * aims at treating wind, regulating blood, nourishing, astringent and firm. Usage, dosage and usage of the following prescriptions: Re-discussion on the principle of compatibility, that is, prescription theory and user taboo; Finally, the application method of prescription addition and subtraction is flexible. The book contains 656 poems in the square, 446 poems with attachments and 446 poems of the same kind, involving synonyms 3 1 each, totaling 1 102. At the end of the volume is "Interpretation of Myrrh", which introduces non-drug health care methods such as regulating the mind and regulating the breath. There are many kinds of printed books.

Pulse on the Lake was written by Li Shizhen, a famous doctor in Ming Dynasty. The whole book is a genre of songs and rhymes, which is easy to remember. It is a guide to learning pulse diagnosis and has a great influence on future generations. While memorizing the pulse formula, you need to recite the "four characters" (Song? Cui Yan Jia, the son of Xu Yinjun, was written by Li Yanwen, a native of yuechi county, Jingzhou in the Ming Dynasty. After memorizing it, you should have more clinical experience and early clinical experience, so as to achieve the goal of "multi-diagnosis and pulse recognition"

The 90-volume Jin Jian of Medical Zong is a large-scale medical series compiled by the Qing government to organize the Imperial Hospital to sentence Janice and others. It is also a medical textbook widely circulated by the Qing government. This book classifies and arranges the contents of traditional Chinese medicine, and compiles 15 kinds of medical books: Notes on Treatise on Febrile Diseases, Notes on Synopsis of the Golden Chamber, Notes on the Deletion and Supplement of Famous Doctors' Prescriptions, Tips for Four Diagnoses, Tips for Luck, Tips for Treatise on Febrile Diseases and Tips for Gynecological Heart Therapy. The content is extensive, involving the syndrome differentiation and treatment of various clinical subjects. The theory is simple, the method is flexible, the language is concise and to the point, and it is suitable for clinical practice. The catalogue of Sikuquanshu says that it has "pictures, speeches and songs, which are convenient for scholars to study and remember". This book has been a must-read for learners for more than 200 years.