If Japanese anime draws nostrils, teeth and lips, it will be weird and ugly. what do you think? The nose and mouth in the first and second metacharacters are not obvious,
It is the result of narrowing the dark area of the five senses under strong exposure. The stronger the exposure, the less obvious the fine structure of the face, leaving only big light and shade. The volume of the five senses is weakened, and the gray surface of the nose and lips disappears, leaving only the dark part of the nose. Therefore, although the nose and mouth structure of the second element is not obvious, the structure of other parts of the face except the five senses is not obvious, and the whole picture is unified.
The upper contour of the alar is not visible under strong light. If the alar is still obvious under strong light, it means that the alar has deep decree lines. Because the pursuit of plane in two-dimensional illustration will inevitably weaken the volume, in sketch, the volume is realized through light and shade. So planarization will inevitably weaken the light and shade. And people who have no light and shade at all will lose their sense of reality.
Second, then how to have a sense of plane without losing the sense of reality?
So I use "exposure" to vividly describe the simplicity of the characters. And they are all works and styles with high public acceptance. Tell me what's weird and ugly. There is no need to answer a lot of horror valley effects in front, because the question itself is not established! If you draw nostrils, lips and teeth, it will look weird and ugly. There is no other reason, that is, the author's painting style itself is weird and ugly, which has nothing to do with our innocent nostrils, lips and teeth. "Exposure" is to use three-dimensional photos, but also to show that although the second element is a simple plane and line, it can still be.
To hint at the volume, thus giving people a sense of reality. In this case, if you walk down with a pen, you think you are painting freckles, but in fact it has exceeded the degree of freckles.
It will soon look like a mole. Because even a small point, the contrast is too big.
Similarly, this painting has no decree pattern.
Because looking at the skin color of girls, it seems that the skin is very good. The decree pattern should belong to the lighter kind. Her decree lines are even weaker than the bridge of the nose.
Third, you only draw the bridge of the nose as a solid black line.
The shadow under the eyebrow arch has just reached a small gray level.
If you take out the thread, you must have overdone it. It's unnatural, and so is your nose.
Similarly, her teeth are the same as those in other places. There is only a black line drawn at the bottom of the nose. If a person draws a shadow, it is likely to pass.
If the fire and the teeth are drawn as solid lines, at least the teeth will not be closed, leaving a gap of1mm. Therefore, it is not that cartoonists and animators don't draw teeth, but many times, once they do, it is too much.
Then, is it possible to draw teeth, figures and decrees in the style of animated illustration? Not necessarily.
Everything depends on the overall details of the work. I have been nearsighted for a long time, probably since the fourth grade of primary school. There's nothing I can do. I spent my whole childhood lying down watching cartoons and watching TV.
Can you not be nearsighted?
But it is in this situation that my eyesight is getting worse and worse that I insisted that my father accompany me to get glasses until the first day of junior high school. After all, so was I.
Do not study. After blaming me for not paying attention to my life safety, the two waited for glasses. After the glasses were matched, I got them and put them on.
In an instant, I looked at me and said something that my father would never forget.
Dad, you have so many pits on your face.
There is also a difference between the way people look at themselves in the mirror and the way they look at themselves in the photo. When we look in the mirror, we don't notice our shortcomings, and our eyes will dynamically correct our faces to the state we want to see.
Fourth, but photos make a person's face completely clear at a certain moment.
All the details are left on the photo paper, and then you can try to find them when you look in the mirror.
The details of the shortcomings to be avoided will be on the table. Naturally there is a gap.
After all, animation painting is not a sketch, but only the part that can summarize the characteristics of the role, and for the sake of brevity, the nose and
The description of the mouth is also more omitted.
This is why many people are used to watching contemporary animation, and then go to see the works of the 1980s and 1990s, which makes them feel uncomfortable and ugly. The nose and lips are basically depicted, and the structure of the teeth is also drawn in a large close-up article.
On the premise of complete description of the five senses, the characters also fully fit the mainstream aesthetics. Simply comparing JOJO's painting style, Fire Phoenix starts a prairie fire is more commercial.
Sex, although the plot threshold is high, but the style of painting is acceptable to the public. On the other hand, JOJO's painting style is low in business.
JOJO's painting style is beautiful, beautiful, but in the comic circle, this beauty is not mainstream, not commercial, but it is easy to convince people.
The above only talks about the commercialization of painting style, and does not belittle any works.
JOJO and Fire Phoenix are excellent works. The two took the opposite path, and JOJO was good at putting simple and rude plots
And playing with flowers, Fire Phoenix is better at returning complex brain-burning plots to nature and turning them into simple values, which are represented by values.
Has anyone seen that when people draw such a fine cover, they will paint their teeth one by one, but there is really no need to paint the main content like this.
5. The above examples are both young and young.
Sen Zheng Hong's hypothesis points out that because robots are similar to humans in appearance and action, humans will also have a positive impact on robots.
Emotion; Until a certain extent, their reaction will suddenly become extremely negative. Even if robots are only a little bit different from humans.
The difference will be very conspicuous and harsh, which will make the whole robot look very stiff and horrible, and make people feel that they are facing the walking dead.
However, when the similarity between robots and human beings is rising, which is equivalent to the similarity between ordinary people, human emotional response to them will also become positive, thus producing empathy between human beings.
The word uncanny valley is used to describe the rejection of robots that are similar to themselves. And "valley" refers to research.
In the graph of "goodwill versus similarity", before the similarity approaches 100%, goodwill suddenly drops to the level of disgust and rises to.
The scope before love.
Generally speaking, in my opinion, the biggest feature of the two-dimensional painting style is simplicity, and the shapes of characters can be summarized by simple lines. This explains why people's chin and nose are summarized by triangles, and also explains that the redundant structure of the face will be eliminated as long as it does not serve the expression. I think the strangest thing about this kind of problem is that the whole is close to reality, but some parts are slightly divorced from reality, which will make people feel strange about the surrounding reality.
Washington is 57 years old with only one tooth left. How difficult was it for ancient people to have good teeth? Recently, I risked my facial paralysis.
I went to the hospital and pulled out an extremely difficult one.
Ultra-low total bone buried across the neural tube impacted wisdom teeth.
Tooth extraction, also known as:
How to implement it?
Please refer to the ancient indigenous records:
Then. . .
(Omit round 108 here)
With the progress of the times,
Some pioneers began to use knotting to extract teeth.
Take the Chinese nation with a long history as an example;
The tether method seems to be four or two thousand pounds.
But it is always decoupled.
As far as the success rate is concerned,
The pliers invented by Arabs are the most reliable.
This method soon spread from the Middle East to Europe,
It has a very intuitive benefit:
So in the past, manual labor like tooth extraction,
It is often given to barbers and even blacksmiths.
Because teeth are often broken in the mouth,
Dentists need to be in a pool of blood,
Pull the broken tooth residue out of the gum piece by piece.
You think this is it?
Wait-
Think of the sun king as a real king,
He has been treated with a soldering iron for more than a dozen times in his life.
I'm afraid my gums are burnt.
I don't want to. Next.
/kloc-in the middle of the 8th century, westerners left an ivory sculpture:
The message behind this work of art is:
Before modern medicine determined that bacteria caused dental caries,
People always think that tooth decay is caused by bug structure.
How to kill these hateful bugs?
Please refer to this16th century dentist bible.
(The barber's Bible, to be exact:)
This book records a very classic saying:
Later, as we all know, there is no such thing as tooth worm in the world.
So what was the "tooth worm" that the doctors at that time pulled out alive?
According to Linderson Fitzharris, Ph.D. in medical history, those bacteria are actually-
Once,
Dental caries and toothache are status symbols-
/kloc-Before the 7th century, white sugar was a luxury.
Only the rich can afford it.
At that time, celebrities held feather fans,
Actually not to flirt with men, but to:
Even some people often eat sugar to disguise themselves.
Paint black powder on your teeth on purpose.
Queen Elizabeth I likes sweets.
She often eats pudding and cake for dinner.
Supplemented by fruit preserves.
Elizabeth doesn't love black teeth. She is a whitening maniac.
The most popular tooth whitening method at that time was adopted:
Soon, the teeth were corroded,
She had to pull out her molars,
The whole cheek droops.
1603, Elizabeth I died at the age of 70.
The high probability of death is that bacteria invade cavities,
Causing sepsis and death.
Before the comprehensive popularization of dentistry after World War I,
Dental care is extremely expensive,
Even the middle class can't afford it.
When they have toothache, they usually choose conservative treatment.
Let dental caries die.
As for the poor, don't talk about dental care.
They may even become a moving tooth cavity,
Let the rich eat their teeth alive—
In this18th century British illustrator's work,
The ladies are enjoying the dentist's tooth changing service.
And the dying "black" people around you,
Healthy teeth were forcibly pulled out.
In China's rich-poor story template,
The poor always make a living by selling blood,
The poor in Europe live by selling their teeth.
Fantine in Les Miserables,
As poor as this black man in the painting,
She sold jewelry and hair before.
Unfortunately, she didn't catch up with the good market.
According to the timeline of the tragedy,
Fantine sold her teeth everywhere after the Napoleonic wars.
After the Waterloo War,
France suffered a fiasco and more than 50,000 people were killed.
So Fantine's teeth can't be sold at a high price,
Her two front teeth only changed for 40 francs.
I can't even afford my daughter's living expenses
In the end, she was desperate and had to betray herself.
Washington is not only the founding president of the United States,
He is also a famous figure in dental textbooks.
He began to have cavities in his twenties,
When the 57-year-old president took office,
There is only one original tooth left in the mouth.
He has to wear full dentures all his life;
The earliest ones were made of donkey teeth and horse teeth. It's too big, and it smells terrible.
Later, he used an upgraded denture.
Made of ivory and seal teeth,
Lined with golden denture base and exclusive signature.
But he is most proud of a pair of high-grade dentures.
That is the market price 1/3,
Bought it from his nine slaves.
Although there will be no reproductive isolation of human teeth,
But these extracted teeth have no pulp,
It became brittle and many teeth in the lower jaw were cracked.
As a result, Washington not only has bad breath,
Once you open your mouth too wide-
exactly,
On a dollar bill,
Washington always keeps his mouth shut.
-End-
"Monster Travel Agency" is an official account of WeChat, a humanistic comic book that travels around the world for three and a half times. We will recommend some interesting monsters and wonderful cold knowledge from time to time to open the hidden parallel universe with you. If you search for "monster travel agency" on various platforms, you may be able to dig out our base camp.
Writing/Zhou Baizhe Li Tianzhen
Illustration/Paloma