1, Analects of Confucius
It embodies the political opinions, ethical thoughts, moral concepts and educational principles of Confucius and Confucianism. Most of the works are quotations, but the words are rich in meaning, and some sentences and chapters are vivid. Their main features are concise language, easy to understand and far-reaching ideas. They have an elegant and subtle style, which can express characters in simple dialogues and actions.
2. Tao Te Ching
The text takes morality in the philosophical sense as the key link, and discusses the ways of self-cultivation, governing the country, using troops and keeping in good health, mostly for the purpose of politics. It is the so-called theory of being sage inside and king outside, which has profound meaning and is widely inclusive, and is known as the king of all classics.
3. The Book of Songs
It is the beginning of ancient Chinese poetry, the earliest collection of poems, and it collects 3 1 1 poems from the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, among which 6 poems are Sheng poems, that is, they have only titles and no content, and are called Six Sheng poems, which reflect the social outlook from the early Zhou Dynasty to the weekend for about 500 years.
4. I ching
It is an ancient classic that expounds the changes of everything in the world. The Book of Changes consists of Lianshan, Guizang and Zhouyi, among which Lianshan and Guizang have been lost, and only Zhouyi exists in the world.
5. Zhouyi
Divide the origin and development of the history of Yi Studies into six schools. Two schools, namely, the school of mathematics and the school of righteousness. Six cases, one is divination, the other is auspiciousness, the third is accidents, the fourth is old Zhuang Zong, the fifth is Confucianism, and the sixth is history. It is the theoretical source of natural philosophy and humanistic practice in China's traditional ideology and culture, the crystallization of China's ancient thoughts and wisdom, and is known as the source of Tao. The content is extremely rich, which has had a far-reaching impact on China's politics, economy, culture and other fields for thousands of years.