Dig, remove sediment, dry and remove fibrous roots in spring and autumn.
"Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing" records: "For frying bait. Take it for a long time, keep fit, prolong life, and don't go hungry. "
"Food Guide Materia Medica": "Rhizoma Atractylodis wine treats all kinds of rheumatic sores, and beriberi is heavy. Wash and break three loads of east running water with 30 kg of Atractylodes lancea and soak for 20 days. Remove the stalks, soak the noodles with juice and make wine at home. When the wine is ripe, help yourself.
"Pearl Capsule" records that it can "strengthen the stomach and spleen, and all kinds of wet swelling can't be removed".
"Compendium of Materia Medica" records: "Expelling wind, removing dampness and relieving depression. Juice wine, cure rheumatism and bone pain. "
(1) is in the shape of irregular beads, nodular columns or protrusions, and the fragments are in the shape of irregular circles or thick strips.
(2) The surface is grayish brown or dark brown, with wrinkles, lateral bending and residual fibrous roots, and there are stem marks or residual stem bases at the top.
(3) Solid or loose, with yellowish white or grayish white cross section, scattered in most orange, brownish red or yellowish brown oil spots; Some of them can precipitate white fine needle-like crystals when exposed for a long time.
(4) The smell is sweet, pungent and bitter.
According to traditional experience, it is best to be large and solid, with many vermilion spots on the cross section and strong aroma.
Chinese medicine believes that Atractylodes lancea is pungent, bitter and warm; Enter spleen, stomach and liver meridians. Has the effects of eliminating dampness, invigorating spleen, expelling wind and cold, and improving eyesight. It has certain curative effect on damp obstruction of middle energizer, abdominal distension, diarrhea, edema, beriberi, rheumatism, cold, night blindness and astringency.
1. Rhizoma Atractylodis porridge with kernel
Formula: atractylodes rhizome 15g, raw coix seed and japonica rice 50g each.
Production: Wash Rhizoma Atractylodis, wrap it in gauze, put it into the pot with raw Coicis Semen and japonica rice at the same time, and add appropriate amount of water. Cook until the porridge is cooked, and take out the medicine bag to take.
Function of invigorating spleen and eliminating dampness. It is suitable for ovulation bleeding due to spleen deficiency and dampness resistance, which is characterized by a small amount of vaginal bleeding during ovulation, accompanied by excessive leucorrhea, chest tightness, anorexia and irregular stool.
2. Rhizoma Atractylodis and Winter Melon Qushi Decoction
Formula: atractylodes rhizome 15g, Alisma orientalis 15g, wax gourd 250g, lean pork 500g, ginger slices and salt.
Preparation: Wash Rhizoma Atractylodis and Rhizoma Alismatis, wash wax gourd and pork, and cut into pieces. Boil water in a pot, add lean pork, blanch to remove blood, then add Atractylodes rhizome, Alisma orientalis, wax gourd, lean pork and ginger slices into the pot, add appropriate amount of water, boil with high fire, then simmer 1 hour with low fire, and season.
Slimming, moisturizing and health preserving functions.
3. Rhizoma Atractylodis sesame porridge
Formula: atractylodes rhizome 15g, black sesame 30g, walnut kernel 30g and rice 60g.
Atractylodes lancea is wrapped in gauze and mashed with black sesame and walnut kernel. Put some water and rice in the casserole, cook porridge with slow fire, and take out the medicine bag to eat porridge on an empty stomach when the rice is rotten and thick.
Usage: 65438+ 0 times a day.
Function This prescription is suitable for night blindness, and can also be used for blurred vision and dry eyes.
4. Braised Atractylodes macrocephala in pork belly
Formula pork tripe 1, atractylodes rhizome, dried tangerine peel 30g each.
Wash the pork belly inside and out, wrap Atractylodes rhizome and dried tangerine peel with gauze, put them in the pork belly, tie the hemp thread tightly, add appropriate amount of water, stew with slow fire, remove the medicine bag after cooking, eat the soup while it is hot, and finish it in two days.
Function of invigorating spleen and regulating stomach, promoting digestion and resolving stagnation. It is suitable for chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer, gastroptosis and other symptoms, such as abdominal distension and pain, belching and fullness, nausea and vomiting, loss of appetite and so on.
5. Baizhu Pork Liver Porridge
Formula pig liver100g, rhizoma atractylodis 9g and millet150g.
The preparation method comprise baking rhizoma Atractylodis into pow, cutting pig liver into two pieces, mix with medicines, tying with hemp thread, adding appropriate amount of water into millet, and cooking in casserole.
Function nourishing liver and improving eyesight. Suitable for patients who stay up late for a long time and have dim eyes.
6. Atractylodes Mutton Pot
Formula mutton (fat and thin) 500g, sheep bone100g, coix seed 50g, poria cocos 20g, rhizoma atractylodis10g, and white radish 50g; 5g of onion, 5g of ginger, 5g of pepper, 0g of 65438+ white pepper, 2g of salt and 5g of cooking wine.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: cutting mutton and white radish into pieces, cutting ginger into pieces, and cutting onion into powder for later use; Blanch mutton and sheep spine in boiling water to remove the fishy smell, take them out and wash them with clear water, then put them in a casserole, add ginger slices, Rhizoma Atractylodis, pepper and Poria slices, Coicis Semen and white radish, boil them with strong fire, add salt, white pepper and cooking wine, stew them with low fire for about 60 minutes, and season them.
Function This recipe has the functions of expelling wind and removing dampness, dispelling cold, invigorating spleen and regulating stomach.
Internal heat due to yin deficiency and sweating due to qi deficiency should be avoided.
Materia Medica Zheng Zheng: "It is forbidden for those with internal heat, yin deficiency and excessive sweating."
On medicinal properties: "Avoid peaches, plums, sparrow meat, water shield and herring."
"Introduction to Medicine": "Those who are afraid of blood deficiency should use it with caution. If you take it by mistake, you will consume qi and blood, exhaust body fluids, and the fire is weak and full. "
Shennong's Classic of Materia Medica: "All diseases are yin deficiency and blood deficiency and essence deficiency, internal heat and bone steaming, dry mouth and lips, cough and vomiting, epistaxis, pharyngeal obstruction and constipation, and salty method is forbidden." Don't take it if the liver and kidney are angry. "
Say goodbye to others
Non-clinical practitioners are not allowed to use drugs without authorization to avoid adverse consequences. Patients must take medicine under the guidance of a clinician.
Text/Xu Chuangeng
Source/WeChat WeChat official account "China Medical Science and Technology Publishing House"