Xie's mountain-seeking room and Tao Gong's drinking towel. The group is fierce in the universe, and this thing is in the dust.
After Jiangbei resigned, Kansai had neighboring countries. Close communication in the early stage and new contacts in the later stage.
The quiet mind is wonderful, the gentleman is superb, the cursive script is too bitter, and the poem is not without god.
Zhang Zhi, Cao Zhixiu's predecessor, is even more backward. A few poems can be old, but a word can buy poverty.
I'm afraid I have resisted bandits, and I love my relatives deeply. It is best to smell the dusk by the door and try to clean the morning.
Compassion depends on fate and welcomes Zhen. When the time comes, there will be fewer old people, so don't leave the frequency after the chaos.
Sai-jo built a high temple, and Wen Gong rewarded me. Shangshan still enters Chu, and the source water does not leave Qin.
Remember the secret of Qinglong, ride a white deer and tame it. Plough rock is not a valley, grass is a river.
After the elbow is fulfilled, the Chinese medicine in the capsule is not old. Traveling is uncomfortable and there is no reason to be good.
Since ancient times, people have both sorrow and hate, and life has ups and downs. This country is martial today, where can there be benevolent government?
Drum horns sound like nature, and Guanshan believes in the moon wheel. The officialdom is in Luozhen town, and the thief is near Tao Min.
Xiao suo talks about the land of soldiers, and the vast bucket will be Chen. There are many places in the army, but there are still many abuses.
Nice to meet caged birds. Sven won the forest. Poor Autumn Fall, Looking Back at Song Jun.
Yuanming Ji Yun Freedom
Huang Tingjian sent his son Yuan Mingyun.
How many people can build fame and paint like ice cream in a half relationship and as close friendship as in the past?
It is spring breeze, spring rain and spring flowers; I look at Jiangnan, and I look at Jiangbei. I see waves in the sky.
I want to know that Tong Yin quit his official position to seek the true meaning of life, and that your stone friends must not abandon each other and forget each other's age.
We all miss our brother deeply, but we want to go back. The sun and the moon are both white-haired.
Translation and annotation
1, Yuan Ming: the character of Huang Tingjian's brother Huang Dalin. Ziyou: the handwriting of Su Shi's younger brother Su Zhe. In the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, there was a poem that sent people to Zhou Jun (now in Gao 'an, Jiangxi Province) to supervise the tax on salt and wine, and the court staff was made according to its rhyme.
2. Lingyan: the name of the pavilion, in the Taiji Palace in Chang 'an, Tang Dynasty. Emperor Taizong once asked Yan, a famous figure painter, to paint portraits of 24 people, including Wuji, in the pavilion in recognition of their achievements. These two sentences mean that their brothers have been friends for many years, but they both failed in political disputes. Time flies like water, but there is no chance to serve the country.
These two sentences describe the rising scenery of the Bloom River, because they express the feeling of parting with acacia. This poem was written in 1082 (the fourth year of Yuanfeng), so it describes the spring scenery.
4. In ancient times, when you were an official, you pinned the seal on your waist (the Han Dynasty stipulated that the county magistrate was a bronze ribbon); If you leave, you must get rid of it. Therefore, if you want to untie the bronze seal, you just want to resign. Su Shi said in the poem "Treat My Brother and Son" with Su Zhe: Children have a broad mind since childhood, and their talents are close to the Tao, and they also have a long-term regimen. It can be seen that Ziyou once sought immortality and learned Taoism. Asking questions is learning from Ziyou. Okay: Will. You Shi: A friend who is as faithful as a stone refers to reason. Old people make friends with young people. Regardless of age differences, this is called forgetting to make friends or forgetting to make friends. Su Zhe is seven years older than Huang Tingjian. Forgetting to celebrate the New Year is to expect Ziyou to agree to his request.
5, "The Book of Songs Yachangdi": The ridge is in the original, and the brothers are in urgent need. Ridge steps, waterfowl names, are shaken from beginning to end, which is a metaphor for brothers helping each other in times of crisis. I miss Su Shi as much as I miss Yuan Ming. We both hate going home together and not getting together often.
6, full of snow: metaphor for white hair.
Make an appreciative comment
This poem was written in 108 1 (four years of Yuanfeng). When Huang Tingjian knew Taihe County (now Taihe County, Jiangxi Province) of Jizhou, he was 37 years old. At this time, Su Zhe (Ziyou) was demoted to supervise the salt and wine tax in Yunzhou (now Gao 'an, Jiangxi). Huang Tingjian's brother Huang Yuanming (named Dalin) sent a poem to Ziyou. The first two sentences: Zhong Ding's fame flooded the national treasury, and the imperial court wrote it in calligraphy. Huang Tingjian wrote this poem with rhyme.
The poem begins with two sentences: Although we are friends for half a century, time is like water, but how many people have established their achievements? Water loss, stealing the Analects of Confucius: Zi Yuechuan: The deceased is like a husband, not giving up day and night. Lingyan Pavilion is a place painted by Emperor Taizong in memory of heroes. These two sentences are arrogant and bold, and the second sentence is accidentally connected, which I think is wrong (for Fang's comments, see Volume 7 of Continued Zhao Wei). The third and fourth sentences describe the scenery in spring. The Bloom River rises, but the longing for the future is beyond words and picturesque. Although Huang Tingjian's poems are fresh in meaning, they are sometimes obscure and lack the deep and lush atmosphere of the Tang Dynasty (Liu Xizai), which is rare and valuable in Huang's poems.
The fifth and sixth sentences describe the arms. Bronze seal refers to the seal of the county magistrate, which is quoted from Han Guan Yi: the rank of the county magistrate is 500 stones, and the bronze seal uses ink. The literal meaning of the question comes from Zhuangzi in the grave: When the Yellow Emperor heard that Guang Chengzi was in the air, he went to see it and said that he dared to ask questions. Shiyou refers to like-minded Shiyou. Pan Yue's Poem of Golden Valley: Send it to You Shi, and Bai Shou will return with him. (Pan Yuechuan, Book of Jin) Forgetting a new year's friendship means that friends love each other, regardless of age. Fan Yun praised Liang He Xun for being weak and talented, because he forgot to make friends with him (Biography of He Xun in Liang Shu Literature). These two poems mean that the poet wants to resign from the post of county magistrate and go home to learn Taoism, and expects to be praised, which shows the friendship of bosom friends. Although the literal meaning of the question is Zhuangzi, the so-called Tao here is not limited to the so-called Tao in Zhuangzi, but should refer to all the wonderful words about studying in Germany. It also shows that the poet's allusions are not necessarily limited to the original intention of the allusions. At the end of the second sentence, I turned my pen and said, you and I are brothers. If you want to go home, you have to let time pass and give birth to white hair. Ridge step is a kind of waterfowl (the second sound of step). Zhu Ji-chuan: The steps of the ridge fly and shake, which means it is urgent, so it is fun. Later generations often refer to brothers by ridge orders. The snow was covered with pimples and my head was covered with white hair. Hawke keystone gate jingshe 30 rhymes
Liu Zongyuan's Foucault Collection Shimen Jingshe Thirty Rhymes
I was depressed and depressed. I was sent to Gao Shuang for my ambition.
I would like to say that I am famous, and Dongfeng rises overnight. At first, it was pleasant to have clouds and rain, especially with long vegetation.
Tao has a loving brother and pays him back with his heart. Pine creek winds its way in, at the edge of the stone pile.
Rogge is covered with cotton and strawberry moss invades the label. The dense forests are mutually shrugged and the cliffs are open.
Steep cut out of the cage, the market is at stake. The pulse stopped at a little suspicion, like a ladder.
This structure covers the cliff and drives everything around it. A small robbery lasts no more than an instant, and a big robbery is in the palm of your hand.
The empty body turns into yuan, and the view remains. Noisy, sleepy and tired.
Dare to push your luck, it's not worth looking straight at. Explore the strange and far-sighted, poor and wonderful.
If you handle today's situation well, you will make a difference. If you don't have children, who will support you?
Different ways are sincere, and many guest names fight. Outside the prize, there is an inner lang in silence.
After all, it is our party that learns ancient customs. Lock the reins in diving, and step high to thank the dust.
Ambition is for labor, and tracking will not be imitated. If he stays for a long time, his value will fade, and he will be attached to the distant soil.
Reflecting the sun, the geese are even porch, and the clouds are surging. Extraordinary winds have been drawn, and the country roads are leisurely and wide.
I'm afraid of floating, and I'm tired of swinging. People in the past sighed against their will, but now there are two sources.
What's the purpose? There is a portrait in the floating painting. The path is not enough, and there is a letter in the empty room.
A word can be passed on, and Shen Dan will take care of me.
A Brief Comment on Hundred Rhymes of Poems Written on behalf of Books
I remember in Zhenyuan, when I just joined Canon School.
The name was given that day, and I know a word by heart.
【 Zhenyuan, micro first, all awarded the secretary provincial school books.
Lang, I just met you. ]
There is no separation between mind and body.
Laziness is youth, and idleness is an official.
A medical stone rule that divides Jin and makes sense
Make good friends and use them, but keep good friends.
There are still many months to enjoy the same reward, without a cup.
Autumn wind blows the piano box, and snow rolls the book curtain at night.
Go to the mercy tower and find the evil prince.
Yu Rui in Tang Chang would worship the peony period.
[Tang Changguan Yurui, reveres the peony in the temple, and spends more and less.
Period. ]
Laugh and persuade you to drink and sing short poems.
[Xin Daqiu, pedantic and alcoholic; Li, a gentleman in his twenties, is short and can write poems.
Therefore, there was a short Li's name at that time. ]
Confucianism loves quality, while Buddhism loves metaphysics.
[Liu 32 Dun quality, elegant wind; Chyi Yu Xuan Shi, talking about Buddha.
There are people who can be rewarded ]
I've never been bored. I've been doing everything all night.
Disyllabic couplet, eight-faced palace chess.
[Two-tone couplet, eight-faced palace chess, both at that time. ]
Frequent travel to three provinces, pretending to be nine losses.
Cold sales go straight to the market, and spring comes to Qujiang Pool.
The trees are warm and the branches are weak, and the mountains are sunny and colorful.
The peak is green with stone, and the willow is curved with dust.
Grass and smoke spread on the shore, and snow and branches pressed against the garden.
The morning light shines red, and the new slippery green song.
The curtain invaded the dike cloth and the banquet occupied an area.
All singers are superb, and prostitutes are famous.
Lead powder condenses in spring, and gold shines in water.
Romantic boasted bun, double bucket crow eyebrow.
[At the end of Zhenyuan, the city became a ponytail, with crow eyebrows. ]
Sit tight with joy, and Hua Zun will win and move.
The fragrance flutters, but the clothes and women stay.
Raise a red snail bowl and fly white jade.
It's easy to make fun when you're suspected, but it's too late to drink.
【 There are "teasing orders" for throwing songs, and "Bai Bo" for drinking songs. ]
The stump was noisy and messy, and I rode as drunk as a fiddler.
Black hat edge, drunken sleeve jade whip hanging.
The purple stranger spreads bells and drums, and the red dust blocks the road.
When did you say goodbye? Where does it not follow?
I will give it back to Seasons and Climate for a quick change.
Two officials took more leave, and they wanted to pass the exam three times.
Lucky for a thousand years, everything goes with nature.
When you are young, you will cherish the prosperity of the Ming Dynasty.
The scenery is empty, and the clouds peep.
Attack the literary dynasty and give lectures at night.
The eyes of policy are as sharp as Zagreb, and the front is as sharp as a cone.
【 For the purpose of combining time and micro strategies, the maximum number is one hundred. ]
Time and micro have their own slim pens. Try it and take care of it.
Don't laugh, your eyes are millicones. ]
Bird net, insist on fishing.
That is to say, from winter to summer, the experimental period has changed frequently, but all the experiments were carried out at Wei's insistence. ]
And recommended the "Chaodong Ci" by Solanum nigrum and Qi Chen.
A thousand words of economic strategy and three policies are too flat.
The first place is invincible, and special warfare is not tired.
Auxiliary vehicles lined up to win the battle and lower the flag.
[with mat said again, * * * pen and ink stone. ]
Shuangque Fen Rongwei, 1000 Liao Yan and others fell.
【 refers to the system that juren should sing the first time. ]
Grace falls in purple mud, and the name is covered with white hemp.
Not only in high technology, but also from Haojue.
Dong Jian, drive chi.
In the first year of Yuanhe, he was admitted to the same department and was awarded Zhou Zhiwei. ]
I was ashamed to serve Chi Yong in the Lantern Room.
In four years, I returned to supervision, and I was awarded a bachelor's degree. ]
Official classes are divided into internal and external, and the patrol is uneven.
Every column is orderly and looks awkward.
Simple frost and cold, embroidered clothes.
Positive color destroys the imperial power, just jealousy.
I often hate Lu's position. I don't want to protect my wife and children.
In the period of cultivating courage, evil is eliminated and loyalty is destroyed.
Sparrows are frightened by shadows, foxes by strength.
Southerners have no complaints, and Dongtai officials don't bully them.
[I did Dongchuan, and I wronged more than 80 families. I wrote a letter to Ping.
Because of the division of East Capital. ]
How to serve the country with hatred and how to remonstrate with Xin Pi.
Then, make a mistake and fight for it all your life.
The Tao must be straight, the words must be faithful, and the actions must be fruitful.
The water is hidden and the waves are turned over, and the mountain is hidden.
I don't know the master, but I have been suspected by the lucky minister.
Muxiu was broken by the wind, and Doris was wilted.
It's easier to press a thousand times than to hold a column.
Tengkou is awkward and picky.
Sorrow to sing Jinbei, but to sing Gracilaria.
Meet in the dust, and diligence will immediately resign.
Jia Sheng left Wei Que and RoyceWong went to Jingyi.
The water crosses Qingyuan Temple and the mountain crosses Qiji Temple.
My heart shocked Han, and my tears fell on the tablet of Xian Mountain.
[and what you experienced on the road. ]
There are clouds along the postal road, and the water on the tower is beautiful.
Homesickness is more around Ze, and I hope to climb alone.
In the evening, the forest is green and bleak, and the river is green.
Crickets sing in wild autumn, and cormorants gather on the cold beach.
The official residence is a yellow hut, and people are bitter bamboo fences.
White mash fills the night, and red millet prepares for cooking in the morning.
Few cranes spoil the wind, but squid loses its fins.
Dark chicks are thirsty, and acacia leaves are cold.
[These four sentences also contain some widowed thoughts. ]
A cold light went out and three small horns sounded.
The blue shirt has rained, and the horse is lying frost.
Who is missing? I'm too tired to wake up for a drink.
There is no bole in the earlobe, but a musical instrument in the tongue.
At the star sword, fall in love with sunflower.
The gold word is sold, and the jade is willing to be phosphorus?
Stretch and bend by midges, and help Mo Wen turtles.
Knowing that you are suffering, you should take Tao as a doctor.
If you miss your son as much as you do today, you will be lonely.
No one dreams of the end of the world when he is old.
Sit on the lapel belt and behave yourself.
Wet your clothes and make them foggy. The smell will disperse the cheese in the room.
When you miss the distant fate, you will be surprised to part.
Plain book three reciprocating, bright moon seven profit and loss.
[The difference between self and micro, after July, three times in the book. ]
It is hard to blame, Yu Huan can't catch up.
Trees grow sturdily and grow old, while grass withers quietly.
【 Wei Zhai is in the west of Jing 'an Square, near Xingshan Temple. ]
Looking back is like yesterday. Who do you want to write to?
Looking for Cooper in the north village, visiting Xinyi in the south house.
[In the northwest courtyard of Kaiyuan Temple, namely the Buddhist Temple in Shilong Village of Sui Dynasty, there is an ancient cypress.
Nervous, so far. There are two trees in the micro-house, Xinyi, often with
You can have a rest below after swimming for a while. ]
This day is empty. Who is Xie Yi?
Illness always knows the night, and old age feels autumn sorrow.
If you don't drink, you will be drunk, and if you add vegetables, you will be hungry.
Singing a thousand words, because I sent it.
works appreciation
The original poem is a five-character rhythmic poem, which was written when Bai Juyi was a bachelor of Hanlin in the fifth year of Yuanhe (AD 8 10). These two sentences say that I miss Yuan Zhen, which makes me feel uneasy. If I don't drink, I will get drunk, and if I add food, I will still be hungry. Strange metaphors and ingenious brushwork show profound friendship and ardent yearning.
Easy to press? A pillar of heaven (2)
① Jun: an ancient unit of weight, accounting for 30 Jin.
②(zhι): Support.
These two sentences mean that people are easily overwhelmed by the situation of fate, and it is really difficult for a wooden pillar to support strong pressure. It is a metaphor for the powerful people in the DPRK, and it is a metaphor that Yuan Zhen has "a pillar of heaven". Implicitly pointed out that powerful people persecuted Yuan Zhen with overwhelming power, and Yuan Zhen was unable to support himself. Strive for Yuan Zhen's injustice.
Muxiu (1) was broken by the wind, and Lan Fang was wilted (2).
① Muxiu: an excellent metaphor.
② Columum: white, transparent, spherical or conical solid precipitation. It often falls before it snows. In February of the 4th year of Yuanhe, Tang Xianzong (AD 809), Yuan Zhen was appointed as the suggestion. In March, he was ordered to go to Dongchuan to press the prison, illegally enforce the law and increase taxes, and rehabilitated 88 unjust cases, which was taboo for the rulers. After returning to Beijing, he was demoted to the eastern capital. In the spring of the following year, Bai Juyi, who stayed to clean up the remains and was a bachelor of Hanlin, discussed the improper demotion of Yuan Zhen, which was not adopted. Bai Juyi wrote this five-character allegorical poem, which was unfair to Yuan Zhen. Xiumu is superior and taller than other trees, and it is easy to be blown off by the wind, while Lanfang withered when she was hit by the graupel. This is to describe Yuan Zhen being wronged and demoted, which means that the wind breaks the tree and the cymbals beat Lan Fang. The meaning of indignation is beyond words, with clear meaning and appropriate metaphor.