Shushu in ancient China
China Shu Shu, or Shu Shu for short, refers to various magic systems used in China culture to predict the future and avoid misfortune. Classification of fortune-telling: The fortune-telling of mountain doctors uses various prediction methods, such as divination, geomantic omen, numerology and Mengmeng. The object of calculation ranges from people, things, homes and ancestral graves to land transportation and national transportation. The principle of Shu Shu is basically the Eight Diagrams of the Book of Changes and the Five Elements of Yin and Yang. Including Feng Shui, Eight Characters, Numerology, Great Liu Ren, Daoism, Taiyi Divine Numbers, Plum Blossom Yi Numbers, Wei Zi Dou Numbers, etc. Shu Shu can also be written as Shu Shu. "Shu" → the original meaning of ancient times refers to the road, and later it is extended to methods and technologies; "Number" → Provisions on the number of things. The methods and techniques in Shu Shu first refer to witchcraft and mysticism with witchcraft nature. Ancient people thought that through it, they could deal with the mysterious unknown world. The "Shu" of "Shu Shu" is the channel and intermediary between God and man. Art refers to magic (methods). Number refers to rational number and qi number (the law of use), that is, the law of movement of yin and yang and five elements. "Shu Shu is the art of Taoism (the so-called yin-yang family comes from Taoism) and the theory of yin-yang and five elements has always been respected by Taoism (Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism). Confucianism says that children don't talk nonsense, so they don't advocate it), and use the mathematical theory of yin and yang and five elements to infer the quality of personnel; That is to say, observing noteworthy phenomena in nature in various magical ways to infer the fate and destiny of people and countries has had a wide impact on the politics, military affairs, culture and science and technology of ancient China "(Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House-publication description of Shu Shu Series). Shu Shu has always been an important part of China traditional culture. In the history of China, it was once a fashion in social life, but its connotation and extension are still unclear, and there is no exact division in academic circles. Witchcraft, which once prevailed in almost all ethnic groups on the earth, is the origin of magical numbers, such as astronomy, calendar, mathematics, astrology, Liu Ren, Taiyi, Qimen, luck, astrology, divination, numerology, physiognomy, geomantic omen, incantation, auspicious choice, miscellaneous trades, health preservation, house art, miscellaneous arts and so on. Generally speaking, the magic number in a narrow sense refers to the magic that predicts good or bad luck; Mathematical skills in a broad sense include astronomy, calendars and so on. Now, the number of patterns usually refers to patterns in a narrow sense. Modern scholars still don't understand the nature, name and usage of numerology. Most people also think that arithmetic is arithmetic. There is arithmetic after the number, and arithmetic belongs to mathematics. China wrote numbers in ancient times, not as clearly as modern mathematics and literature. What is this? In the two stages of physical generation, meaning is deduced from words and meanings, and from cause to effect. The meaning of words must be consistent, and the position must be marked with numbers and words. In ancient China, "numbers" were all art, and the defining function of surgery was combination. For example, everything is round, everything is reasonable, and everything counts. Through the combination of techniques, shapes can be deduced from circles and squares or squares and circles, and the reasons can be seen together or separately. Numbers can be sorted and positioned, and can also be added, subtracted, multiplied and divided. If the number of columns is knowledge, there are mathematical skills of "number", "number" and "number method", that is, the knowledge of names is the nature, definition, orientation, order, law and orientation of numbers. Its philosophy and technology are ethics, such as up and down, front and back, left and right, southeast and northwest. The sorting is called "magic number", and the number of images in the Book of Changes is called "large number": one two three four five six seven eight nine's ten numbers are all set. Editing this paragraph shows that numbers are the principle of operation and decimals are the method of operation. Within one hundred, it is the median; Tens of millions, decimal. The median is arithmetic and the decimal is arithmetic. If the column is regarded as a geisha for learning, there are also "calculation skills", "arithmetic" and "algorithm". The historiography and numerology described here are within the scope of heaven and earth, that is, what's going on in the world, within the series of 100. As for the large number of the universe, only ten digits are used, such as River Map and Luo Shu, one with ten and the other with nine. One hundred is a big derivative. Roots such as one, two and three are also used in Tao, Yi, two and metaphysics respectively. Taoism, whose numerical formula is "25", such as yin and yang and five elements; Very studious, its numerical formula is three to five, such as three emperors and five emperors. So I gradually saw the skills of historiography. Third, the number of days; Five, for the quota, people use five or three. In this way, apply what you have learned. The number of the sky is three, which refers to the cycle and also includes three astronomical phenomena: meteorology, force and astrology. The amount of land is five, which means it is stable and geological. It belongs to five kinds: Jin Mu, water, fire and earth. Huang San is nameless, taking heaven and earth as the name, heaven and earth as the public name, and Tao is nameless, so it is not personal. The five emperors are famous, taking the king of man as their selfish name, such as Fuxi and Xuanyuan. Between heaven and earth, it was born. This is a great spring and autumn period and an ancient thing. Five emperors and three kings, the medieval Jedi were in heaven, it was a spring and autumn period. Three kings and five tyrants, the inheritance of the past and patriarchal clan system in ancient times, is a small spring and autumn period. The history of China can be romanticized because of its mathematical skills. Edit this paragraph. Too b is also called too b number. Taiyi is one of the magic numbers and the first of three types. ("Shi San" is the three secrets of China's ancient magic numbers, namely Taiyi, Qimen and Liu Ren, also known as "Shi San"), which is an ancient high-level prediction. It is said that Taiyi style was produced when the Yellow Emperor confronted Chiyou. Five turtles in Qimen; "In the past, when the Yellow Emperor ordered me to be Taiyi, Gong Lei or Jiugong, I took Luo Shu as my name", which was copied from the Book of Changes and belonged to the study of the Book of Changes. Its method is probably based on the Taiyi Jiugong method in Yi Gan Wei Chisel. Five Yuan and Six Dynasties were adopted, with 360 years as the big cycle and 72 years as the small cycle. Taiyi stayed in the palace for three years, did not enter the palace, turned around for 24 years, and traveled three times in 72 years. Tai Yi takes one as Tai Chi to give birth to two eyes (subject and object), and the two eyes give birth to the eight generals of subject and object, size and planning. (Similar to Yijing Taiji, there are two instruments, two instruments give birth to four images, and four images give birth to eight diagrams). Determine the pattern with the orientation relationship of the sixteen gods that Taiyi Eight Generals will ride. Can explain the internal and external blessings. The division of four points can explain floods, droughts and diseases. If we push the three basics and two limits of Five Blessingg's travel, we can predict the chaos of ancient and modern times. You can also introduce the year divination, the month divination and so on. Taoism was originally an ancient book by China, but it is often regarded as a book of divination. However, some people say that Daoism is a traditional precious cultural heritage summarized by the ancient people of China in their struggle with nature through long-term observation and repeated verification. Some people say that "Daoism" is the achievement of truth, but I agree with the second statement. What does "Daoism" mean? It consists of three concepts: "odd", "door" and "hidden armor". "odd" refers to b, c and d; The "door" is the eight doors of rest, birth, injury, supervision, scenery, death, shock and opening; "Escape" means hiding. "A" refers to the six Jia family members, namely Jia Zi, Jia She, Shen Jia, Wu Jia, Chen Jia and Jia Yin. "Escape Jia" is the most distinguished among the ten cadres. It is hidden but not obvious, hidden under the six instruments. The "six instruments" are Wei, already, Geng, Xin, Ren and Gui. The principle of seclusion is that Jia Jia is with Liu E, Jia She is with Liu Ji, Shen Jia is with Liu Geng, Wu Jia is with Liu Xin, Chen Jia is with Liu Ren, and Jia Yin is with Liu Gui. In addition, it also cooperates with nine planets: Peng, Ren, Chong, Fu, Ying, Rui, Zhu, Xin and so on. Qimendun's occupation is mainly divided into three parts: heaven, gate and earth, symbolizing three talents. The ninth house on the ceiling has nine planets, and the eighth house in the middle (the second house in the middle) has eight doors. The eighth house of the venue represents eight directions and stands still. At the same time, on the ceiling, each house is assigned a specific odd-numbered (B, C, D) musical instrument (E, J, G, Xin, Ren and Gui). In this way, according to a specific time, with the arrangement of six instruments, three unique skills, eight doors and nine planets, the relationship, characteristics and trends between things are measured, and the auspicious side is repeatedly selected, which constitutes a unique category in China's mysterious culture-Daoism magic. What is Daoism? Odd numbers: B, C, D, representing the day, month and star; Door: it means "rest", "death", "injury", "supervision", "opening", "earthquake", "health" and "scenery", which means that there is a door in each of the eight directions, namely, dryness, depression, earthquake, mourning, separation, Kun and redemption. Dunga: It hides Liu Jia under six instruments: Five, Self, Gengs, Mind, Man and Ghost, which are collectively called Daoism. It is divided into three parts: heaven and earth. The site: Bagua Jiazhong Wugong is the Nine Palaces, and the upper part: eight cheating symbols: Tengshe, Taiyin, Liuhe, Gouchen, Suzaku, (White Tiger, Xuanwu) and Pan Tian. Liuren is the general summary of China's numerology, which combines all the essences of numerology and the Book of Changes, and is an important embodiment of the ancient culture of pre-Qin China. Ren Xue consists of four theories: Tianxue (ancient astrology), Yijing, Ganzhi and Metaphysics (Shensha). It divides all things by twelve gods, so as to fully grasp the objective world, and embodies the basic laws of all things by the method of "nine families", thus becoming a profound knowledge of the general movement, change and development of astronomy, geography and personnel. In ancient times, in China, arithmetic was not only a way for people to know nature, society and themselves, but also related to natural science and technology in ancient China. Mr. Feng Youlan once made a general comment on the role of China's ancient magic number in the history of thought: "Magic number itself is based on superstition, but it is often the origin of science. Shu Shu and science share a common desire, that is, to explain nature with a positive attitude. Let nature serve mankind by conquering it. When Shu Shu gave up his belief in supernatural forces and tried to explain the universe only by natural forces, it became a science. What are these natural forces? Concepts may be simple and rough at first, but there is a scientific beginning in these concepts. " . Ancient people thought that through it, they could deal with the mysterious unknown world. The "Shu" of "Shu Shu" is the channel and intermediary between God and man. Shu Shu has always been an important part of China traditional culture. In the history of China, it was once a fashion in social life, but its connotation and extension are still unclear, and there is no exact division in academic circles. Witchcraft, which once prevailed in almost all ethnic groups on the earth, is the origin of magical numbers, such as astronomy, calendar, mathematics, astrology, Liu Ren, Taiyi, Qimen, luck, astrology, divination, numerology, physiognomy, geomantic omen, incantation, auspicious choice, miscellaneous trades, health preservation, house art, miscellaneous arts and so on. Generally speaking, the magic number in a narrow sense refers to the magic that predicts good or bad luck; Mathematical skills in a broad sense include astronomy, calendars and so on. Now, the number of patterns usually refers to patterns in a narrow sense. Modern scholars still don't understand the nature, name and usage of numerology. Most people also think that arithmetic is arithmetic. There is arithmetic after the number, and arithmetic belongs to mathematics. China wrote numbers in ancient times, not as clearly as modern mathematics and literature. What is this? In the two stages of physical generation, meaning is deduced from words and meanings, and from cause to effect. The meaning of words must be consistent, and the position must be marked with numbers and words. In ancient China, "numbers" were all art, and the defining function of surgery was combination. For example, everything is round, everything is reasonable, and everything counts. Through the combination of techniques, shapes can be deduced from circles and squares or squares and circles, and the reasons can be seen together or separately. Numbers can be sorted and positioned, and can also be added, subtracted, multiplied and divided. If the number of columns is knowledge, there are mathematical skills of "number", "number" and "number method", that is, the knowledge of names is the nature, definition, orientation, order, law and orientation of numbers. Its philosophy and technology are ethics, such as up and down, front and back, left and right, southeast and northwest. The sorting is called "magic number", and the number of images in the Book of Changes is called "large number": one two three four five six seven eight nine's ten numbers are all set. The median is technology and the decimal is technology. Within one hundred, it is the median; Tens of millions, decimal. The median is arithmetic and the decimal is arithmetic. If the column is regarded as a geisha for learning, there are "calculation skills", "arithmetic" and "algorithm". Therefore, the historical mathematics described here is within the scope of heaven and earth, that is, what's going on in the world, within the series of hundreds. As for the large number of the universe, only ten digits are used, such as River Map and Luo Shu, one with ten and the other with nine. One hundred is a big derivative. Roots such as one, two and three are also used in Tao, Yi, two and metaphysics respectively. Taoism, whose numerical formula is "25", such as yin and yang and five elements; Very studious, its numerical formula is three to five, such as three emperors and five emperors. So I gradually saw the skills of historiography. Third, the number of days; Five, for the quota, people use five or three. In this way, apply what you have learned. The number of the sky is three, which refers to the cycle and also includes three astronomical phenomena: meteorology, force and astrology. The amount of land is five, which means it is stable and geological. It belongs to five kinds: Jin Mu, water, fire and earth. Huang San is nameless, taking heaven and earth as the name, heaven and earth as the public name, and Tao is nameless, so it is not personal. The five emperors are famous, taking the king of man as their selfish name, such as Fuxi and Xuanyuan. Between heaven and earth, it was born. This is a great spring and autumn period and an ancient thing. Five emperors and three kings, the medieval Jedi were in heaven, it was a spring and autumn period. Three kings and five tyrants, the inheritance of the past and patriarchal clan system in ancient times, is a small spring and autumn period. The history of China can be romanticized because of its mathematical skills. The influence of editing this passage on ancient philosophy, a widely influential social trend of thought, will inevitably have an impact on philosophical thinking, and several strokes are no exception. First of all, mathematics inspired and deepened the philosophical thinking of ancient people in China. According to historical records, from the Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period, it was quite common to be determined by divination in the Book of Changes, and there were often some coincidences. This will undoubtedly inspire future generations to study the "truth" contained in the Book of Changes, so the Book of Changes came into being. Secondly, the change from divination to divination reflects the change of people's understanding of "heaven" A week ago, people regarded "heaven" as a god with personality will. Therefore, in addition to offering sacrifices to "Heaven" and ancestors, the rulers of Shang Dynasty had to understand the will and thoughts of "Heaven" by burning tortoise shells and other divinations when engaging in social activities. However, despite the great efforts made by the Shang rulers in this regard, they still could not avoid their own demise. In this way, after the Shang Dynasty in the Zhou Dynasty, when people reflected on the lessons of the demise of the Shang Dynasty, they put forward the idea of "God has no relatives, only morality is the supplement", and thought that "respecting morality and protecting the people" could be blessed by "heaven". However, in the fierce contradictions and conflicts of interest in class society, it is impossible for rulers to truly "protect the people" and "respect morality". Cruel class contradictions and realistic struggles force people to find ways to win besides offering sacrifices and "respecting morality and protecting the people", that is, to study the laws of society and nature, so as to master their own destiny. This has led to people's efforts to restore "heaven" from a god with personality will to a "natural day", and to grasp its operating law through the analysis and research of "natural day", so as to grasp the political and military changes of society.