The Book of Learning: Answering Lu Yuanzhi's Quiet Book (10);
A book says, "Sir, you said,' Don't follow your heart'. Can you call it quiet because of its logic? " Does it mean that its conscience is not in it, and it is not unknown to it, but people who listen, see, say and do are just? And you say you are fake, you can say you are fake, but look at your heart, you are fake. What is the difference between falsehood and profit? Today's fake photos continue to be interest-free and can't be stolen. Fortunately, I will be enlightened again. "Those who don't follow their heart" are born in proprioception. If they don't move, they will be stupid. He who "looks at the heart in vain" realizes that nature is not in it with his own noumenon, but keeps his ears fixed. No mistakes, no permission, not taking pictures without authorization, but taking pictures as mistakes. According to the heart, the false heart is false, and the false heart is still true. There is an illusion that there is one photo or two. Second, rest. Nothing is wrong, nothing is right and nothing is right.
The general idea is:
Lu Yuanjing said in the letter: "Mr. Wang said,' Follow your heart and don't move'. Do you say that your heart is peaceful and quiet because you follow the principles of nature according to your heart? Is it because there is nothing wrong with conscience and mind, the kinetic energy of seeing, listening and speaking does not violate the norms, and there are natural laws at work? Since it is false, the false heart can be said to be true, and the true heart can also be said to be false. What is the difference between madness and extinction? I still don't understand these things, from illusion to sincerity. Please teach me again. "
To say "according to the heart does not move" means that according to the heart or false heart originates from the noumenon of the heart, which is clear and natural and has never changed. If it changes, it is false; To say "take photos with an open mind" means that an open mind or a false heart originates from the noumenon of the heart. The noumenon of the heart is clear and natural, and it has never left, but there are some changes, among which there is no change. To say that there is no fake and no license is not to equate false heart with seeing the heart, and to see the heart with false heart. It is said that looking at the heart is just shining, and the false heart is only false. There is still a difference between false and true. If there is such a difference, it is binary, and binary will be eliminated. Nothing without a license is binary. If it's not binary, it won't go out.
How to understand this passage of Wang Yangming?
People always show both internal and external aspects, and the internal and external aspects are completely consistent. Inside is outside, and outside is inside. This is the "photo". If you can treat your heart sincerely, you can treat others sincerely, that is, clearly illuminate others: this is based on your heart. If you are unfaithful to yourself (doing things against your original intention and saying that you cater to others), people's image will become blurred, all because of the illusion at work. The external expression of false heart also comes from an inner idea (though not a real idea), which is also a "photo" and has its internal and external aspects (here, the internal is a personal inner falsehood and the external is a social falsehood). Only what is true, unreal and unreal according to the heart is meaningless and cannot be regarded as a kind of existence.
I don't know if it's right. Write it down.