This article tells that the author's family is very kind to the birds in the yard, and birds can live in harmony with others in a few years, which shows that only when people respect each other and keep their promises can they live in harmony. When I was a teenager, in front of the library where I lived, there were bamboo and cypress flowers, which were full of flowers and had many nests on them.
Wu Yangjun is a murderer, and a boy servant, maid and servant are not allowed to catch birds. For several years, they have built their nests on low branches, from which they can see their wilting.
There are four or five hundred phoenix flowers, in which the feathers of this bird are rare and hard to see, but they can tame people and are not afraid of them. When they see them, they think they are different. There is nothing else, no sincerity, and trust in different kinds.
There is an old saying that if a bird is too far away from people, its children will worry about snakes, mice, foxes, owls and kites. If people don't kill them, they will approach them and hope to avoid this. From this point of view, people are more afraid of getting close to others than snakes and mice.
"Tyranny is fiercer than a tiger", believe it! When I was a teenager, there were bamboos, pines and cypresses and some flowers in front of my study. The courtyard was lush and many birds built nests on it. Wu Yangjun hates killing, and tells his children, handmaiden and servant not to catch birds.
A few years later, the bird's nest bent the branches, and the birds hatched in the bird's nest could be seen secretly by looking down. There is also a bird called Donghua Wind. There are four or five hundred birds flying in the yard. Its feathers are the most precious and rare, but it can be tamed (stay there quietly) without being afraid of people.
People in rural areas feel very strange when they see this phenomenon. There is no other reason for this. We don't treat them viciously and sincerely, so that they can trust others.
There is an old folk saying that if the bird's nest is built too far away from people, their children will be harassed by snakes, mice, foxes and eagles. Since people don't kill birds, they naturally approach people and want to avoid the harassment of these fierce animals (snakes, rats, foxes and eagles).
Judging from this incident, the reason why birds were afraid to approach people in the past was because people's behavior was more cruel than that of livestock such as snakes and mice. Cruel and harsh rule is more terrible than a tiger, indeed! Appreciation of this article tells that the author's family is very kind to the birds in the yard. After a few years, the birds can live in harmony with others, indicating that only when people respect each other and keep their promises can they live in harmony.
The article also embodies the author's caring quality and the spirit of observing and thinking about life. The deep meaning lies in the word "benevolence", and at the end of the article, "tyranny is fiercer than tiger, believe it!" It embodies the essence of the word "benevolence".
Human feelings are based on "benevolence", otherwise, the disaster it brings to society is incalculable. Therefore, Su Shi advocated "benevolence" to rule the world. "Hundreds of officials are numerous, and the four seas are wide, so that their joints are connected as one.
Smell when you knock, and answer when you touch. Husband is a man who can create everything in the world.
The nobility of the son of heaven and the lowliness of the gentry can make people love each other. Worry can make the same, and urgency can save the same. "
From the philosophical thought of "benevolence" to the proposition of "benevolent government", it already belongs to the category of political thought.
2. Regarding the ancient prose "The Story of Birds" (the room where I study ...), this article mainly tells the story of a nest of birds. This kind of bird itself is lovely and beautiful, with a sweet voice ("small but not full, bright and clean in color, lovely and charming in the clouds" and "chirp every day"). The owner of the house made fun of them on weekdays ("The owner shook his nest with his hand ... his Sang Men"), and was finally killed by his slave ("The nest landed and two birds and chickens were found"). Ask it, then a slave takes it "). By writing birds, the author reflects the cruel fate that people can't survive in this world because of the tragic experience of "unable to survive". The author regrets that this bird should choose the deep forest as its shelter. In fact, he is lamenting that people of insight should choose their own place to develop, just as a good bird chooses wood to live.
There is a osmanthus tree next to the room where I study, and birds sing on it every day. So I went to observe its situation. There were two birds nesting among the branches of osmanthus trees. The bird's nest is less than five or six feet from the ground and can be touched by hand. The bird's nest is as big as a tea bowl, accurate, complete and strong, made of straw knots. Birds are male and female, too small to hold in their hands. The color is bright and white, very cute. I wonder what kind of bird it is. After the chicks are born, the females cover them with wings, and the males go out for food. After getting food, she lives on the house and won't come down immediately. The owner plays tricks on the birds by shaking the nest, and they will bow their heads and make a sound. Shake it gently and whisper, shake it hard and shout, and stop when your hand stops. One day, when I came back from outside, I saw the bird's nest fall to the ground, and I couldn't find two birds and chickens. Asked about it, a servant took it away. Alas! With the white feathers and sweet calls of this bird, why not live in the deep mountains and forests? I was bullied to death by slaves because I lived in the wrong place. Does it think the roads in the world are wide?
3. Translation and Truth of Classical Chinese "Birds at Sea in Europe"
Comments?
① From Li Ezi? Yellow emperor. ② Lu: Same as "Gull". Ostrich, seagull. 3 live: the same as "number". ?
Translation?
On that distant coast, there was a man who liked seagulls very much. ?
He comes to the seaside to play with seagulls every morning. Seagulls come in droves, sometimes more than a hundred. ?
Later, his father said to him, "I heard that seagulls like to play with you." Take the opportunity to grab some and let me play. " ?
The next day, he came to the seaside as usual, intent on catching seagulls, but the seagulls just danced and circled in the sky, but refused to fall again. ?
Sincerity can buy friendship, but treachery will lose friends forever. ?