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Brief introduction and detailed information of Poxin River
The main stream joins the main stream of Poxin River, which is formed by the confluence of seven tributaries: Pingle, Jiangzhou, Mouai, Liu Ma, Zhong Ting, Jinya and Shegeng. Among them, Pingle, Jiangzhou, Mouai, Liu Ma, Zhong Ting, Jinya, etc. all sneaked into the ground after a period of open flow, and after meeting underground, they surfaced at Sanmen Sea in Poxin Township, Paoli, and there was a boundary river outside the cave, so it was called Poxin River. The outlet hole flows out about 7.5 kilometers, and then flows into Yinqiao River. The total area of the basin is 264. 1 km2, with an average annual flow of 6.47 cubic meters per second and an annual total water volume of 204 million cubic meters. There are many and long undercurrents in Poxin River, and the longest undercurrent in the main channel is about 40 kilometers.

Pingle tributary, the main tributary, originated from the southern slope of Linyou 'ao in Jinya Township. To Shaohong Village, Pingle Township, Napoxi can be collected, and to Naxi Village, a powerful village in Pingle Township. To Wang Ping village, there is a stream that meets in the sea, and then to such places as Yan; Pingle Reservoir is built in the basin with a total storage capacity of 4.55 million cubic meters.

Jiangzhou tributary originates from foot L of Fengfeng Mountain in Weixiang Village, Jiangzhou Township, passes through Naxiong, Toutou, Nawa, Sheling and other villages to reach Jiangzhou Township * * * Station, passes through Yao Na, Shan Nong and Fenghuang, and crosses Jiangzhou Xianren Bridge. The Feitun section to Feng Ping was submerged in rocks.

The tributary of Mouai is formed by the confluence of Jiagou Creek in Deng Ting Palestinian Village and Nama Creek in Mouai Village. After the two streams meet at Baiyanjiao near Mouaitun, they flow for 3 kilometers and enter the rocks under the dam at Mouaitun. Among them, Mu 'ai Reservoir was built in Namaxi, with a storage capacity of 654.38+6500 cubic meters.

Liu Ma tributary has two sources, one from Nalaotun section of Liu Ma village and the other from Liumagou. The two streams meet near Baxiantun in Liu Ma village. Go to the rocks near the stone steps of Xiajiutun in Zhongting Village.

The tributary of Zhong Ting originates from Nalong, Zhongting Village, Zhongting Township, and joins the rocks at the foot of the mountain opposite Zhongting Dazhai.

Jinya tributary has two sources, one is from Langgou in Shangya Village, Jinya Township, and the other is from the north slope of Linyou 'ao in Dongwang Village. After the two streams meet in Yun Xiu, Shangyatang (commonly known as Sanyou River) is formed. Tunjin Rock passes Jinyaba to Pingtung; In winter, the riverbed of the river that flows through Jinyaba is * * *, while Xiaoshuidong is a lake that stores water all the year round. It is nearly 1 km long and more than 300 meters wide. It has not subsided since 1975 re-accumulated into a lake.

The tributary of Shegeng originates from the foot of Natun Slope in Haiting Palestinian Village, Pingle Township, and flows into Poxin River through Shegeng Village, Poxin Village, Paoli Township.

Tourism development Poxin River is the core tourist area of Fengshan World Geopark. It is an important tourist brand and scenic spot on the tourist route, such as the Dashiwei Tiankeng Adventure, the Red Tour around the River and the Longevity Cultural Tour, which were built in Guangxi during the 11th Five-Year Plan period. It is also a typical and important karst landscape area in China and even the world. The reach from Poxinqiao to Liangwan Hydropower Station dam is 4.3km long, with rich landscapes on both sides along the way, and Dayang Cave (underground river cave, which can satisfy drifting and navigation) is 900m long. Carry out activities such as longevity, underground river rafting, and build a tourism brand of "the only floating tiankeng group in the world".

Poxin River The Poxin River, which flows out of Sanmen Sea in Fengshan, gathers magnificent karst landscapes such as underground river skylights, tiankeng, Tiansheng Bridge and huge buildings within less than 2 square kilometers around the entrance.

The underground river system in the center of the slope consists of seven caves. At 1989, the British team has measured the upstream 9.6 km (the upper hole of the seventh section), and the section from 1 to the second section is connected by skylights with a diameter of about 60 meters, and the second to third sections and the third to fourth sections are also connected by skylights of the same size. At present, Fengshan county has developed 1-3 section-three skylight sections, named "Sanmen Sea", with a total length of 690 meters, which can support bamboo rafts. 3-4 tunnel is an undercurrent, 5-6 tunnel is an underground river, and the upper tunnel is a hole. There is an underground cave 8km long between paragraphs 6 and 7, and then it is exposed in a half-hole sinkhole-depth 170-200m, diameter 120- 150m.

According to reports, the southern part of Fengshan County and the northern part of Bama County cover an area of about 70 square kilometers, which constitutes a national geological park with the theme of karst cave landscape. In addition to the underground river system in the center of the slope, there is a Jiangzhou underground corridor with a length of more than 30 kilometers, connecting Bama and Fengshan counties. The caves are wide and flat, and the height and width of most tunnels are more than 50 meters! There are a lot of branches and shafts in the cave, which may be the longest cave in Guangxi! There is also the fourth largest cave hall in China-Chuanlong Cave; Yuanyang Cave has the third highest stalagmite in the world (36.4m); The diameter of the cave beads found in caves in Sicily is 22 cm, which is the largest in the world. The average cave bead is only 1-3 cm ... this is a paradise for cave explorers in the world!

Geographic information Poxin River is 22 kilometers southwest of Fengshan County. Poxin River is actually an underground river, only formed in the center of the slope. It is formed by three undercurrents in Fengshan, namely Pingle, Jinya and Jiangzhou. The total length of groundwater flow is more than 100km, and the average flow is 5. 1 m3/s, which is the largest and longest karst cave underground river in Guangxi. Poxin River is more than 60 kilometers long, and the underground undercurrent twists and turns, occasionally revealing the open current, forming a large-scale, magical and colorful karst landscape and groundwater group landscape. The open flow flowing from the underground winds around the Poxin dam like a giant dragon, and then turns into the cave gallery of Paocun via the Poxin Bridge.

Poxin River is the source of Panyang River in Bama, a world-famous hometown of longevity. The banks along the river have beautiful scenery, pleasant climate and elegant environment, with negative oxygen ions reaching 20,000-50,000. People living here have been healthy and live a long life for generations. There are 12 elderly people in three villages with more than 300 people at Sanmen seaside, including 6 elderly people over 100 years old. Except for the flood period of more than two months, the river in the center of the slope is gentle, clear and green, with criss-crossing buildings on both sides, green rice fields, hidden villages and beautiful pastoral scenery. The area along the Yangtze River is a popular place for people to relax, vacation and visit.

The ancient banyan tree in the scenic spot is located on the bank of Lalitun in Poxin Village. It is simple and energetic, with a dense crown. Due to the long-term survival competition in nature, a large number of thick air roots of ancient Ficus carica extend into the river, forming a platform of about 1.5m composed of tree roots, which is amazing. Local residents often enjoy the cool and fish on it.

Poxin River Picture Sanmen Sea

Sanmen Sea is a must in Poxin River Scenic Area. It is said that in ancient times, there was a big rhinoceros living in the deep pool of the cave. The cave was too narrow to go out, so it was often seen in the morning pool, so it was also called "Rhino Palace". Sanmen Sea is 690 meters long and the pool depth is 16-30 meters. It is an underground river connecting skylights, which is called "the three caves in China". The water outside the cave is rushing, but there is no rapids spewing out of the cave. Sailing and sightseeing, the level in the cave is like a mirror, flickering along the way. In the dark, it's like the Dragon Palace under the water. In the light, it is like seeing Tiantong Lake, the water in the cave, the hole in the water, the water moving from one mountain to another, and the water biting the mountain. Surrounded by steep cliffs, the karst landscape on the wall is strange and charming.

Longfei Cave and Nantianmen on the west side of the slope of Longfei Cave are also unique. These two rivers are connected with Sanmen Sea. Longfei Cave is a natural bridge with a span of about 70 meters, a width of 150 meters and a height of 65,438 meters. At the bottom of the bridge is an underground river that flows to the water source hole, and the water is unfathomable. Stalagmite stone curtains are everywhere in the cave, with different shapes and interesting. The Nantianmen Peak is straight and straight, pointing to the sky. The hole is square, and there are no three holes connecting the beads in the hole. The entrance is a big sinkhole with a diameter of about 200 meters and a depth of about 200 meters. The bottom of the pit is a faint deep pool. The pool water flows out of the water source hole through the underground river and grazes along the edge of the tiankeng, then it can enter the inner hole, that is, the middle section of Wanshou Valley. The left and right rock halls in the cave are spacious, with the left hall about 3000 square meters and the right hall about 2000 square meters. The milk stones in the cave are dazzling and varied. Even more amazing is that there is a Fairy Bridge in the left hall, which spans about 60 meters. Under Xianqiao, a huge yellow milk stands in the palace like a golden pagoda, magnificent. It is said that there is a hidden river waterfall in the depths.

Yan Lei, Yan Lei is 600 meters away from Sanmen Sea. The huge stone slab standing naturally is about 70 meters high, 15 meters wide and 4 meters thick. It has a folk story of "Fairy Bridge benefits the people".

Bandong tiankeng

The half-hole sinkhole is located in the south of Fengshan County, which is an undeveloped primitive sinkhole. The vertical distance from the top to the bottom is 180m, and the volume is1800,000m3. Its depth can accommodate two Big Ben, and its volume is equivalent to 800 Olympic swimming pools. There is also a branch hole in the pit wall, and the bottom of the pit is a virgin forest, with dense trees and rugged rocks at the pit mouth. The pit wall is vertical and steep, full of cracks, and the original forest at the bottom of the pit is lush and covered with limestone.

At the same time, there are many rare animals and plants growing in this virgin forest, and there are two caves beside the forest, one of which is the famous Mawang Cave. There is a huge cave hall and an underground river-Poxin River. There are strange cave sediments in the huge cave hall. Next to Mawangdong is another hole-a black hole. There is a high tunnel in the black hole, which is high and narrow.

Such a beautiful heart-shaped sinkhole is enough to fascinate the hearts of countless explorers. Think about it, is the heartbeat when it is completely suspended at 180 meters unforgettable enough? Such a magical pure land is the half-hole tiankeng in Fengshan, Guangxi, and it is also the shooting place of "The Mysterious Land of China-Tiankeng" which has been broadcasted by CCTV for many times. In the half-hole sinkhole, the steep cliff is the holy land for explorers, and the layers of clouds floating in the sinkhole are also the veil of the half-hole sinkhole. When the sun is like fire, there is still a cool breeze in the half-hole tiankeng, and there is no heat; First frost at first, the pit is full of spring, full of green. At the mouth of a cliff, there are two grotesque stalagmites, which are very strange in shape, like a pair of long-lived old people. There are beautiful scenery in the cave. Drops of clear water flew down from the top of the cave, like a rain flower. Hundreds of exquisite small stone pots are gathered together. There are holes and beads of different sizes scattered in the stone pot, just like the morning dew of lotus leaves, shining brightly. Layers of flowing rock dams are stacked at the bottom of the cave, which is endless. The strangest thing is that in the cave, there is a stalagmite that can play music. It's strange that water drops drop from the top of the cave and on stalagmites. In the middle of the tunnel of another cave next to the half-hole tiankeng, towering stone pillars stand in the tunnel, with the height exceeding 100 meters, just like the pillars of the sky. Under the stone pillar, various cave sediments develop and extend along the cracks. Such a spectacular sight is rare in China! But the scenery of the half-hole tiankeng is far more than that, and its veil seems to never be lifted. ...

Wanshougu

In Wanshou Valley, the beauty is no less than a half-hole tiankeng. An extremely huge cave hall is connected with the sixth skylight of Sanmenhai, and a huge light curtain is scattered into the spacious hall. A few wisps of water vapor danced out of the sixth skylight under the karst funnel and clung to the giant moss of Primula. Primula, known as Primula, only grows in this valley. It grows on the edge of the rock wall, as if telling the past thousands of years with the slope river; Looking at the pit on the ground that has been boiled by sulfur, the scene of the Red Army entering the old revolutionary base area of Dongbafeng can't help but appear in front of us: the Red Army who died for their country carried explosives and fought fiercely with the enemy in this area, and their image of defending the country will always be remembered! When the follower wind drifted to the half-hole tiankeng, several vines blocked the entry into the pit, and its shadow was projected on a stalagmite. Stalagmites grow on the stone platform facing the light, just like a kind and long-lived old man, standing there to greet you with mirth. An old man's crutch points to Mawang Cave, and the tunnel with an average height higher than 150 meters extends and winds to Wanshou Valley. It seems that the natural problems of the two places have been solved in this cave. The virgin forest in the half-hole tiankeng was also preserved because of Mawangdong. Light and shadow flow, as if here, the secret of longevity will be slowly revealed. ...

Tongshou landscape

Sanmenhai Town, the landscape scenery of Tongshou on the other side is no less than Wanshou Valley and Half-hole Tiankeng. When sitting on a bamboo raft rowing on the Changshou River, folk songs were introduced into the ear curtain; Entering the underground river that has been eroded and collapsed by the impact of hundreds of millions of years of water, nature makes the river pass through the mountains. There is the largest water-piercing hall found so far. When the first ray of sunshine in the morning shines on the wide foggy water through the skylight at the top of the cave, negative oxygen ions with extremely high content will form and rise on the water. Walking along the Poxin River on a bamboo raft, huge crystal stalactites of different shapes stand on the water, which makes people wonder: "Water Stone Forest! Halong Bay in the cave! " Looking from the stone wall, a golden stalactite stands abruptly in the dark green river and looks like a sail. This sail shows that tourists have had a smooth sailing, and what is even more amazing is that the sail stone has naturally become a traditional longevity word, which really means that mountains and rivers live long, mountains and rivers live long and people live long! In the faint sound of water waves, a rock shaped like a phoenix perches on the door of Shoutao Cave, and the phoenix looks at the half hole, as if to convey the language of longevity. The sun touched the phoenix, and its wings spread slightly, trying to take off and fly to the half hole. A pair of "long-lived old people" in the half-hole tiankeng echoed from afar and wanted to meet the phoenix. Tongshou Landscape, Wanshou Valley and Half-hole Tiankeng are like a pair of good sisters, inseparable. In the light, water and air, the password of longevity lies in Fengshan, the source of longevity in the world. According to the local longevity old man, "the name Fengshan was invented because of this phoenix!" It's amazing! Through the treasure cave with the secret of health preservation, through the ancient river formed in the Millennium, you will see the Red Army Village that records the lost years; The bamboo raft glides across the hole, and the sun and mist are intertwined. Further on, the eyes are suddenly enlightened, birds are singing and flowers are fragrant, bridges are flowing, there are layers of jade pieces that are better than Longji terraces, and there are endless Guilin landscapes. The light and fog dispersed, and the scenery was like a paradise. ...