(a) Understand the types of misuse:
Please point out the types of misuse of the idioms added below and explain the reasons.
1, Qi Baishi's art exhibition opened in the art museum, and painters from the Chinese Painting Academy rushed to watch it, and art lovers flocked to it.
Analysis of idioms can be divided into emotional color and stylistic color, praise, neutrality and derogatory meaning in emotional color, written language and spoken language in stylistic color. The emotional color of idioms can be described as praise and criticism. When we use them, we should be different according to different purposes, occasions and objects. We should use commendatory idioms to express praise and praise, and derogatory idioms to express derogatory and criticism. In the process of use, we must distinguish the colors, otherwise it will be misused. For example, this sentence aims to highlight the enthusiasm of "painters", especially "art lovers", but it is expressed by the derogatory idiom "flocking to Qi Baishi's art exhibition". It goes without saying that it is inappropriate to use it, and it can be used as a "backward flow".
Misuse type: unknown color
2. Misuse type: unknown color
Since the promulgation and implementation of foreign investment laws and regulations in China, many foreign businessmen are eager to try and invest in China.
The analysis of "ready to move" is mostly derogatory. When it is applied to foreign investors who come to invest in China, it makes mistakes in derogatory and commendatory terms.
When it comes to computers and the Internet, the child is so eloquent that the experts present are surprised.
To analyze some idioms with heavy meaning and some idioms with light meaning, we need to choose idioms with moderate meaning according to the specific context, and avoid using big words with little use or small words with great use. It is not appropriate to use "two ways" for children, but also talk about common sense.
Misuse type: serious loss
According to experts' calculation, automobile exhaust emission is the first of air pollution in the capital, accounting for 45% of the total pollution.
Analyzing the meaning of idioms is holistic. If only the meaning of individual morphemes in idioms is removed and the meaning of other morphemes in idioms is discarded, the meaning of idioms will be opposite to that of sentences. "Being the first to bear the brunt" just breaks the meaning of "head" in the idiom, leaving aside the meaning of "being attacked" or "suffering from disaster", which is contrary to the context.
Misuse type: taken out of context
There are many hard-working examples among the ancients, such as those who stabbed stocks, held candles and listened to chickens dance.
Analysis of some idioms has a specific user, if uncertain, it is easy to expand the scope of use or misuse for other purposes. Obviously, the idioms used in books are extended to people because they don't know who to use. Some idioms are only suitable for describing certain people or things. If you don't know the specific goal, something will go wrong.
Misuse type: object misuse
6. This journal will turn a new page, continue to improve the editing quality of manuscripts, and aspire to climb to a high-level and high-level literary publication.
This idiom is used to describe people, not publications.
Misuse type: object misuse
7. You just moved to a new house. The room is spacious and bright, but the decoration is a bit monotonous. I suggest you hang an oil painting, which will definitely brighten the room.
Analysis of some idioms is modest, only to yourself; Some idioms are words of respect, only for people. If you can't distinguish correctly, it will lead to the dislocation of modesty and respect. "Wonderful" is a word for modesty, only for yourself. There is a humble and respectful mistake here.
Misuse: Dislocation of Humility and Respect
At the opening ceremony of "Campus Culture and Art Festival", President Li made an impromptu speech and won applause from the audience.
By analyzing "throwing bricks to attract jade" and modest words, we can see that the subject of this idiom can only be the first person, so the last idiom is wrong.
Misuse: Dislocation of Humility and Respect
9. If you ignore the solemn statement and strong protest of the people of China, you will surely suffer the consequences.
It is analyzed that each idiom has different grammatical functions in sentences because of its different meanings and parts of speech. A word is based on a certain grammatical relationship and often has a relatively fixed collocation method. If you leave this collocation, it is easy to make mistakes. Some idioms also have their own specific rules, such as modifiers don't match the head word, verbs don't match the object, and some can't take the object themselves. If you are not sure, it will easily lead to functional confusion. The meanings of "ignore" and "ignore" are similar, and "ignore" is often collocated with the preposition "ba" and "ignore" is often collocated with the preposition "dui", so the word "dui" should be changed to "ba" and "ignore" should be changed to "ignore".
Misuse type: ungrammatical
10. Every morning, he runs to the garden alone, gesticulating and reciting his lines in cadence.
It is considered that "pointing" is a verb idiom and should act as a predicate in a sentence, but this sentence is mistaken as an adjective idiom and acts as an adverbial because of its uncertain grammatical function.
Misuse type: ungrammatical
1 1, Chengdu Wuniu Club, the head coach and foreign aid invited by the first, second and third teams are all Germans, and the strong financial resources make other A-B teams discouraged.
Analysis of this idiom must be used in negative sentences, which should be said to be "can not be compared with it." Idioms should be used grammatically, for example, "common" and "hearing" cannot take objects; "Single-minded" and "considerate" cannot be used as modifiers, and so on.
Misuse type: ungrammatical
12. At that time, there was a heavy rain, and the road was muddy, so the car couldn't go any further. The rescue team had to walk slowly and trudged for more than an hour before reaching the dam.
Some idioms are used in a specific language environment. If used improperly, it will be out of harmony with the context. The use of "walking quite slowly" should meet two conditions: first, the walking speed is slow, and second, the walker walks calmly, showing a leisurely and peaceful mood. But the sentence describes the scene of flood fighting and emergency rescue. The situation is urgent and the rainstorm is like a note. This idiom is incongruous and inappropriate with its context.
Misuse type: out of context
13, as long as you put yourself in the front line of flood fighting and emergency rescue, you can't help but be moved by the spirit of our soldiers who sacrifice themselves for others.
Analyzing the context of the sentence is "going to the front line of flood fighting and emergency rescue", not imagination, so "putting yourself in the shoes" can only be used as "being there".
Misuse type: out of context
14. A large number of stone carvings with artistic value are preserved in the museum. The figures of all kinds of flowers, birds, insects and beasts are lifelike and beautiful.
It is customary to analyze the meaning of idioms, and most of them have certain allusions. In addition, morphemes in some idioms also contain unusual ancient meanings, which brings difficulties to the understanding of idioms. If you don't analyze it carefully, it will easily lead to mistakes in reading and reasoning. "Beauty" is used in sentences, and it is misunderstood as the meaning of beauty because it creates meaning by looking at words.
Misuse: looking for words to create meaning
15, this election, he was the most promising, but because of his recent behavior, he was defeated.
This paper analyzes that some idioms and other idioms are easily confused when they are used, because they are similar in pronunciation or have some common morphemes. There is only one word difference between "disappointing" and "disappointing", but it is the difference of this word with completely different semantics. The word "fu" in "disappointing person" means "convincing", and the whole idiom means "not convincing everyone"; "Live up to expectations" means "live up to everyone's expectations", which shows that the idiom "live up to expectations" in the sentence is inappropriate.
Misuse type: formal proximity confusion
16. In order to cope with the college entrance examination, the more teachers teach, the more students learn, and the more broken they are. As a result, many good-looking articles were dismembered. In the long run, students will naturally become arrogant, but they will not see the whole picture.
Generally speaking, there are five main sources of idioms, such as myths and fables, historical stories, poems, spoken language, proverbs and foreign absorption. Knowing the source of these idioms and the content of the stories will help us better understand the connotation of idioms. The original meaning of this sentence is that students are learning fragmented things. But can you express this meaning by "crossing the cow"? If we know the origin of this idiom and its specific content, then we can easily judge it. The word "cow without eyes" is used wrongly here.
Misuse type: unknown source
17. Seeing his funny performance, a foreign reporter sitting next to him couldn't help laughing.
The analysis of this kind of misuse is mainly manifested in the following aspects: the sentence already contains words with the meaning of this idiom, which leads to the fault of overlapping the whole sentence, and misjudgment will occur if it is not carefully distinguished. "Hum" and "Cheng Shuai" in the sentence have the same meaning, which leads to repetition. You can delete "hum a laugh" to make the sentence simpler.
Misuse type: overlapping bedstead houses
18, that's a photo of two people. On the left are handsome PLA soldiers, and on the right are weak students.
It seems that there is nothing wrong with analyzing some idioms in line with the meaning of the sentence. At this time, we might as well check it from a logical point of view. The main manifestation of the idiom "illogical" misuse is self-contradiction. Since it is "a large number of students", why do you say "one"? Delete "Shen Xin" and the meaning will be smooth.
Misuse type: illogical
(2) Never mistake right for wrong.
1. All kinds of naive and absurd myths and legends about the pyramids and the Sphinx show that the ancient Egyptians had a very rich imagination.
Analysis of "right and wrong", Buddhist language, refers to the realm that ordinary people can't reach. It is a derogatory metaphor for things that are divorced from reality and fantasy cannot be realized. In this sentence, the original intention is used, which is more conducive to expressing the rich imagination of ancient Egyptians.
2, an article that was not bad, let you change it like this, but changed it.
Analyze "no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, it's not like appearance. Later, it is often compared with misconduct. This sentence uses the original meaning, yes.
Third, class assignments.
1. Among the following sentences, the sentence with idioms is (National Volume 2007).
A. Although these soldiers live a hard and monotonous life far from their hometown and prosperity, they are full of enthusiasm and have no complaints.
B In recent years, journalism has become more and more popular, and many students are eager to try, and they have chosen this major in succession, hoping to become a reporter in the future.
C. Great changes have taken place in my hometown. Tall buildings have sprung up, paths have become streets, barren hills have been razed to the ground, and modern development zones have sprung up. What a big change!
D there are 6,543,800,000 people with intellectual disabilities in China, and a considerable part of them are caused by iodine deficiency, so it is not a trivial matter to insist on eating iodized salt.
Answer analysis b analysis: this question examines idiom knowledge. In B, "prepare for action" is a derogatory term for "the enemy is preparing to attack or the bad guys are planning sabotage". It is obviously wrong to apply for a student here, so choose B.
2. Among the following sentences, the appropriate one is (National Volume II in 2007).
A. At the "Contemporary Calligraphy Exhibition" held this time, all kinds of calligraphy and work styles are equal, ensuring the professionalism and genre representation of the exhibition.
B In recent years, with the rapid development of river basin economy, the pollution problem of Songhua River has become more and more serious, and it is urgent to restore the ecological function of Songhua River.
C. In this year's "Queue Publicity Day" activities, although there are still a few "unconscious people", the general public can consciously queue up whether they take the bus or shop.
D: I heard that the Evening News and the local telecommunications department will jointly hold a large-scale telephone consultation meeting on college enrollment today, and ask relevant experts to answer questions. Candidates and parents are overjoyed.
Answer analysis d
3. Among the following sentences, the one that is not suitable for adding idioms is (2007 Beijing Volume).
A. no one will be remembered for a long time just because he has money. On the contrary, most people are obsessed with people who go beyond the pursuit of material interests.
B. During the warlord scuffle and the fall of Beiping, Sun Yat-sen's cenotaph in Biyun Temple was preserved, thanks to the dedication of Tan Huiquan, the former guardian of Sun Yat-sen, and his determination to protect the spirit.
C. The cycling team was chased by two tall and powerful Tibetan mastiffs, and finally got rid of it by riding down the mountain at high speed. The players are still worried.
D. Late spring is the blooming season of Er Qiao Magnolia in Tanzhe Temple. In early April, the crowns of these two magnolia trees were covered with buds containing English flowers.
Answer analysis d
4. Among the following sentences, the appropriate sentence to add idioms is () (Shandong Volume, 2007).
A since it is an important task to improve the quality of China citizens' tourism civilization, how can "green tourism", a leisure way that focuses on correcting behavior habits, be taken lightly?
B. The embarrassment of passive beating, the feeling of exhaustion, the surprise of being caught off guard, and the carnival of saving the day made Shanghai Shenhua experience the "longest day" of the first game of the Super League.
C. A scientific study in Britain shows that playing some classical music can make diners generous and help to increase the hotel's income.
D. On this issue, the media reports in Iran and the United States contradict the statements of the official and military of the United States.
Answer analysis a
5. Among the following sentences, the appropriate sentence to add idioms is () (Ningxia Volume, 2007).
A telephone brings great convenience to people, but sometimes it is not the best way to contact. Some things have to be said and signaled to be really clear.
In order to let people experience the feeling of competing with the world champion, this science and technology museum has built a simulated interactive platform for racing with the champion, which has aroused the strong interest of the audience.
C. After watching the movie "Escaping from Danger", everyone took a seat at Xiao Wang, saying that he was like the talented music conductor in the movie, and he was often narrowly missed because of carelessness.
D during Cong Fei's serious illness, none of the people he helped visited him, but he was open-minded and didn't mind, and suggested that you don't blame these people. This kind of mind is admirable.
Answer analysis b
6. One of the idioms added in the following sentence is (Liaoning Volume 2007).
A. Confucianism is the doctrine of Confucianism and was founded by Confucius. After a long period of time, Confucianism continued and friendship developed.
B. Today, it seems that Aristotle's assertion is wrong. However, in ancient times, Aristotle's reputation was very high, and what he said should not be beyond doubt.
C. it is true that adults don't see villains. I made this little mistake. The manager didn't criticize me, but you picked on me.
D. When Wang met him for the first time, he was impressed and found Oracle Bone Inscriptions, becoming the first person to research Oracle Bone Inscriptions in Shang Dynasty.
Answer analysis a
7. Among the following sentences, the appropriate sentence to add idioms is (Anhui Volume 2007).
A. In order to commemorate the centenary birthday of China's drama, BLACKPINK, a veteran of the drama industry, appeared and rehearsed classic plays such as Thunderstorm again.
B Huizhou culture is unique in style, complete in system, elegant and generous, and unique in China local culture.
C it is important to find fossils in the wild, but it is more important to take them out and study them perfectly.
D integrate functions such as telephone, computer, camera and credit card, and give full play to the role of mobile phone in life.
Answer analysis A.A. "The Debut of Black Pink": It originally meant painting makeup and acting on the stage. Nowadays, it is generally used in a derogatory sense, which means that bad people dress up in disguise and enter politics. The error rate of this question is estimated to be very high, mainly due to the understanding of the polysemous idiom "BLACKPINK's debut". From the examination point of view, this question is a bit biased. B "Flowing like a cloud": It describes writing freely or writing a long article. C "perfect": beautiful and complete, without any shortcomings or deficiencies. D "hearty": describe enjoying it very much. It is often used to describe calligraphy, painting and literary works with full feelings, smooth brushwork and full emotional expression.
8. Among the following sentences, the sentence with improper words is (Hubei Volume in 2007).
A China women's football girl arrived in Wuhan yesterday, visited East Lake, climbed Moshan, visited downtown Jiangcheng and enjoyed the night view of Jiangtan. It is rare to steal a day in luxury before a big game.
B Zhang Qian opened the Western Regions, Xuanzang learned from Western learning, Jian Zhen went to the East to preach, Zheng He went to the West for seven times, Su Dongpo sang "The River of No Return" and Cao Xueqin wrote "The Red Chamber" elegy, all with perseverance.
C. I stood in the ditch between the beds and looked around. Bright green leaves fell neatly on the bed like a pattern painting, and I felt an indescribable pleasure in my heart.
D. Because the threshold for publishing online songs is very low, all songs originally created by netizens can be uploaded to the Internet, which also leads to the confusion of online song creation.
Answer analysis d
9. In the following sentences, phrases containing some idioms are not used properly (Hunan Volume 2007).
A. When I returned to my residence, I looked through the stills with great interest, and vaguely heard the sound of clouds and the sound of curved beams in the small stage of the Town God Temple.
In the Harry Potter movies, the director opened a magic door for us in front of the screen with incredible stunts.
C arty people's subjective intention is to decorate the facade, but they don't come to learn ignorance, but to learn elegance. Finally, they meet a sage who is willing to do good.
D this huge Chinese painting shows many characters and scenes because of its exquisite conception and rigorous composition, but they are internally related and all parts of the picture are very harmonious.
(Interesting: Very interesting. Incredible: bandits: no; Yi: Usually. It means that words and actions are bizarre and beyond ordinary people's imagination. Nothing wrong: thick strange, strange. Can't blame too much. This means that although there are shortcomings in speaking and doing things, there are still advantages worth knowing. Blend: blend: blend together. Like water and milk mixed together. Metaphor is very harmonious or closely combined. )
10. Among the following sentences, it is more appropriate to add idioms (Jiangxi Volume 2007).
A. Today, the ultraviolet rays in Jiangxi and Hunan are strong and the sun is scorching. It is best not to go out and rest at home.
B. Extreme individualists always think that everyone is doing it for himself. In their minds, those who sacrifice themselves for others and forget their personal interests are unimaginable.
C. I recited the essentials of shooting, made up my mind and fired the first shot with a bang. My eyes blinked twice and my body trembled.
D for decades, our brothers and sisters have been pressing and carrying gourds, leaving endless knots for their mothers until their later years.
D.A. rest: rest: where to maintain; Interest: population reproduction. Refers to reducing people's burden, stabilizing people's lives and restoring people's vitality after war or social unrest. Idiom origin: Tang? Han Yu's Pinghuai Xibei: "Gao Zong Zhong Rui, recuperate." Don? Han Yu's Pinghuai Xibei: "Gao Zong Zhong Rui, recuperate." Synonym: live and work in peace and contentment, save your strength antonym: turbulent, uprooted, displaced Usage: articulated; As predicate and attribute; With praise. Obviously, this question uses the wrong idiom. B. unimaginable: it means that the future situation is unimaginable. Expect things to get worse. It also means that things are extremely bad. Synonyms: incredible, dangerous and unfortunate. Antonym: peace and security. Usage: verb-object type; As predicate, attribute and complement; Used of negative things. C. there is no way: prohibition: inhibition. I am too excited to control my feelings. Emphasize that you are completely dominated by certain emotions. Origin of idioms: Southern Dynasties Liang? Liu Zun's poem "Injection on Qixi": "It is unbearable to step on the moon." Synonym: involuntary, involuntary antonym: expressionless and indifferent Usage: subject-predicate type; As predicate and adverbial; Used to describe people's feelings. This should be "involuntary": it means that you can't control yourself, you can't control yourself. D. Lift the gourd according to the gourd: hold one end and throw the other; One by one. Similar to the idiom at a loss.
1 1. Among the following sentences, the correct sentence is (Zhejiang Volume 2007).
A. Many universities of science and engineering in China exclude college Chinese from compulsory courses. In recent years, the number of foreign students applying for HSK (Chinese Proficiency Test) has greatly increased, which can be described as "foreign monks like to recite scriptures".
B. During his school days, he was in high spirits and everything went well. I didn't expect that after he entered the society, he was cheated of all his money on several business trips, so he always lamented that he was unlucky enough to meet someone.
C. Students, going to college is just a new starting point. Let's aim high, learn from the sea and work hard. With the help of the teacher, let my dark clouds sail straight and build a bridge in the deep sea!
D. When I got to the gym, the table tennis match was over. When I met Xiao Li, I was busy checking the records. He said: "We were originally' Mawei Bachuan Tofu', but when we met a strong hand, of course Confucius moved!"
Answer analysis D.
12. In the following sentences, it is inappropriate to add idioms (2007 Sichuan Volume).
A. In recent two or three years, the business area donated by large shopping malls in a city is three times that of the past ten years, but few consumers go shopping, resulting in insufficient people.
B. Walking along the Minjiang River, you can not only feel the magic and fascinating greatness of Dujiangyan, but also appreciate the little-known national culture and unique customs on both sides of the Yangtze River.
C Xichang is a transportation hub and material distribution center in Panxi area, and it is also a key area for comprehensive development of resources in Panxi. It goes without saying that the development potential is huge and the development prospect is broad.
D.65438+1on October 2nd, the reception volume of the Forbidden City in Beijing reached 1 14800 person-times, which was 2.3 times of the maximum reception volume; Tourists jostle shoulder to shoulder, it is difficult to feel the solemn atmosphere of the Forbidden City.
A) Too many monks and too few porridge: metaphor is not enough for distribution. Here should be changed to "supply exceeds demand")
13. For the words added in the following sentences, the appropriate sentence is (Guangdong Volume 2007).
A father collected toy cars from different periods, shapes and countries, and packed this small study to the brim.
B: Just because Yao Ming and others joined the American NBA, we should not sell ourselves short, saying that China's basketball is enough to compete with European and American basketball powers.
C as early as 1930s, Shen Congwen became famous for describing a unique Xiangxi world in Border Town, showing a bold and romantic Xiangxi style.
D. when we consider the problem, he is used to seeing the overall situation. I always start with specific methods. Although we are in opposite directions, we can always achieve the same goal through different routes.
Answer analysis c
14. The idioms added in the following sentences are not used properly (2007 Jiangsu Volume).
A. In order to protect the natural environment, the designer of this project decided to change course, redesign and choose a more suitable architectural scheme.
B. The trade union is going to organize employees to travel to Jiuzhaigou. Everyone is full of enthusiasm, and Xiao Zhang is even more helpful and actively encourages young people to propose ecological self-help tours.
C. Before signing the book for sale, the author sincerely said that many opinions in the book are one-hole, and everyone is welcome to criticize and correct them.
D. In order to prevent toxic bean products from entering the market again, the relevant departments quickly took radical measures to seal up the processing dens and block the source of production.
Answer analysis b
Fourth, master the test-taking countermeasures
1, attaches great importance to accumulation.
2. Accurately grasp the meaning.
3. Carefully analyze the differences.
4. Clever choice of context.
Attachment: (1) Discrimination of gender color of idioms
During the formation of idioms, a large part of them have specific users. Some of them can only be used for men, women or both sexes; Some are only used to describe young people, while others are only used to modify and restrict middle-aged and elderly people. If you are not sure, it will also cause misuse.
The twin sisters have been inseparable since kindergarten.
The idiom "childhood friends" means that both men and women play together naively in childhood. Of course, it can't be used between the same sex. There are many such idioms between men and women.
For example:
Qin Jin's kindness, the friendship between two young people, mutual respect as guests, the Qi Mei case, getting married, flying with me for the second time, the harmony between piano and musical instruments and so on.
Example 2: The four boys in the dormitory are all eighteen or nineteen years old, and they are in their prime.
The idiom "cardamom" refers to a girl of thirteen or fourteen. This poem was written by Du Mu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. It is obviously wrong to use it on little boys.
Similar female idioms include:
Women don't let a man, a lion roar, a woman's age, show off the beauty of China, fall in love with the country and be beautiful.
Ex. 3: I didn't expect grandpa to change so much. He is white-haired and old, and it is difficult to walk.
"Old-fashioned" is used to describe indifference and lack of vitality, which is mostly used by young people. Obviously not suitable for the elderly.
The same is true for young people:
Young, mature, naive, bloody, young and promising.
In recent years, some young men who are in their prime are addicted to internet cafes, thus neglecting their studies and wasting their youth, which is really deplorable.
[Analysis] The "cardamom years" comes from the poem "Farewell" by Du Mu in the Tang Dynasty: "The flowers are more than thirteen, and the cardamom is the first in February." Cardamom: a perennial herb, which is a metaphor for virgins, and later refers to girls of thirteen or fourteen. It is obviously not suitable for young men.
2 1 century will be the century in which the Chinese nation will realize great rejuvenation, and the roaring lions and dragons will be just around the corner.
[Analysis] Hong Mai's "Rong Zhai Essay" has three years: Chen Jichang, who calls himself Mr. Long Qiu, "Hospitality, likes to keep prostitutes. But his wife, Liu, is absolutely fierce and jealous, so Dongpo has a poem saying:' The laity in Longqiu is also poor, and there is nothing to talk about but sleepless nights. Suddenly, I heard the roar of a lion in Hedong, and my walking stick fell into my palm. [After] metaphor bitch angry. The example is misinterpreted as "the sleeping lion in the East wakes up and growls".
This kind of idiom exclusively for women also includes the year of the year, which shows off the outside and benefits the inside.
The twin sisters have been inseparable since kindergarten.
[Analysis] Mei: Green plum; Bamboo Horse: Children ride horses with bamboo poles. "Childhood friends" describes the naive way children play games. Now refers to the intimate relationship between men and women when they are young, and cannot be used between the same sex.
This idiom is used between boys and girls, such as the friendship of bamboo and horses, and the two children have no guesses (boys and girls play together when they are young, and there is no suspicion).
Ex. 4: He and Zhang Ming are college classmates, sleeping in the same dormitory and eating in the same canteen. They respect each other and help each other.
[Analysis] "Respect each other as guests" describes that husband and wife respect each other, just like treating guests. Can't refer to the same sex.
Example 5: Aunt Liu was filled with joy and offered her seat to pour water. How she hoped that the two brothers who turned against each other would get back together as soon as possible.
[Analysis] When the Southern Chen Dynasty was about to perish, the son-in-law Xu Deyan broke the bronze mirror in half, hid half of it, and took his wife Princess Lechang as a token. Later, it was really this clue that led to the reunion of husband and wife. The current "second time" is a metaphor for the reunion of husband and wife after separation or breakup. Words can be changed to "compound".
Sharla Cheung's family has lived in harmony for more than ten years, showing mutual respect and love, which is really a model of Qi Mei.
[Analysis] "Take the Case" comes from "The History of the Later Han Dynasty Liang Hongchuan": "Every time I return, my wife has food, and I dare not look up in front of Hong and take the case." Raise the tray to the height of your eyebrows when delivering meals. After describing the husband and wife respect each other.
"Exodus" 7. The foreign aid and the head coach disagreed on issues such as transfer fees and appearance fees, and finally they disagreed and had to break up.
[Analysis] Qin and Se: Two stringed instruments that were often played together in ancient times, referring to lovers. "Harp disorder" is a metaphor for the disharmony between husband and wife, and can't be used for other characters' relationships.
Example 8: The two stations can fly with me like this, which largely exposes the light of "zero to zero" (passengers get off the train or bus and go directly to the busy railway station without changing).
[Analysis] Fly with me: It is a metaphor for a pair of birds flying in pairs, which makes a couple inseparable. The above idiom is used in the wrong target, so it can be changed to "go hand in hand", which can accurately show the situation of two stations advancing together and developing together.
I was lucky enough to attend two academic seminars held in Beijing ... the differences between British and American students have quietly emerged. The American army is like a straggler. On the other hand, British troops gathered in droves.
[Analysis] Don't be a lonely crane: a lonely crane. Later I used this metaphor to describe the separation of husband and wife. Source: Qian's "Imitating the Ancient" poem: "One string scares the crane, and the second string is lonely."
This kind of idiom specially used for lovers also includes: Qin Jin's kindness, growing old together, breaking faith, falling in love with a phoenix, crying for cows, crying for clothes, and so on.
(B) five ways to skillfully understand idioms
(B) five ways to skillfully understand idioms
There are a lot of idioms. Although many students have spent a lot of time and energy, they still feel that the results are minimal. Here are several ways to correctly understand idioms, hoping to help everyone.
First, the method of adding ingredients
The biggest feature of idioms is conciseness, so the meanings of some idioms are not easy to understand or even easily misunderstood and misused. When understanding this kind of idioms, we might as well add some elements. For example:
Unreasonable-"truth" and "metaphor" are easily misunderstood as "understanding" and even regarded as "incredible". If words are added and become "unreasonable", then its correct meaning "can't make him understand with reason and describe an arrogant and unreasonable attitude" can be well remembered.
Ingenious workmanship-This idiom was originally used to refer to "exquisite craftsmanship", but in the process of using it, some people will ignore its scope of use and misuse it to refer to "natural things". If you add an attribute and change it to "(man) is superior to nature" or "(hand) is superior to nature", you won't make such a mistake.
There is no basis-its correct meaning is "the metaphor of news and legend is not completely unreasonable." But the word "hole" will make many people mistakenly think that it means "news and legends are completely unfounded" If you add two words, it will become "(there is) a hole (only) facing the wind", and the metaphorical meaning will be clear.
This is an idiom with a coordinate structure, which means "subtle language with far-reaching significance". But some people will regard it as a turning point and mistakenly think that "the voice is not big but it contains profound truth." If we add the word "he" in the middle, it will become "a small word (and) a big meaning", so the juxtaposition of the two words will be clear at a glance.
The uncanny workmanship-"uncanny workmanship", the vehicle "uncanny workmanship" and "uncanny workmanship" should refer to "the masterpiece of nature", and the ontology should be different things. Based on this, it is determined that its description object is "artificial skills such as architecture and sculpture".
Second, the method from point to surface.
Third, the reasoning method.
Fourth, according to the definition of sound
Grammatical analysis method of verb (abbreviation of verb)
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