First of all, Wei Pingfen. Wei Ping Powder is composed of Rhizoma Atractylodis, Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae and Cortex Magnolia Officinalis, which is the basic prescription for invigorating spleen and eliminating dampness.
Second, Shen Ling Baizhu Powder. Shen Ling Baizhu Powder is often used for patients with spleen and stomach weakness, diarrhea or abdominal distension.
Third, Notopterygium Shi Sheng Decoction. Qianghuo Shi Sheng Decoction has a good curative effect on arthralgia caused by joint moisture in patients with rheumatism and rheumatoid arthritis.
Fourth, Jianpi Qushi Decoction and Shengyang Yiwei Decoction.
First, strengthening the spleen, a Chinese medicine term, refers to a therapeutic method of strengthening the spleen. Suitable for abdominal distension, loose stool, loss of appetite, weakness of limbs, etc. Caused by weak temper. Commonly used prescriptions such as Shen Ling Baizhu Powder and Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction.
Strengthening the spleen is also one of the tonic methods. Also known as invigorating spleen and spleen. Treatment of spleen deficiency and failure. Can be used for treating spleen-qi deficiency syndrome, such as sallow complexion, listlessness, shortness of breath, laziness, anorexia, abdominal distension after eating, thin stool, pale tongue with white fur, and rapid pulse. Commonly used drugs such as codonopsis pilosula, lotus seeds, atractylodes macrocephala, poria cocos, yam, coix seed, etc. Fang is like a white tree scattered in Shen Ling.
It is advisable to eat foods that can tonify the spleen, things that are sweet or warm in nature, and foods that are nutritious and digestible. Avoid foods that are cold and easy to hurt your temper, foods that are thick and greasy and easy to hinder the function of transporting and transforming your temper, and foods that are easy to hurt your temper.
Second, the spleen is an important lymphoid organ. Located in the upper left of the abdominal cavity, it is oblate, dark red, soft and fragile, and it is easy to rupture and bleed when it is hit by violence locally. The spleen is located between the fundus of the left rib and the diaphragm, facing the 9- 1 1 rib, and its long axis coincides with the 10 rib. Under normal circumstances, the lower edge of the left rib arch is untouchable. Spleen is divided into medial and lateral sides, upper and lower edges, and anterior and posterior ends. The invagination is adjacent to the gastric fundus, left kidney, left adrenal gland, pancreatic tail and left curvature of colon, which is called dirty surface. There is a ditch near the center of the dirty surface, which is where nerves and blood vessels come in and out, and it is called splenic portal. The surface of diaphragm is smooth and convex, which is opposite to diaphragm. There are 2-3 incisions in front of the upper margin, which are called splenic incisions. When splenomegaly occurs, the splenic notch still exists, which can be used as a sign of palpation. Dark red accessory spleens of different sizes and numbers are often found near the spleen, in the gastrosplenic ligament and omentum. When splenectomy is performed due to hypersplenism, the accessory spleen should be removed together. Spleen belongs to reticular skin system and is the largest lymphatic organ in human body. Its structure is basically similar to that of lymph nodes, and it is composed of capsule, trabecular and lymphoid tissue. Unlike lymph nodes, it has no lymphatic sinuses, but there are a lot of blood sinuses in it.
3. The nerve innervating the spleen is mainly the postganglionic fiber of abdominal sympathetic nerve, which enters the spleen with splenic artery from the portal of spleen. Cholinergic nerves are distributed in the parenchyma of spleen except vascular system, and nerve fibers distributed in different structures are interrelated. The influence of spleen sympathetic nerve on spleen immune function is mainly manifested in regulating spleen blood perfusion and spleen immune cell function. There is a dose-dependent relationship between the electrophysiological activity of splenic sympathetic nerve and endotoxin. The greater the dose of endotoxin, the higher the electrophysiological activity intensity of splenic sympathetic nerve, the shorter the incubation period and the lower the blood perfusion of spleen, indicating that splenic sympathetic nerve is highly sensitive to endotoxin, which can quickly regulate the blood flow of spleen and show corresponding immune response. It was also found that the release of splenic sympathetic nerve impulse caused by systemic fever would cause changes in the expression of cytokine-related genes in spleen, among which IL- 1. IL-6 is the most obvious, but its specific effect on immune function is not clear. The nerve fibers of the spleen are constantly remodeling in structure and function, which is related to the fact that the body constantly receives stimulation, and the immune system and neuroendocrine system constantly feel stimulation, coordinate their functions, respond and adjust.