There are many beautiful and moving legends about the origin of Dragon Boat Festival among Zhuang people. In ancient times, there was a couple, both famous singers, who often sang folk songs to express their affection for each other. However, due to the shackles of feudal ethics, the two could not get married, so both of them died in despair. People sang in memory of the couple on March 3rd.
Life, Health, Sports and Fitness Qing Dynasty, Tang Dynasty, Sui Dynasty and Shang Dynasty
Longduan Festival of Zhuang Nationality
Second, there was a singer named "Liu Sanjie" in the Zhuang nationality in the Tang Dynasty. She is very clever. She often praises labor and love with folk songs and exposes the sins of the rich, who hate and fear her. Therefore, on the third day of March one year, when Sanjie Liu was chopping wood on the mountain, the rich sent someone to cut off the vines, causing her to fall off the cliff and die. In memory of the singer, later generations gathered to sing on the day of Liu Sanjie's death. Singing for three days and three nights, the song fair was formed in this way.
These legends are hard to prove now, but they were written by Song people. There is a record in the book: "When the grain is ripe, strong people choose to worship God one day, and men and women will sing at the grand party." This shows that the song fair was also very prosperous at that time. After the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the development of Zhuang folk songs was particularly prominent, and the song club became a place for cultural entertainment and romance between men and women, and there were games of throwing hydrangeas.
After the woman threw the hydrangea to her beloved man, they both quit the music scene and gave each other tokens of love. In the Qing dynasty, a large-scale activity was formed, with thousands of people participating. Edited on 1934 According to records, there were 26 counties in Guangxi at that time, almost all over Guangxi.
"Longduan" is a Zhuang language, and its original meaning is "Xiatianba to catch the street". In ancient times, Zhuang ancestors built villages by mountains and rivers. Every spring, Zhuang people gather in various places, choose auspicious day to open the market, exchange rice seeds and farm tools, and form the early market trade. In the flower market, the countryside is warm and spring is thick. Young men and women speak with songs and invite couples to sing in groups of three or five. Old people look for relatives and friends in the market and catch up with old lovers. The local Han people call Longduan Street "Flower Street" and "Romantic Street".
The Longduan Festival in Funing County is indeed the Valentine's Day of Zhuang people, and the Zhuang people in Guangnan, Wenshan, Xichou, Yanshan and Malipo call this festival "He Dan Dian" and "He Gani Yi", and the form of the fair is the same as Longduan Street.
The Dragon Festival in Mengcun Village, Guichao Town, Funing County has a long history, and there are more or less people celebrating the festival. It has never stopped for hundreds of years. It is said that during the "Dragon Festival" in 1979, tens of thousands of Zhuang youths went to Mengcun, which was usually quiet and lively, which was the most meaningful day in the history of Mengcun.
Longduan Festival of Zhuang Nationality
The Mengcun village of Dragon Boat Festival has become a sea of joy. On this day, under the Panzhihua tree on both sides of National Highway 323 passing through Mengcun, groups of singers gathered. Many young people have changed from strangers to lovers because of singing. In full view, accompanied by people's well-meaning bursts of laughter, they walked hand in hand into the depths of the forest, attracting passing cars to stop and watch. The village roads and fields in Mengcun are even more crowded and full of songs.
Longduan Festival of Zhuang Nationality
Mountain tides and water tides are not as good as crowds. In order to welcome the guests from afar, the beautiful Zhuang girls in Mengcun took out the glutinous rice flowers, glutinous rice cakes and glutinous rice wine prepared by the villagers a few days ago and presented them to all the guests. The beautiful girl makes the Zhuang boys in the distance feel cordial and sing happily; The intoxicating wine songs made the guests drink and dance. Ban Yanchun said excitedly: "This year's Dragon Festival is different from previous years. You see, the cadres in the town are here, the cadres in the county are here, and the leaders in the state are here. One is to celebrate our "Valentine's Day", and the other is to guide the banker to get rid of poverty and become rich. " An old man took Ban Yanchun's words and said, "The Han brothers are here, the Miao parents-in-law are here, and the Yao sisters are here. In this way, the cadres and the masses communicate with each other, and the festivals celebrated by Zhuang and other ethnic groups are the happiest festivals of our Zhuang family. "