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Development planning of Yinghu eco-tourism area in Ankang
Yinghu has never failed people's expectations. Magnificent and gentle. It holds Qinba, swallows Hanshui, and has boundless smoke waves. Between the mountains and rivers of Qinba, it is so beautiful to make full use of clean energy while building water conservancy projects! Beauty is beautiful, and Ankang people are happy and proud of it. However, the municipal government of Ankang, which is responsible for the city's economic development and people's livelihood stability, is nervously planning a new development strategy in this area-building hydropower stations and relocating 50,000 migrants? How to develop and utilize the polymeric artificial lake after it is produced? According to a document from Ankang Immigration Bureau, after 1996, the resettlement work of Ankang Reservoir changed from resettlement to development. In order to adapt to this change, the provincial leaders put forward a new idea of developing tourism and making immigrants rich. According to the spirit of this instruction, the immigration departments at the provincial, prefectural and municipal levels acted quickly, and started to build the first man-made scenic spot-Luojin Island in Yinghu Lake on June 5438+0996165438+10. Subsequently, the construction of Cuiping Island was completed. The completion of the "two islands" has promoted the growth of tourism income of thousands of immigrants around Yinghu Lake in Bashang, and promoted the development of immigrant shipping and immigrant farmhouse music. For a time, Yinghu tourism has become a new highlight and tourism leader of Ankang tourism. Many Ankang people divide their attitude towards Yinghu Lake into two stages: "Before 2000, Yinghu Scenic Area was the tourism leader of Ankang, and we were all very proud of mentioning Yinghu Lake at that time; After 2000, tourism in other places has developed greatly, but Wuhu has stagnated. We have a feeling of hating iron and not turning it into steel. " When the tourism around Ankang develops greatly, the present situation of Yinghu Lake is not optimistic. Not only has the construction of scenic spots been stagnant for many years, but the original tourist attractions and services are also shrinking. After the closure of Yuxing Island Hotel for several years, the Bird Park has been closed; Tourism service facilities in Luojin Island and Cuiping Island are basically idle, and only scenic spots are open for tourists to visit. Many tourist facilities are idle and have not played their due role. The crux of this situation is that the management system of scenic spots at that time was lagging behind and the affiliation was chaotic, which was not conducive to the reorganization and in-depth development of tourism resources, and also discouraged some investors. At the same time, the degree of specialization of managers is not high, and the assets are scattered, and the business entities are also scattered, with multi-head management and multi-head management, so the institutional constraints have also affected and restricted the subsequent development of Yinghu.

Established the only regional management committee named after "eco-tourism" in the province. In recent years, the state and the province have successively issued policy documents, which have given the prepared urban functional orientation and development direction for the three cities in southern Shaanxi, especially Ankang: giving full play to the advantages of resources and taking the green ecological cycle development route. The Ankang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government also proposed to "take the people's livelihood-oriented circular development road and build a beautiful, rich and new well-being". Under the background of a series of policies, after a year-long investigation and demonstration, the Ankang Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government, in the process of vigorously promoting the implementation of the tourism development strategy of "one mountain, one lake and one city", made up their minds to promote the system reform of Yinghu scenic spot with the concept of "Daying Lake", and established the Party Working Committee and Management Committee of Eco-tourism Zone, which are the dispatched agencies of the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government and are mainly responsible for the planning and development of Yinghu, Jiji, Liu Shui and Xiangxi Cave core scenic spots. March 3, 20654381,the only regional party working committee and management committee named after "eco-tourism" was established. Bao Yongneng, member of the Standing Committee of Ankang Municipal Committee and Minister of Organization, is the secretary of the Party Working Committee of the Management Committee. Chen Lian, former vice minister of the Propaganda Department of Ankang Municipal Committee, served as the director of the management committee. "In the establishment of the overall development thinking of Ankang, people's livelihood is our development foundation, circular development is our path, and establishing a beautiful, rich and new Ankang is our goal. Yinghu Lake covers an area of 77 square kilometers and is an important water source for the South-to-North Water Transfer Project. Raising this water and enriching this people is the fundamental goal of my work. " Director Chen Lian said, "We should firmly establish the concept of circular development, take ecological protection as the foundation, take the development of tourism industry as the theme, follow the requirements of unified planning, unified development, unified construction and unified management, and aim at building a' four-in-one' national eco-tourism demonstration zone with beautiful ecological environment, tourism industry gathering, rural new towns leading and urban-rural coordinated demonstration, and make every effort to cultivate new growth poles of Ankang eco-tourism and make contributions to the development of Ankang tourism. By further rationalizing the management system, taking the tourism industry as the leading factor, fully integrating the resource elements, promoting the overall planning and construction, making new breakthroughs in management and realizing comprehensive and coordinated regional development, it has become a realistic and severe task for the Party Working Committee and the Management Committee of Yinghu Eco-tourism Zone. According to the existing work foundation and future development goals, the Party Working Committee and Management Committee of Ankang Yinghu Eco-tourism Zone put forward the work goals of strengthening the foundation in one year, promoting development in two years and developing in three years. On the basis of full field investigation and extensive analysis and demonstration, the basic framework for the development of "12345" tourist area is put forward. That is, adhere to the premise of ecological protection, take one lake as the core, establish three main lines around two major sectors, develop four major regions, cultivate five major industries, and realize the goal of "four in one". Specifically, it takes Yinghu Lake as the core, around Xiangxi Cave and Yinghu Lake, with Yinghu-Jihe-Xiangxi, Yinghu-He Lan-Nangong Mountain, Yinghu-Liushui-Ziyang as the main line, and develops Xiangxi Cave Taoist Symbol Culture Experience Zone, Jihe Sports Water Garden Experience Zone, Yinghu Ecological Sightseeing and Leisure Zone and Liushui-bian Ancient Town. Highlight the theme of landscape architecture, define the regional functional orientation, highlight the local cultural characteristics, and realize complementary and coordinated development. Driven by the radiation from the core scenic spot of Yinghu Lake, connect the Han River, build a tourist village, and build a tourism complex integrating landscape gardens, leisure and sightseeing, health and holiday, characteristic breeding, service support and tourism product development, so as to realize the coordinated development of "one mountain, one lake and one city".

When Jing Junhai, then vice governor of Shaanxi Province, went to Ankang to investigate the development of tourism industry, he put forward the idea of "building Nangong Mountain, connecting the Han River and cultivating a central city". On this basis, the Ankang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government put forward the development plan of "one mountain, one lake and one city" to develop cultural tourism in Ankang, a restricted development area, give full play to its ecological advantages, and cultivate a tourism-oriented circular industry. In this development plan, "one mountain and one lake" not only refers to Nangong Mountain and Yinghu Lake, but also is a typical landscape of Ankang. At the same time, people in cities should be connected and really participate in tourism development and urban development. Yinghu's development model is the epitome of Ankang's tourism development, and it is the pilot of small regional grand strategy. How to tap landscape resources, cultivate tourism and carry out centralized construction can lead the development and direction of Ankang tourism, and its development is essentially the idea and determination of the whole Ankang development.

Yinghu Lake has a large volume and strong radiation driving force. It is of great practical significance for Ankang to speed up the integration with the Han River and build a golden corridor for water tourism based on the Han River system. We must speed up the progress and make great efforts to improve the construction of scenic spots. Yinghu Scenic Area has unique natural conditions. In construction, we must plan from a high starting point, vigorously operate and build with high quality. We should start with the system, mechanism and policy, make overall plans, integrate resources and implement them step by step. Don't be piecemeal, which will affect the long-term development of the scenic spot. It is necessary to actively cooperate with powerful and far-sighted large enterprise groups, continuously increase investment attraction, do a good job in infrastructure construction, and comprehensively accelerate the pace of scenic spot construction.