Imperial clan refers to the emperor's clan and people. Imperial clan in Qing Dynasty was the core of Manchu nobility. The imperial clan of Qing Dynasty refers to the father history of Stark, the direct descendant of Taizu Nurhachi. Tucker has five sons: Nurhachi, Shurhachi, Murhachi, Jahachi and Bayara. The descendants of this son all belong to the imperial clan. Uncle Nuba's collateral descendant, our brother's name is Jueluo. The former is commonly known as the yellow belt, named after the yellow belt; The latter is commonly known as the red belt, named after the red belt. Luo is not as generous as the imperial clan in political status and economic interests. The distinction between imperial clan and Jue Lu began in the period of Huang Taiji. In the first month of Tiancong's ninth year, Huang Taiji said: The royal family, the emperor's kin, shows no difference, does not show the national style, even vilifies both sides, and insults my grandfather, which has become a red belt. Or the title is reversed, and now they are named separately: when they meet Taizu's concubines, they are all called argyle; Six ancestors, all called Jue Luo. Six ancestors refer to Nuerhachi's grandfather Jing Zujue Chang 'an brothers: besides Jue Chang 'an, there are Texaco, Liu Chan, Suochangyi, Baolang A and Baoshi. Children, heirs, marriages, titles, titles, promotions, deaths, etc. of the royal family in Yizhong should be reported to the clan mansion and registered in the Yellow Book, and Jue Luo should be registered in the Red Book. The imperial clan, including members of the royal family, committed crimes and handed them over to the imperial clan for disposal. Emperor Kangxi disposed of the second son Yunren, and Yong Zhengdi disposed of his brothers Yunren and Yunren and handed them over to the imperial clan. Empress Dowager Cixi was autocratic in the late Qing Dynasty. She used domestic laws to punish those who didn't listen to her, such as queens and empresses. The Qing dynasty gave preferential treatment to the imperial clan politically and economically. When Nurhachi was born, his sons and nephews were only called Baylor and Taidi. During the reign of Huang Taiji, in the first year of Chongde, the imperial clan conferred nine titles: Prince Heshuo, King Doro County, Dorobelle, Gu Shanbeizi, Fu Gong, General Zhen, General Fu and General Feng. The title is divided into eight points and eight points: the first four titles are all eight points, and the auxiliary and town positions are eight points and eight points. It is crowned with jewels, and it is better to make up for the eyes with feathers. General Guo Feng equated martial arts with teachings. Shunzhi increased from six years to twelve levels. They are Prince Heshuo, King Duoluo County, Duoluo Belle, Gu Shan Beizi, Zhen Guogong, Zhen Guogong, Zhen Guogong, Zhen Guogong, Zhen Guogong, Zhen Guogong, Zhen Guogong, Zhen Guogong, Zhen Guogong, Zhen Guogong, Zhen Guogong. In the 13th year of Qianlong, it was rated as 14: Prince Heshuo, Prince Shizi, King of Duoluo County, eldest son, Duoluobeile, Gushan Beizi, owner of Fengen Town, owner of Fengen Town, owner of Bafu Town, owner of auxiliary town, owner of Guo Town, owner of Fengen Town. The difference between a knight and a crown is the clothes: the crown jewels above lord protector are crowned, and then auxiliary clothes are used. Embroidered with gold thread and colored silk thread, sewn on the chest and back) There are peacock feathers on the brim to distinguish their grades. No less than eight coral crowns. The purpose of classification is to distinguish themselves from ordinary people, let them know their identity and promote self-love. The rank of a knight changes greatly every year. The first-class prince has an annual salary of 12 thousand silver and 5 thousand stone. The third-class king in Duoluo County received a salary of 5,200 yuan, a salary of 2,500 stones, a salary of 65,438 yuan +0.300 yuan, and a salary of 650 stones. The annual salary of first-class princes and grandfathers is more than 50 times higher than that of civilian first-class officials. 15 years old, the prince was knighted. The suggestion was put forward by Zong Renfu and approved by the emperor. The prince was 20 years old and the emperor was invited by Zong Renfu to take the exam. Under the prince, above General Bong Eun,

After entering the palace, the examination and selection system will be implemented for officials. The imperial court intended to pave the way for the imperial clan to enter the official position and open the door to convenience. In the tenth year of Shunzhi, the Eight Banners were ordered to set up a religion, and there was no prince who was knighted. /kloc-All children over 0/0 are enrolled in school, and Manchu-Chinese officials are selected to teach classics. Manchu and riding and shooting were also included in the teaching scope after Qianlong. In the thirty-sixth year of Kangxi, the imperial examination. However, in thirty-nine years, the imperial examination was suspended for fear that stereotyped writing and learning poetry and fu would be contaminated with China customs. Yongzheng ordered Zongrenfu to set up a written test, so that they could gradually upgrade from the written test. In addition, in the second year of Yongzheng, the left and right wings of religious studies were set up in Jinyu Hutong and Curtain Hutong to teach the children of the imperial clan. After 9 years of Qianlong, the imperial clan students took the joint exam once every five years, and the ranking was decided by the emperor. Prince Chunyu took a group photo with his family and presented it as a scholar in the year of the senior high school entrance examination. In the fourth year of Jiaqing, the provincial examinations and imperial examinations were resumed. I only took an eight-part essay and a poem with five words and eight rhymes in one day. "Miscellanies of the ruling and opposition parties since worshiping Daoxian" said: I feel that Luo Qiren's hometown and imperial examinations are different from those of Manchuria, but the imperial examinations are different from those of Manchu and Han. On the other hand, in a day or two, this is a test of a poem and an article. I'm still in Hiram's hospital. I finished it in only one day. One in ten people, if there is odd zero, if there are less than five people, don't refuse to accept it, one in five people will accept it. I took seven or eight exams in my hometown, so I tried two. Later, it increased to three. After the Manchu family with four generations living together entered the customs, the dynasty also stipulated that there was no imperial clan. According to the regulations of the imperial clan, one person is in charge of the hall and two people are in charge of it. Except Han, everyone else is an imperial clan. In addition, some royal families are also used in six departments, Li and other institutions. During the Kangxi period in the United States, in order to solve the problem of official positions of imperial clan members who could not be officials, 90 imperial soldiers were appointed and selected from imperial clan. During the Yongzheng period, the Manchu imperial clerks in Zongrenfu were abolished by half, and the imperial staff increased. During the reign of Emperor Long, there were four censors, all of whom were promoted to secretaries. During the Jiaqing period, in addition to the special imperial clan translation meeting, imperial clan officials were added in Liubu and Lifan Academy to expand the imperial clan cause. The imperial clan in the judicial field is privileged. During the period of Commissioner, the imperial clan was governed by the family law within the clan. After entering the customs, the imperial clan was managed by the imperial clan. Zongrenfu was established in the ninth year of Shunzhi following the Ming system. It is above the cabinet and six ministries. The people's government is in charge of the royal genealogy, compiling the books on time, determining the titles of the royal family, admonishing members of the royal family, rewarding those who have made meritorious deeds, punishing those who have made mistakes, and offering sacrifices to the first emperor. The ancestral hall has formulated the rules of the ancestral hall. Article 26 of the law stipulates that: if ordinary officials are exempted from punishment, criminals in the imperial clan and Jue Luo can be fined, and those who commit flogging can be fined in money, food and so on; If you commit the crime of cangue, you can fold it into a circle and ban the empty room; Those who commit a crime for three or two and a half years for the first time are banned for one year. In the forty-seventh year of Tommy Tam, General Fengyi killed his men and banned them for eighty days. But if the supreme ruler regards the imperial clan members as mortal enemies, it is cruel to deal with them. For example, the United States has been cruel enough to Su Shun, Zai Yuan and Duan Hua. If the misdemeanor is not corrected, clan members will be removed from the list. In addition to these preferential treatments, there are some restrictions and

Similar banquets were held in nine years of Qianlong, forty-seven years of Qianlong and nine years of Jiaqing. Among them, there were 3000 imperial clan members at the banquet held in Qianlong 47. Many people in the imperial clan developed an arrogant attitude because of the doting of the dynasty and the flattery of the people. Not only are they not close to the Han scholar-officials, but even Manchu relatives with higher status than themselves are unwilling to live under them. Some members of the imperial clan are still doing bad things. One of the things mentioned is an example: during the Yongzheng period, a royal family had a western chair. When they saw Shao Ai in the street, they arrested him and raped him in a chair, making him unable to move. There are also some literati in the imperial clan. The author Zhao Bing is very famous. After Nuerhachi's second son Daishan, Jiaqing was awarded Xiahou Minister in seven years, and became the Prince of Ritual ten years later. Xiao Ting Zalu, his book, preserved a lot of information about politics, military affairs, economy, culture, laws and regulations of the Qing Dynasty before the early Daoguang period, which is an important material for studying the Qing Dynasty. But in the twentieth year of Jiaqing, he was accused of insulting the minister and torturing his boss. He was banned for three years and stripped of his title. Other poets include Zhao Wen, the great-grandson of Prince Rao Yu, and Zi Zhuangzhu, the author of Xiao Ting Miscellanies. Duncheng and Dunmin are both poets. The former includes Xiao Ting Zalu and Zi Shi Zhuang Chao, while the latter includes Si Songtang Collection. They lived in the late Tang Dynasty and had a good time. Yun Chan, the fourteenth son of Kangxi, was Sun Yongzhong's first relative. His poems are elegant and upright, and his calligraphy is vigorous and powerful, which is quite A Jin's style. There are people in the imperial clan who have the same personality as Tao Yuanming in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Shucheng, the general who helped the country, was born in the world. At the age of 40, he quit his job as a farmer. There are rooms in the official residence. He grows fruits and vegetables with dustpans and hoes. Learn to keep healthy in your later years, eat less and eat more meals every day, and spit out the sweet ones. What's more, there are a large number of military commanders in the imperial clan. In the early Qing Dynasty, there were many military commanders. S Biography of the Royal Family I and Biography of the Royal Family II record that 49 members of the royal family have made great achievements in the battlefield and become princes in the decades since the founding of the People's Republic of China. People are familiar with these 49 Crown Princesses, except Daishan, Azig, Dourgen, Duoduo, Hogg, Gilhallang, Mangguta, Ni Kan, Borg, Abatai, Yue Tuo, A Min, Luckton, Chu Ying, Du Du, Babutai and Dege. There are also Shuosai, Sakhalin, Yehaizi, Vekeda, Murhaas, Bayara, Fingu, Chani, Karchuhong, Bata, Udahai, Boheto, Gulmahong, Fulata, Murhu, Sabi, Subutu and Wen Qi. A: Dourgen ruled the country as regent for eight years. In the more than 200 years after the Qing Dynasty, the number of civilian military commanders from imperial clan was far less than that in the early Qing Dynasty. Emu Temple only has 2 1 person a year: from Yongzheng to Manggulai, a family of four from the middle class, from Qianlong to Zhao Xing, Hengrui, Senying, Zheng Jing and Sean in Jiaqing, their light shines on Xianfeng. 2 1 person, Yijing, Yishan and Laoge are more famous. Please see the article Zhai Shichao for details.