Brief introduction of medicinal value of morning glory and morning glory; Medicinal auxiliary materials of morning glory; Compatibility and application of morning glory: medication contraindication of morning glory Brief introduction of morning glory's deputy morning glory.
Morning glory is the seed of dicotyledonous plants, such as morning glory or morning glory of convolvulaceae. The seeds are like orange petals, slightly triangular, 5-7 mm long and 3-5 mm wide. The surface is grayish black (black and ugly) or yellowish white (white and ugly), the back is arched, the sides are slightly flat and slight, there is a shallow longitudinal groove in the middle of the back, and the lower end of the abdominal ridge line is a quasi-circular light-colored hilum. Hard, yellowish or yellowish green folded cotyledons can be seen in the cross section. After soaking in water, the seed coat cracked, with obvious mucus, slightly pungent gas, bitter taste and numbness. It is better to have full particles and no impurities such as peel.
The role of morning glory
Diuretic laxatives; Huatan drink; Eliminating food stagnation and killing insects. Main edema; Ascites; Beriberi; Phlegm, asthma and cough; Constipation; Food accumulation and insect accumulation; Low back pain; Scrotal swelling; Carbuncle swelling poison; Hemorrhoids, leakage, fecal toxicity and so on. Can be used for the treatment of edema, constipation, stagnation of phlegm, asthma and cough due to adverse qi, abdominal pain due to worm accumulation, and ascaris and tapeworm.
1, "Bielu": regulating qi, treating foot edema, removing wind toxin and facilitating urination.
2, "medicinal theory": cure phlegm, facilitate urination, dehumidify and reduce swelling. abortion
3, "Rihuazi Materia Medica": take low back pain, cold pus, and qi stagnation.
4, high strength: degassing is divided into damp heat, triple coke plastic knot.
5, "Outline": Huatan drink, pass through the large intestine, and kill insects.
6. Jiangsu Botanical Medicine: It is suitable for acute arthritis.
7. Handbook of Chinese Herbal Medicine in Xinjiang: laxative, diuretic and insecticidal. Can be used for treating constipation, dyspepsia, nephritis edema, and pharyngolaryngitis in children.
Medicinal value of morning glory
Ipomoea nil
Alias black ugly, white ugly, two ugly, ugly cow, black morning glory, white morning glory.
It is the dried and mature seed of Petunia hybrida and Petunia rotundifolia. Wild or cultivated.
Stir-fry the raw materials and mash them when preparing.
Bitter in nature, cold in nature and slightly toxic.
Meridian enters lung, kidney and large intestine.
Diarrhea, diuresis, detumescence, and disinfestation.
Indications: constipation, edema, ascaris and tapeworm caused by heat.
Mainly used for drainage and detumescence, but only suitable for edema, fullness and constipation, and people's physique is acceptable.
Medicinal auxiliary formula of morning glory
1, treatment of edema: morning glory powder, take a square inch of water once a day, with little convenience. (Qian Jinfang)
2, water control is full: white morning glory and black morning glory are two yuan each. The top is the powder, and the barley flour is four Liang, which is a sesame seed cake. Drink a cup of tea soup while lying down and check with low breath. ("On Xuan Ming's Prescription" was dispersed in one breath)
3, cure children, water swelling, bladder fever, urine red: Petunia gives birth to money. Green husk soup is hollow. One plus radix aucklandiae is halved, and the pill is taken. (Zheng Xiaoer Fang)
4, cure limb swelling: Magnolia officinalis (peeled, fried with ginger juice) half two, morning glory five two (fried at the end of two two). Upper fine powder. Two yuan each time, stir-fried ginger and jujube soup to adjust. ("skills")
5, athlete's foot treatment is complete, the pinch is not sharp: morning glory, crushing, honey pills, such as Xiaodou Dawu pills, swallow. ("Fill the back of the elbow")
6, cure all pests: morning glory two or two (fried, researched into bundles), betel nut one or two, fifty gentleman meat (slightly fried). It's over. Two yuan each time. As soon as the sugar is mixed, the child will be halved. (Lei Yong Fang Ling)
7, cure the heat of the large intestine: morning glory (black, slightly fried, take powder) one or two, peach kernel (end) half two. Cooked honey and pills are like buttonwood trees. Take three or twenty pills in warm water. (materia medica)
8, cure cold airflow, low back pain can not pitch: corydalis two two, shredded paper (fried) two two, black morning glory three two (fried). The top is fine powder, and the forged garlic is ground into pills, which are as big as buttonwood trees. Take 30 capsules each time, and send the fried onion and salt soup before eating. ("Yang Jia Zang Fang" Morning Cow Pill)
9. Treating kidney qi pain: black and white Petunia is equally divided. The last stir-fry. Each serving of San Qian, cut with pork loin, add 100 fennel and 50 Sichuan peppers, mix with morning glory, tie them inside, simmer with paper, and eat them hollow. Under the wine, evil effects are produced. (Ren Zhai Zhi Fang)
10. Treating intestinal abscess with pus, which can't be closed: San Qian, rhubarb, pangolin scales, frankincense and traditional Chinese medicine. It's over. Every time I eat San Qian, I eat it in white soup. (Biography of Zhang Sanfeng Immortals)
Compatibility and application of morning glory
1, with rhubarb
Both of them are bitter and cold, and they are the crystallization of severe diarrhea. Petunia is partial to qi, rhubarb is partial to blood, and the two medicines are combined together. One is to treat qi stagnation and water stagnation, and the other is to treat evil stagnation and blood stagnation, which is very powerful, and has the functions of inducing dampness and promoting diuresis, purging heat and detoxifying, and breaking accumulation and resolving stagnation.
2, there is prickly heat
Both entering the lung meridian and the taste of nature have the function of hard work and dispersing stagnation, and both can purge lung qi, ascend the upper orifices and dredge the lower orifices. It should be used in combination to enhance the effects of clearing lung-heat, promoting diuresis, relieving asthma and reducing swelling. Clinically, it is often used for phlegm and blood stasis, cough and asthma.
Step 3 mix with radix aucklandiae
Both of them are drug pairs composed of diuretics and qi-promoting drugs. If you cover the water and drink it, you will be stagnant. If the qi stagnation is not good, the water will be wet. Therefore, water diversion will lead to air intake. Radix Aucklandiae can promote qi circulation and prevent bitter cold from hurting the stomach. They can be used together and complement each other, and can be used for symptoms such as water retention, hydrops in chest and abdomen, abdominal distension and dysuria.
4. Use betel nut
Areca catechu has the function of killing insects and promoting digestion, and the two drugs must be used together in pairs to play a synergistic role, so as to strengthen the efficacy of insecticidal drugs, which can be used for invigorating qi, promoting digestion and expelling worms. "Puji Fang" says: "Areca catechu and morning glory are two kinds of drugs, which are special pesticides."
5, with fennel
This product is bitter and cold, toxic, strong, cathartic, diuretic and cathartic, and also has the function of dredging large intestine. Fennel is pungent and warm, which has the functions of warming kidney, dispelling cold, regulating qi and relieving pain. It can warm the stomach and relieve the cold air in the small intestine, which is an important drug for treating hernia. The two drugs are used together, and they are specially injected into the lower energizer to relieve swelling and pain and treat hernia.
Drug taboo of morning glory
1, and people with weak stomach and qi deficiency should not take it. Herbal tonic: Do not use it if you are not full or constipated. "Pinhui Essentials": Do not take it during pregnancy. Compendium of Materia Medica: If damp-heat is in blood, people with weak stomach and qi deficiency should not use it.
2. Overdose may cause nervous system symptoms and side effects, such as bloody stool, abdominal pain and vomiting. Therefore, this product is only suitable for transformation, and the deficiency caused by insufficient vital energy is not suitable for application.
3. For abdominal edema, it can be combined with diuretic herbs such as Gansui, Genkwa and Euphorbia. For phlegm and blood stasis, cough and asthma, it is often used with prickly heat and almond. For abdominal pain caused by insect accumulation, it is often used with betel nut and rhubarb to drive away ascaris and tapeworms.
Petunia is a powerful medicine. Use less will lead to defecation, use more will cause diarrhea like water, but also diuretic. Therefore, it is mainly used for ascites swelling, constipation and constipation in clinic. As for the treatment of phlegm and blood stasis, cough and asthma, it should only be used temporarily, not for a long time. If the spleen is weak, the stomach is stuffy and the qi is deficient, it is important to strengthen the spleen and replenish the middle energizer. This product should not be used to relieve diarrhea, eliminate food stagnation and suppress stomach qi.
Side effects of morning glory
This product has certain toxicity to people, but it is not big. A large number of morning glory directly acts on the gastrointestinal tract, which can cause vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain and mucus and bloody stool, followed by dehydration and electrolyte disorder. And will * * * kidney, cause backache, hematuria. In severe cases, it can damage the nervous system, lead to language disorder, sudden high fever, and even coma, cold limbs, cyanosis of the mouth and lips, cyanosis of the whole body skin, shortness of breath and so on.
Ipomoea nil
1, climatic soil
Petunia has strong adaptability and strict requirements on climate and soil, but mild climate and moderately fertile sandy loam are suitable. Dry land with too low humidity or thin ridges will not grow well.
Step 2 plant
Breeding with seeds, sowing in April-May. Before sowing, turn over the soil to make the border (if you plant with hedges, walls and ridges, you don't need to make the border), and the width of the border is about1.3m. Open holes according to the plant spacing of 23-33cm and the row spacing of 30-50cm, and sow 4-5 seeds in each hole. After sowing, cover with a layer of fine soil so that the seeds are not exposed. After the seeds germinate, when the seedlings grow 2-3 true leaves, it is necessary to transplant them between seedlings or transplant them. Keep 2-3 plants at each point.
3. Tian Tuan management
When the vines are short, you can loosen the soil and weed 1-2 times. When the vine grows, it is necessary to erect columns, or interplant corn, sorghum and other crops to climb, without columns. Fertilization, it is advisable to apply nitrogen fertilizers such as human excrement and urine and ammonium sulfate in the early stage, and more phosphorus and potassium fertilizers such as plant ash and bone meal in the later stage.
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Morning glory,,, Morning glory pictures