China's laws stipulate that orphans should be provided with centralized support and decentralized support. Centralized support is generally carried out by establishing welfare institutions such as social welfare homes, nursing homes, sanatoriums and children's welfare homes. Decentralized support is mainly to raise individual orphans through village committees or families.

What support does the destitute depend on?

The state provides support for the elderly, the disabled and minors under the age of 65 who are unable to work, have no source of income, and are unable to make maintenance, support and maintenance obligations or legal maintenance, support and maintenance obligations.

The contents of special hardship support include: (1) providing basic living conditions; (two) the care object of life can not take care of themselves; (3) providing disease treatment; (4) handling funeral matters.

Procedures for examination and approval of application for support of destitute personnel:

(1) application. I submit a written application to the township people * * * and the sub-district office where the household registration is located; If I have difficulty in applying, I can entrust villagers' committees and residents' committees to apply on my behalf, provide relevant supporting materials, and fill in the Confirmation Form for Checking the Family Economic Status of Residents in Ninghai County.

When applying for the support of destitute people, relevant certification materials should be provided: copies of household registration books, identity cards and medical insurance cards, as well as other relevant certification materials deemed necessary by the administrative examination and approval authorities.

(2) verification. Township people * * * (street offices) completed the investigation and verification of the applicant's difficult situation within 15 working days, and entered the family information into the county check platform for comparison.

(3) examination and approval. The county civil affairs bureau will review the submitted materials and information comparison report and put forward examination and approval opinions. If there is no objection, it will be completed within 10 working days.

(4) publicity. Township people * * * (street offices) will publicize the results in the public affairs column of the village (community) where the applicant is located, and the publicity time shall not be less than 3 days. For those who do not meet the requirements, the relevant materials shall be returned to the applicant and the reasons shall be explained.

(5) support. The destitute support personnel can provide centralized support in local support service institutions, or they can provide decentralized support at home. Poor dependents can choose their own forms of support.

Poor support personnel no longer meet the support conditions, villagers' committees, residents' committees or support service agencies shall inform the township people * * *, neighborhood offices, and after being audited by the township people * * *, neighborhood offices and reported to the people's civil affairs departments at the county level for approval, the support shall be terminated and publicized.

What does state support mean and in what form? Does it cover soldiers who retired before the introduction of the regulations? 10 point

According to the regulations, disabled retired soldiers in both cases are supported by the state for life.

First, non-commissioned officers above the intermediate level, who have reached the age of 55 and served in active service for 30 years, have been rated as 1 to 6 due to war disability, or have been certified by military hospitals and verified by the health departments of units above the corps level, and have basically lost their ability to work due to illness, are retired; Second, conscripts and junior non-commissioned officers who were assessed as 1 to 4 disabled levels retired from active service.

The living, housing and medical care of retired soldiers shall be guaranteed in accordance with relevant state regulations (Articles 41 and 42).

The regulations also stipulate the standards and safeguard measures for the funds needed for the purchase (construction) of houses by disabled ex-soldiers who are supported separately, and stipulate that the property rights of houses belong to disabled ex-soldiers who are supported separately. Disabled ex-soldiers who are scattered to support themselves to solve their own housing should pay the house purchase (construction) fee (paragraph 4 of Article 42).

Attached:

Article 41 Non-commissioned officers above the intermediate level shall be discharged from active service if they meet one of the following conditions:

(a) At least 55 years old;

(2) Having served in active service for 30 years;

(3) Disability due to war or work is rated as 1 to level 6;

(4) Having been proved by a military hospital and verified by the health department of a unit at or above the corps level, and having basically lost the ability to work due to illness.

The life, housing and medical care of retired noncommissioned officers shall be guaranteed in accordance with relevant state regulations.

Non-commissioned officers at or above the intermediate level who are disabled due to war are assessed as five to six levels of disability, and I voluntarily give up the choice to be retired and resettled by the people, which can be handled in accordance with the provisions of the second quarter of Chapter III of this Ordinance.

Forty-second conscripts and junior non-commissioned officers who have been assessed as 1 level to level 4 disabilities are discharged from active service and are supported by the state for life.

Disabled retired soldiers supported by the state, their living, housing, medical care and other security, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

State support is divided into centralized support and decentralized support.

Decentralized support for disabled ex-soldiers to buy (build) houses is based on the average price of affordable housing in resettlement counties (cities) and the construction area of 60 square meters; Areas without affordable housing are determined according to the price of ordinary commodity housing. The funds needed for purchasing (building) houses shall be specially arranged by the central finance, and the insufficient part shall be solved by the local finance. The property right of purchasing (building) houses belongs to the disabled retired soldiers who are supported by dispersion. Decentralized support for disabled retired soldiers to solve their own housing, in accordance with the above standards will be purchased (built) housing costs to me.

State support may be like a nursing home.

Can the rural poor change from decentralized support to centralized support?

Do you support it?

Is it a five-guarantee to support the rural poor?

Poor households are: the average family income is lower than the minimum living standard stipulated by the local civil affairs department. (The standards in each region are different. Please consult the local civil affairs department for details. The five-guarantee households refer to the five-guarantee objects in the Regulations on Rural Five-guarantee Work, mainly including the elderly, the disabled and the minors among the villagers who meet the following conditions: (1) The maintenance obligor cannot be determined, or although there is a legal maintenance obligor, the maintenance obligor is unable to support; (2) Having no ability to work; (3) Having no source of livelihood. The legal maintenance obligor refers to the person who has the obligation to support, support and support in accordance with the provisions of the Marriage Law. The so-called five guarantees mainly include the following items: food, clothing, medical care, security and burial (orphan protection education)

What does it mean for the country to support its life?

The Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Finance, the General Staff Department, the General Political Department, the General Logistics Department and other military and land departments recently jointly issued the Regulations on Retired Resettlement in disabled soldiers (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations). This is the first time that the state and the military have comprehensively and systematically standardized the retirement methods, resettlement methods, housing and medical security of disabled soldiers in the form of military administrative regulations, which is the basic follow-up and basis for the military and local governments to do a good job in the retirement and resettlement of disabled soldiers.

Article 26, Chapter 8 of the Regulations clarifies the methods for retired and resettlement of disabled soldiers. Officers and civilian cadres who are disabled due to war or work-related duties and are assessed as level 1 to level 6 disabilities, or who are incapacitated by basic medical care due to illness, and noncommissioned officers who are disabled due to war or work-related duties and are assessed as level 1 to level 4 disabilities, or who are incapacitated by basic medical care due to illness, may be retired. After the disabled soldiers are approved to retire, the resettlement destination will be approved, incorporated into the resettlement plan and handed over in time. Junior noncommissioned officers who suffer from mental illness are rated as disabled from Grade 1 to Grade 4, and conscripts who are rated as disabled from Grade 1 to Grade 4 due to war, duty and illness are supported by the state for life. Non-commissioned officers who are disabled due to war, duty or illness and meet the retirement conditions and voluntarily give up their retirement placement may choose to be supported by the state for life.

Decentralized support for one to four disabled retired junior noncommissioned officers and conscripts to buy (build) houses shall be determined according to the price of affordable housing in the resettlement counties (cities) (if there is no affordable housing, according to the price of ordinary commercial housing) and the construction area of 60 square meters. The central government shall give subsidies according to the prescribed standards, and the insufficient part shall be solved by local finance. Among them, junior noncommissioned officers receive housing subsidies in accordance with relevant regulations, and if the sum of housing subsidies and central financial subsidies is insufficient to purchase (build) housing funds, local finance will make up for it in accordance with the standards for purchasing (building) housing.

What is the meaning of decentralized resettlement in the Regulations on Preferential Treatment for Soldiers? When should the nursing expenses in disabled soldiers be paid?

A five-level disabled soldier answered your question:

According to the Regulations on Pension and Preferential Treatment for Soldiers, there are two ways to support disabled soldiers (grade 1-4) who has completely lost his ability to work. One is the decentralized support you mentioned, that is, after the disabled soldier leaves the army, he goes home to recuperate or live (in fact, there are many disabled soldiers); Another way of providing support is that if the family has certain difficulties in providing support or has no relatives, and the family is unwilling to accept the life at home, then the civil affairs department where the household registration is located is responsible for letting our comrades above Grade 4 go to the local Invalides Hospital and Special Care Hospital for centralized support.

The former is the nursing fee paid by the Civil Affairs Bureau to scattered families, starting from disabled soldiers's return to his hometown; The latter is supported by the state, so there is no need to pay the nursing fee.

What does rural land insurance mean?

Rural subsistence allowance is the minimum living guarantee for rural residents.

All China citizens, as long as their per capita income is lower than the minimum living standard for local urban and rural residents, have the right to get basic material help from local people. The straightforward explanation is that "minimum living allowance" equals the minimum living guarantee for rural residents. The minimum living guarantee for rural residents is the rural minimum living guarantee, and the minimum living guarantee for urban residents is referred to as "urban minimum living guarantee".

Rural minimum living security target

The rural minimum living security target is rural residents whose annual per capita net income is lower than the local minimum living security standard, mainly rural residents who have suffered from perennial difficulties due to illness, infirmity, loss of working ability and poor living conditions.

Foundation of standard establishment

The rural minimum living standard shall be determined by the local people's government at or above the county level according to the expenses of food, clothing, water and electricity necessary for maintaining the basic life of local rural residents throughout the year, and shall be reported to the people's government at the next higher level for the record and promulgated for implementation. The minimum living standard in rural areas should be adjusted in a timely manner with the price changes of local necessities and the improvement of people's living standards. For more exam information, please pay attention to CUHK social worker exam network.

sources of fund

Rural subsistence allowances are mainly raised by local governments, and local people at all levels should include rural subsistence allowances in their fiscal budgets, while provincial people should increase their investment. Local civil affairs departments at all levels should put forward the demand for funds according to the number of security objects, which will be included in the budget after being audited by the financial department at the same level. The central government gives appropriate subsidies to areas with financial difficulties. [ 1]

Application conditions

1. Covers all rural residents who have the official agricultural registered permanent residence in this city and whose annual per capita income is lower than the rural minimum living standard in the districts and counties where their household registration is located.

2. One of the spouses holds the agricultural registered permanent residence of this Municipality, and the spouse and children are agricultural registered permanent residence from other provinces and cities or other districts and counties of this Municipality. Settled in the current place of residence 1 year or more, and the annual per capita income of the family is lower than the rural minimum living standard of the current district and county.

3, other people who meet the rural minimum living standard.

4. Those who have normal working ability and refuse to work and have difficulties in life without justifiable reasons, and those who have no financial resources and have difficulties in life because of evading laws (regulations) do not belong to the scope of rural subsistence allowances [2].

operation sequence/order

Application and approval of rural subsistence allowances

To apply for rural minimum living security, the head of household generally applies to the people in the township (town) where the household registration is located; The villagers' committee is entrusted by the people of a township (town) and can also accept applications. Entrusted by the township (town) people, under the leadership of the village party organization, the villagers' committee conducts a sea survey of the applicant's family economic situation and organizes villagers' meetings or villagers' representative meetings for democratic appraisal, and then puts forward preliminary opinions and submits them to the township (town) people. The township (town) people * * * after the audit, submitted to the county civil affairs department for approval. The township (town) people * * * and the civil affairs department at the county level should check the applicant's family income, understand his family property, working conditions and actual living standards, and put forward examination and approval opinions in combination with the villagers' democratic appraisal.

When calculating the applicant's family income, the special care pension, family planning reward and assistance, education, courageous and other incentives and subsidies obtained by the applicant's family according to state regulations are generally not included in the family income, and the specific accounting methods are determined by the local people themselves. The minimum living security object's application and democratic appraisal opinions, examination and approval opinions, and the actual subsidy level of the minimum living security object are publicized to the public.

Differences between centralized support and decentralized support for five-guarantee households in Inner Mongolia

Tenth the State Council on the "five guarantees" work benefit standard should be not less than the average life expectancy of local villagers, and timely adjustment, according to the average living standard of local villagers to improve the standard.

The criteria for beneficiaries shall be promulgated and implemented by all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government within their respective administrative areas, and shall also be implemented by the people's governments of cities and counties divided into districts, and shall be published in the reports of all provinces and autonomous regions. The people directly under the autonomous region, neighboring autonomous region and municipality directly under the Central Government shall put on record.

Quxian implements the current five-guarantee standard, and distributes five guarantees per person per month 150 yuan. Yuehong Zhifa Nursing Home focuses on supporting five-guarantee households in 200 yuan per person per month.

When are you going? Civil affairs departments consult relevant information to strive for their own interests.