A portrayal of early education
1, "Wise without teaching, foolish without teaching is useless, and moderate people are ignorant without teaching." People with high IQ don't need education. They are the darlings of God and geniuses. They can often teach themselves without teaching. People with low IQ don't need education, because even if they are educated, they won't understand the truth. People who really need education are "moderate" people between "smart" and "stupid". Only when people of the mean are educated can they gain knowledge, increase their knowledge and understand the truth, which is beneficial to the development of society.
2. "The ancient people are human beings, and the Tao benefits the world; Today's scholars are themselves, and they cultivate themselves for progress. " This sentence points out the different purposes of ancient and modern scholars' learning. "Tao" refers to the study and dissemination of Confucianism. Ancient literati, through the study of Confucianism, spread it, and achieved the goal of governing the country and securing the country. Nowadays, people learn to improve themselves by having good moral cultivation, so as to better "benefit the world". Therefore, Yan Zhitui believes that the purpose of education is to cultivate a group of practical talents through education.
3. "Life is young and spiritual patent. When you grow up, you must think about running away. You must teach early and don't miss the opportunity. " Yan Zhitui thinks that education should be done early, because when people are young, their energy is easier to concentrate, they are less disturbed by the outside world, their memory is strong, and their learning effect is naturally better.
Yan Zhitui has many famous sayings. In his famous words, we can easily see Yan Zhitui's educational thought.
Yan Zhitui's educational thought? Yan Zhitui is a famous educator in the history of China. His book "Yan Family Instructions" was regarded as "the norm of family education" by later generations, which had a very far-reaching impact on family education in later generations, and his educational thoughts were also reflected in this book. So, what is Yan Zhitui's educational thought?
Portrait of Yan Zhitui
Yan Zhitui mainly used traditional Confucianism to educate future generations, and many of his thoughts still have great reference significance to reality. He advocates studying hard and opposes being unlearned. He believes that learning should not only read books, but also pay attention to the knowledge of workers, peasants and soldiers, businessmen and other aspects. Advocating that learning is more important than practice, there is no rhetoric, but there is no practical action. He despised the gentry's greed for pleasure, luxury and corruption, and thought that most dude children were uneducated people.
As for family education, Yan Zhitui thinks it is necessary to teach it as early as possible, even prenatal education, so that people who know etiquette and benevolence can teach it. Yan Zhitui also advocated strict education, combining strictness with kindness closely, which means that doting on children is harmful and not beneficial. In addition, we should also pay attention to the influence of the environment on children. Yan Zhitui believes that we should choose our friends carefully and put our children in a good social environment. This also includes that elders should carefully choose their neighbors, and the people around them will have a subtle and far-reaching influence on children. Moral education is also very important. He believes that moral education is based on moral education. Finally, we should attach importance to humanitarian education. It is necessary to sum up one's own life experience and educate children how to behave.
Yan Zhitui's educational thoughts have been passed down to this day, and many of them are still worth pondering and learning from. His educational thought is also very important to the family education of later generations.
Yan Zhitui Yanshi family precepts? Yan Zhitui did not occupy a high position in his life, nor did he have Hershey's achievements. However, he can enjoy a long-standing reputation by virtue of Yan Family Instructions, which shows the far-reaching influence of Yan Family Instructions in family education. Let's take a look at Yan's Spring and Autumn Annals.
Yan jiaxun pictures
Yan Family Instructions is the first systematic family instruction in the history of China. Yan Zhitui admonishes his descendants with Confucianism to ensure their family status, which is a textbook for family education. It was regarded as "the norm of family education" by later generations.
This book, written from 589 to 605, was used by Yan Zhitui to exhort future generations after summing up his life experiences, thoughts and knowledge. The full text consists of 20 chapters, including teaching children, studying hard, and involving things.
Yan's family instructions are rich in connotation and have unique views on family ethics and moral cultivation, which still play an important role today.
Reading is the core content of family instruction. Yan Zhitui has always stressed the need to learn. What is rare is that Yan Zhitui emphasized that learning should not only include reading, but also attach importance to the knowledge of workers, peasants and soldiers and businessmen. The second is to find the right direction of life and choose the right life idol, which will determine what kind of life a person has. Therefore, when choosing idols, we should "choose the sages". Finally, there must be a clear educational policy, with special emphasis on the exemplary role of parents, which has a subtle influence on children's growth in details.
Family Instructions of Yan Family was written by Yan Zhitui, an educator, and it was his summary of scholar-officials' research. It has played a very important role in family education, and it is also a treasure in the history of family education in China. Although it is still elegant after thousands of years, it is a model for implementing family education.
Yan Zhitui was a famous writer and educator from the Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Sui Dynasty. His family education textbooks were regarded as "family education norms" by later generations, which had an extremely important impact on feudal family education, and Mianxue was one of them. Next, let's learn about Mianxue.
Portrait of Yan Zhitui
Mian Xue is one of Yan Zhitui's family instructions handed down from ancient times. Its content conforms to the reality of life, its language is natural and fluent, its style is simple and fresh, and it has a far-reaching impact on family education. Some contents of Mianxue are as follows:
"Life is young, and the spirit is patented. When you grow up, you should think about it. You must teach early and don't miss the opportunity. When I was seven years old, I recited "Lingguang Dian Fu". As for today, ten years have passed and I have never forgotten it. Twenty years later, the books I memorized were abandoned and abandoned in January. But some people have lost their lives in their prime, so they should study that night and should not give up. Confucius said: "Fifty is easy to learn, so there is no big mistake. "... young scholars, such as the light of sunrise, old scholars, such as nocturnal walking by candlelight, are still virtuous. The rise and fall of learning is closely related to the world. The virtue and handsomeness of Han Dynasty are based on the way of sage. When I was there the next day, I was assigned to the personnel, and many people used this to show their respect for each other. "
"Study hard" means study hard. The first paragraph of this paper takes planting trees as a metaphor, telling that scholars have different learning purposes, but learning can cultivate temperament, cultivate self-cultivation and benefit others. Later, he explained that it is good for him to educate early, but if he doesn't grasp the opportunity, he will study late. The third paragraph tells us that we should study the scriptures clearly and pay attention to our words and deeds.
Mianxue comes from Yan Family Instructions, which encourages people to study hard and illustrates the importance of education. Yan Zhitui's legacy had a far-reaching impact on family education in later generations.
Yan Zhitui Loongson? Yan Zhitui is a famous writer and educator in Chinese history. Many of his works have been handed down and widely respected. Godson is one of them. Next, let's learn about Loongson.
"Godson" is the second part of Yan Zhitui's handed down work "Yan Family Instructions". This paper illustrates the importance of teaching children in two different ways, and educates people by borrowing things.
Godson portrait
Wang Sengbian's mother, Mrs. Wei, has a strict personality and a mean speech. At that time, Wang Sengbian had passed the age of no doubt, holding more than 3,000 people. However, if Wang Sengbian says something wrong or makes the old lady feel dissatisfied, then Mrs Wei will hit him with a stick. Wang Sengbian has made great achievements under her mother's strict discipline.
When Emperor Yuan lived, there was a gifted scholar who was loved by his father since childhood. If he does something good, his father will publicize and praise him. If he did something wrong, his father would cover it up for him without discipline. Later, the bachelor gradually grew up, and his grumpy personality gradually emerged. After all, one day he said something wrong, angered Zhou Wei, was killed, and died miserably.
Yan Zhitui showed the importance of educating children, and said that in the coming year, he could not spoil them by using various educational methods and different results.
"Godson" is the second article in "Yan Family Instructions", which mainly talks about the importance of godson and occupies a very important position in family education in later generations.