There are many kinds of traditional Chinese medicines, such as common plant medicines, animal medicines and various mineral medicines. And plant medicine is the one with the largest variety and quantity, so there are many subdivisions of general plant medicine. For example, some kinds of plant medicine are made of branch wood, such as hematoxylin. So, what are the general functions of hematoxylin?

1, sexual and taste effects

Sweet, successful and plain. Efficacy: promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, relieving swelling and pain.

2. Traditional applications

Indications are postpartum blood stasis, painful amenorrhea, traumatic injury and blood stasis pain.

3. Traditional prescription

1, Su Fang Jian Mu ("Taiping Shenghui Fang"): Sappan, sal ammoniac and rhubarb, which are used to treat obstruction of water in the moon and vexation;

2. Prescription ("Lu Chuan Ben Cao"): Sumu, decocted, and added with children's blood in the stool to cure blood dizziness.

4. Main ingredients

1. Flavonoids include sappan and its derivatives, sappan and its derivatives, quercetin, rhamnetin, Phytolacca acinosa, etc.

2. Hematoxylin contains colorless protopigment-Brazil Hematoxylin. Brazil sappan can be oxidized into Brazil sappan and original sappan A, B and C in air.

3. Sterols include β -sitosterol and dandelion senor.

4. Hematoxylin is an organic reagent for checking aluminum ions.

5. The main components of volatile oil are periclase and perillene.

5, pharmacological action

(A) the impact on the cycle

The ethanol extract of Sumu decoction can significantly promote arteriolar blood flow and promote the recovery of arteriolar diameter. Sappan can reduce coronary resistance, increase coronary flow and slow down heart rate.

(2) Effect on blood

Hematoxylin can significantly reduce blood viscosity. Hematoxylin has obvious inhibitory effect on ADP-induced platelet aggregation in rats.

(3) Anti-cancer

The aqueous extract of hematoxylin has a strong inhibitory effect on Yac- 1, K562 and L929. Hematoxylin can inhibit the activity of glutamine synthetase in HL-60.

Sappan also inhibits mutation.

(4) Others

1. The sedative sappan has hypnotic effect on mice and rabbits. Increasing the dose has anesthetic effect. And can resist the central excitatory effect of cocaine.

2. Hematoxylin has a strong antibacterial effect in vitro.

6. Clinical application

1, for treating menstrual bleeding and amenorrhea.

2. Treat mild cerebral infarction and chest pain.

3. Treat lumbago and leg pain, heel pain, post-fracture pain, mobility disorder and joint synovial fluid exudation.

7, dosage and usage

Pharmacopoeia dosage: 3 ~ 9g.

Clinical dosage: 3 ~ 9g.

Large dose: 6 ~ 12g, with appropriate amount for external use.

Usage: decoct, fumigate and wash, and apply externally.

8. Clinical experience

(1) On the Origin of Hematoxylin

Compendium of Materia Medica records: "There is a Soviet country on the island, and its real estate is this wood, hence the name. This is called Su Muer. " Now hematoxylin is produced in southern and southwestern provinces.

(2) About hematoxylin promoting blood circulation

Sappan is a commonly used medicine in orthopedics. It is used to treat the pain and dysfunction of fracture and its sequelae. The main treatment method is fumigation and washing. Because the small dose can't achieve the effect, the slightly larger dose has stomach discomfort, which affects its use in the treatment of internal diseases. After taking a small amount of compound drugs, the sequelae of stroke were treated by fumigation and washing.

Hematoxylin is often used in the compound of bath therapy, which can obviously relieve the pain after soaking for rheumatalgia, lumbocrural pain, heel pain, post-fracture pain and knee joint swelling.

9. Side effects

(A) traditional literature

Compendium of Materia Medica: Non-toxic.

(2) Clinical observation

Hematoxylin is nontoxic. Decocting with water at a regular dose may cause stomach upset. A small amount of decoction will cause nausea.

10, hematoxylin safflower wine

It consists of 80g of sappan wood, 80g of safflower, 80g of dipsacus root and 500ml of 50-degree white wine.

After soaking in cold water for 30 days, the filter residue can be used and evenly applied to the affected area. Excess medicinal liquor can be sucked dry with emery cloth and wrapped in the affected area. It is best to warm the medicinal liquor in water before smearing.

efficacy

Relieve joint pain in winter, which is very helpful for rheumatism and traumatic injury. Caution: Do not rub after applying the traumatic injury.

Efficacy analysis

Hematoxylin: It has the functions of promoting blood circulation, dredging veins, relieving pain and dredging collaterals. Hematoxylin is often used to treat rheumatism.

Safflower: promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis.

Dipsacus: It can not only dredge meridians, promote blood circulation to relieve pain, treat rheumatism, but also nourish liver and kidney and strengthen bones and muscles.

Note: This prescription is for external use and cannot be taken orally.

Source Yangshengtang 20 15 1 107 Video Notes on Health Wine

1 1, healthy eating in winter

1, sweet potato and black rice porridge

Practice: Wash black rice100g, sweet potato150g and red dates 50g for later use. Add a proper amount of water to the pot, add black rice after boiling, turn off the fire after a few minutes and pour it into a clean container for 3 hours. Then add water to the pot, add sweet potatoes and red dates, bring to a boil with high fire, add soaked black rice, bring to a boil again, simmer for 30 minutes, and add white sugar.

Efficacy: This dessert is sweet and moist, and has the effects of nourishing the middle energizer, nourishing blood, calming the nerves, promoting fluid production and quenching thirst. It is especially suitable for constipation patients caused by physical weakness and intestinal dryness, but diabetic patients should not eat more. Sweet potato and black rice soup is rich in mineral elements such as protein, carbohydrate, vitamin A, nicotinic acid, vitamin C, calcium, phosphorus, potassium and iron.

2, longan quail eggs

Practice: Put 10 piece of longan meat, 2 quail eggs and15g brown sugar into a bowl, add a little water and steam on the pot. Use it once every morning.

Efficacy: Effective prevention and treatment of allergic purpura.

3. Tremella ginseng chicken soup

Practice: soak 40 grams of tremella, wash it, put it in a rice cooker for half an hour with 5 grams of American ginseng and appropriate amount of rock sugar.

Efficacy: Tremella fuciformis in this dessert can effectively nourish yin and reduce fire, and American ginseng can tonify middle energizer, so this dessert can effectively moisturize skin, maintain beauty and tonify qi and blood.

4. Carrot and jujube chicken soup

Practice: Wash 1 hen, carrot 200g, red date 12, and day lily 60g, then stew them together, bring them to a boil with high fire, simmer for 2 hours, and add appropriate seasoning. This kind of health soup can be drunk often.

Efficacy: Carrots in this soup can supplement vitamin A needed by human body, red dates can supplement iron and blood, and chicken soup is rich in amino acids, so carrot and red dates chicken soup can moisturize skin, replenish qi and blood, and beauty beauty.