First, although pears have no owners, my heart has owners.

At the turn of the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the world was in chaos. One day, scholar Xu Heng went out. The weather is hot and thirsty. There happened to be a pear tree by the roadside. Pedestrians went to pick pears, but Xu Heng was unmoved. Someone asked, "Why not pick pears to quench your thirst?" He replied, "pears are not your own. How can you pick them?" The man laughed at his pedantry: "The world is such a mess. Who cares whose pear this is! " Xu Heng primly said, "Although pears have no owners, their hearts have owners."

Second, Lu Xun chewed pepper to drive away the cold.

Mr. Lu Xun studied hard since he was a child. When I was a teenager, I attended Jiangnan Naval Academy and got excellent results in the first semester. The school awarded him a gold medal. He immediately took it to the street of Nanjing Gulou and sold it. Then he bought some books and a bunch of red peppers. Whenever it's cold at night and he can't stand reading at night, he picks a pepper and chews it in his mouth, making his forehead sweat. In this way, he insisted on studying. After studying hard, he finally became a famous writer in China.

Third, firefly capsules reflect snow.

Che Yin in the Jin Dynasty was poor and had no money to buy lamp oil, but he wanted to study at night, so he caught a firefly as a lamp and studied at summer night. Snow-reflecting is a way of reading in winter nights in Sun Kang in Jin Dynasty by using the light reflected by snow. Its night reading spirit inspires generation after generation of students, inspires the younger generation and always sets an example. He made a name for himself in his official career and devoted himself to serving the country and the people. He successively served as Ren Zhongshu Assistant Minister, Daizhong Jinshi, imperial academy, General Biao Qi, Taichang, General Bao Jun, Danyang Yin, an official of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and was knighted twice.

Fourth, cut the wall and steal the light

Kuang Heng, the Emperor of the Yuan Dynasty in the Han Dynasty, liked reading since childhood. But the family is so poor that they can't even eat enough. How can they afford to go to school? He had to work during the day and study by himself at night. What should I do if I have no money to buy lamp oil at home? Kuang Heng didn't give in to the difficulties, so he came up with an idea: he cut a small hole in the wall and studied by the dim light of his neighbor's house. He worked hard and learned a lot, and later became prime minister.