According to legend, Zhuangzi lived in seclusion in Nanhua Mountain, and in the early years of Tianbao of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, he was named "South China True Man", and the book Zhuangzi was also regarded as the South China True Classic.
Let's look at "heaven":
I am a teacher, but I don't care about anything: "Tian" is my teacher, who can reconcile everything, but I don't think I am smart.
Zehe is unkind for generations: "Heaven" is kind to everything, but unkind. I feel that I have done a good deed and am kind to others; It is better to get something in return, so it becomes a transaction, and the heart is not pure.
Longer than longevity: "Tao" has existed since ancient times, but it does not think about longevity.
It is not a coincidence that heaven and earth are covered and carved in many shapes. This is called Tianle: "Heaven" can bear heaven and earth, shape all kinds of shapes, and make everything endowed, but it is not regarded as wisdom. This is called "Tianxi".
He who knows how to be happy in heaven will be happy in life and materialized in death: he who knows how to be happy in heaven will grow only according to the laws of nature, and his death will only be materialized in body.
Quiet is the same as yin, while moving is the same as yang: when it is clean, it is like the earth, accumulating "yin virtue" in the dark; Action, like the sun, runs regularly and benefits everything.
As old friends, people who are happy in heaven have no complaints, and no one is wrong: people who follow the example of "being happy in heaven" will not complain, criticize or make irresponsible remarks behind others' backs.
Nothing tired, no ghost responsibility: not bound by foreign objects, not punished by ghosts and gods; That is, "you don't do anything wrong during the day, and you are not afraid of ghosts knocking at the door in the middle of the night."
Moving is also quiet: when acting, imitate "heaven"; When you are quiet, imitate the "ground".
Governing the world with one heart: people who can always settle down in their hearts are enough to "govern the world."
Its ghosts are not expert, and its soul is not tired: ghosts and gods are not evil, and their spirits are not tired.
Everything is single-minded: inner stability and concentration always make everything submissive.
When the word is pushed from emptiness to heaven and earth, it is called tianle: when it is quiet, it can feel the gas field between heaven and earth and understand the natural law of "heaven" running everything, which is called "tianle"
Those who are happy in heaven, the heart of saints, take livestock as the world: those who are happy in heaven, the heart of saints, that is, raise the world with "Tao heart"
Tiandaopian mainly discusses the relationship between heaven and man; The sage makes everything in the world run with the heart of "quietness and inaction"; Those who get "heavenly music" can run with heaven and earth and transform with everything.
Zhuangzi combined "Tao and man" closely, making "Tao" the highest realm of life; The "Tao" he is concerned about is people-centered, and it is explained from human life, human spirit and human heart.
Zhuangzi, Zhouyi and Laozi are also called "San Xuan", which has high research value in the field of philosophy. Interested friends can often read and calm down.