Current location - Health Preservation Learning Network - Health preserving recipes - What are the national support policies?
What are the national support policies?
1. direct subsidy policy for grain production: the central government will continue to implement direct subsidies to grain farmers and arrange subsidy funds of140.5 billion yuan.

2. Comprehensive agricultural subsidy policy: the central government continues to implement comprehensive agricultural subsidies for grain farmers, with a total subsidy fund of 1, 076,5438+0 billion.

3. Improved seed subsidy policy: The central government allocated 20.35 billion yuan for improved seed subsidies.

4. Agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policy: all agricultural counties (farms) in China implement agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policy, and the types of subsidized machines and tools are 1 1, with 43 subclasses and 137 items.

5. Subsidy policy for agricultural machinery scrapping and updating: Agricultural machinery scrapping and updating subsidies are linked to agricultural machinery purchase subsidies and implemented simultaneously.

6. New agricultural business entity tilt policy: 23.4 billion yuan will be subsidized to support moderate scale operation, with emphasis on supporting large professional households, family farms and farmers' cooperatives.

7. Purchase price policy of wheat and rice: protect farmers' interests and prevent "cheap grain hurting farmers" from keeping the level of 20 15 unchanged.

8. Incentive policy for grain-producing (oil-producing) counties: the central government arranges 35,654.38 billion yuan of incentive funds for grain-producing (oil-producing) counties, and the incentive funds are used by provincial finance to support grain production and industrial development in this province.

9. Incentive policy for big pig counties: 3.5 billion yuan of subsidies will be used for pig farms, the renovation of pens, the introduction of improved varieties and the disposal of feces.

10, target price policy of agricultural products: actively explore the pilot of target price insurance for agricultural products such as grain and pigs, and carry out the pilot of operating loans for grain production scale.

1 1. Standardization construction policy for vegetables, fruits and tea: build a number of standardized demonstration zones for vegetables, fruits and tea with large-scale planting, standardized production and branded sales.

12. Key technical subsidies for disaster prevention and mitigation: the central government arranges technical subsidies for agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation to achieve full coverage of "one spray and three defenses" in major producing provinces.

13. subsidy policy for soil testing and formula fertilization: the central government will continue to invest 700 million yuan to further promote soil testing and formula fertilization.

14. Promote the high-yield policy of grain, cotton, oil and sugar: arrange 2 billion yuan, from low-yield to middle-class, middle-class to high-yield, high-yield and sustainable, and improve the comprehensive production capacity of grain, cotton, oil and sugar.

15, zero growth policy of chemical fertilizers and pesticides: the financial special arrangement is 9.96 million yuan to carry out pilot projects of demonstration subsidies for low-toxic biological pesticides.

16. Subsidy policy for farmland protection and quality improvement: 800 million yuan will be subsidized to encourage and support straw returning to farmland, strengthen green manure planting, increase the application of organic fertilizer, improve soil fertility, improve rural ecological environment and improve farmland quality.

17. agricultural land supporting facilities policy: supporting facilities for large agricultural households, family farms, farmers' cooperatives and agricultural enterprises engaged in large-scale grain production.

18. Supporting policies to promote the development of modern seed industry: the main grain, cotton and oil producing areas 140 counties set up new variety demonstration sites, carry out on-site observation activities and technical training, and provide guidance and services for farmers to choose excellent varieties and advanced cultivation techniques.

19. construction policy of traceability system: trace the equipment conditions required for system operation, and strengthen the capacity building of grass-roots information collection, supervision and spot check, inspection and testing, law enforcement supervision, publicity and training.

20. Policies for establishing quality and safety counties: The financial subsidy of 80 million yuan is used to support the activities of establishing quality and safety counties for agricultural products, and the subsidy funds are mainly used for system establishment, model summary and exploration, personnel training, etc.

265,438+0. Animal husbandry seed subsidy policy: 65.438+0.2 billion yuan of animal husbandry seed subsidy funds will be invested to provide price subsidies for farms, ecological farms and family farms (farmers) in the project province to purchase high-quality game breeding or breeding rams and yak bulls.

22. Animal husbandry standardized breeding policy: the construction of standardized scale breeding base for pigs (including wild animals) and the construction of standardized scale breeding community for dairy cows.

23. Subsidy policy for animal epidemic prevention: subsidy policy for compulsory immunization vaccines against animal diseases and subsidy policy for culling livestock and poultry diseases.

24. Subsidy policy for grassland ecological protection: The state continues to implement the grassland ecological protection policy in 13 provinces (regions), and the subsidy fund is1900 million yuan.

25. Policy of dairy industry to support alfalfa development: The central government has arranged 300 million yuan to support the construction of high-yield and high-quality alfalfa demonstration areas, with a one-time subsidy of 65.438+0.8 million yuan (600 yuan per mu) for 3,000 mu.

26. Fishery diesel oil subsidy policy: Continue to implement the fishery oil price subsidy policy and improve the subsidy methods and methods.

27. Support policy for primary processing of agricultural products: arrange 600 million yuan to transfer payment funds, adopt the method of "build first and then make up", and implement the unified national fixed subsidy according to the standard of not exceeding 30% of the average construction cost of a single facility.

28. Rural biogas construction policy: large-scale animal husbandry should be matched, and areas with developed aquaculture and serious aquaculture pollution should use livestock manure as raw materials.

29. Carry out the pilot policy of recuperation of agricultural resources: carry out comprehensive prevention and control of heavy metal pollution in soil of agricultural products producing areas, carry out agricultural non-point source pollution control, and actively explore the construction of agricultural ecological compensation mechanism.

30. New professional farmers' cultivation policy: arrange 1 1 100 million farmers' training funds, and carry out key demonstration cultivation in 500 demonstration counties in 20 cities in 4 provinces.

3 1. Training policy for practical talents in rural areas: Organize and implement the "Top Ten Farmers in China" funded project, select 10 outstanding representatives of new farmers engaged in breeding industry, and give 50,000 yuan of financial support to each.

32. Policy of developing rural cooperative financial organizations: further improve the management system of rural cooperative financial organizations, clarify the regulatory responsibilities of local governments, encourage local governments to establish risk compensation funds, and effectively prevent financial risks.

33. Development policy of farmers' cooperatives: support the development of large-scale, professional and modern operations, and allow financial funds to be directly invested in qualified cooperatives.

34. Agricultural insurance support policy: the central government provides 15 varieties of agricultural insurance premium subsidies, with 40% subsidies in the central and western regions and 35% subsidies in the eastern region.

35. Policies to support the development of ecological farms and family farms: promoting the implementation of agricultural construction projects, financial subsidies, tax incentives, credit support, mortgage guarantees and agricultural insurance.

36. Policies to support the development of ecological farms and family farms: Promote the implementation of agricultural construction projects, financial subsidies, tax incentives, credit support, mortgage guarantees, agricultural insurance, land for facilities and other related policies.

37. Formulate policies for scale operation: standardize the orderly transfer of land management rights and innovate land transfer and scale operation methods.

38. Improve the policy of registration and certification of rural land contractual management right: continue to expand the pilot scope, and then select 9 provinces (regions) such as Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Gansu, Ningxia, Jilin, Guizhou and Henan.

39. National policy for the construction of modern agricultural demonstration zones: We will continue to implement the policy of "substituting awards for subsidies", arrange 600 million yuan of capital construction investment in the central budget, and coordinate and increase financial support for demonstration zones.

Second, agricultural subsidies.

It refers to the most important and commonly used policy tool in a country's agricultural support and protection policy system, and it is the government's transfer payment for agricultural production, circulation and trade.

Legal basis:

Article 36 of "Enterprise Income Tax Law of People's Republic of China (PRC)" * * * the State Council may formulate special preferential policies for enterprise income tax according to the needs of national economic and social development or because of unexpected events, and report them to the NPC Standing Committee for the record.

Animal Husbandry Law of People's Republic of China (PRC)

Article 3 The state supports the development of animal husbandry and gives full play to its role in developing agriculture, rural economy and increasing farmers' income. People's governments at or above the county level shall take measures to strengthen the infrastructure construction of animal husbandry, encourage and support the development of large-scale aquaculture, promote the industrialized operation of animal husbandry, improve the comprehensive production capacity of animal husbandry, and develop high-quality, efficient, ecological and safe animal husbandry.