1, the nutritional eating method of Cordyceps sinensis
(1) Cordyceps lean porridge
Materials: The materials for making Cordyceps lean porridge are very simple, just need to prepare 3-5 strips of Cordyceps sinensis, 50g fresh lean pork, 15g yam and 100g hard rice.
Practice: Wash Cordyceps sinensis, clean lean meat and cut it into minced meat, wash yam, put it in a casserole with washed japonica rice, and add appropriate amount of water to make porridge.
Efficacy: It has the effects of nourishing essence, benefiting spleen and stomach, nourishing liver and kidney, and treating body deficiency. Suitable for people with deficiency asthma, tuberculosis, chronic diseases, hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, etc.
(2) Cordyceps Lily Er Shen Decoction
Materials: The materials needed to make Cordyceps Lily Er Shen Soup are very simple, including 3 grams of Cordyceps sinensis, 500 grams of Codonopsis pilosula15g, 3 slices of ginger, 0/0g of Lily15g of Adenophora adenophora.
Practice: Wash and cut the chicken into pieces, blanch in blood, add washed Cordyceps sinensis, lily, Adenophora adenophora, Codonopsis pilosula, ginger and appropriate amount of water, boil over high fire, and simmer the soup over low fire.
Efficacy: It has the effects of tonifying kidney and lung, benefiting qi and nourishing yin. It is suitable for people who have symptoms such as fatigue, insomnia, palpitation, hyperhidrosis and shortness of breath after a serious illness or a long illness.
(3) Stewed old duck with Cordyceps and Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae
Ingredients: 5 pieces of Cordyceps sinensis, 5g of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, old duck 1 piece.
Practice: It is very simple to stew the old duck with Cordyceps sinensis and Fritillaria. Kill the old duck first, remove the duck feathers and internal organs from the surface, and then clean it. Then put the washed Cordyceps sinensis and Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae into the belly of the duck and seal the incision with needle and thread. Pour the right amount of water into the pot, put the whole duck into the pot, stew for about 2 hours, add the right amount of salt and seasoning, and serve.
Efficacy: It has the effects of tonifying kidney, benefiting lung and relieving asthma, and is suitable for people with chronic cough, asthma and tuberculosis.
(4) Cordyceps Erxian wine
Materials: Cordyceps sinensis10g, Epimedium 30g, Curculigo orchioides 30g, and Chinese liquor1500ml.
Practice: Wash Cordyceps sinensis, Herba Epimedii and Rhizoma Curculiginis, steam them, dry them in the sun, put them in Chinese liquor, and seal them with wax for 1 month before drinking. Drink 30 ml every day.
Efficacy: It has the effect of invigorating kidney and essence. Suitable for impotence and nocturnal emission, soreness of waist and knees, and cold pain of bones and muscles.
(5) Stewed mutton with Cordyceps and Cistanche deserticola.
formula
Cordyceps sinensis 10g, paotianxiong 10g, cistanche deserticola 10g, mutton 10g, and 2 slices of ginger.
Efficacy: This soup can treat dark circles, dizziness and floaters.
Production: Boil mutton in a water pot for 5 minutes, then take it out and wash it. Wash Cordyceps sinensis, Herba Dipsaci, and Herba Cistanches with clear water respectively. Put all the ingredients in a saucepan, add appropriate amount of water, cover the lid, stew for 3 hours, and season with salt.
(6) Cordyceps quail
Formula: Cordyceps sinensis 10g, 8 quails, ginger 10g, onion 10g, 2g pepper, 5g salt and 300g chicken soup.
Method:
1, removing dust from Cordyceps sinensis, soaking in wine, and washing; After quail is slaughtered, drain the blood, scald thoroughly with warm water (70℃), remove hair, viscera and claws (chisel back to remove viscera), blanch in boiling water 1 min, take out and cool; Cut off the onion; Sliced ginger.
2. Put 2-3 strips of Cordyceps in the abdomen of each quail, and put 8 grams of Cordyceps in eight portions. Then wrap the chicken soup tightly one by one, put it in a cup, season it with salt and pepper, pour it into the cup, seal it with wet tissue, and steam it in a cage for 40 minutes.
Efficacy: invigorating qi and blood, benefiting lung and kidney, and relieving cough. Used for female-female health care.
2. The efficacy of Cordyceps sinensis
1, regulating immune system function
One of the effects and functions of Cordyceps sinensis is that it can significantly improve human immunity, improve the physiological activity of human lymphocytes and phagocytes, and has strong resistance to cancer, aging and various unfavorable factors. The effect of Cordyceps sinensis on the immune system seems to be to adjust the volume to make it in the best state. It can not only increase the number of cells and tissues in the immune system, promote the production of antibodies, increase the number of phagocytes and killer cells, enhance their functions, but also reduce the functions of some immune cells.
2. Direct anti-tumor effect
Cordyceps sinensis extract has obvious inhibitory and killing effects on tumor cells in vitro. Cordyceps sinensis contains cordycepin, which is the main component of its anti-tumor effect.
3. Improve cell energy and resist fatigue.
Cordyceps sinensis can improve the energy of mitochondria, the energy factory of human body, improve the cold tolerance of the body and reduce fatigue.
4. Adjust heart function
Cordyceps sinensis can improve the hypoxia tolerance of the heart, reduce the oxygen consumption of the heart and resist arrhythmia.
5. Regulate liver function
Cordyceps sinensis can reduce the damage of toxic substances to the liver. In addition, it also plays a beneficial role in viral hepatitis by regulating immune function and enhancing antiviral ability.
6. Adjust the function of the respiratory system
Cordyceps sinensis has the functions of dilating bronchi, relieving asthma, eliminating phlegm and preventing emphysema.
3, Cordyceps shopping needs to know
1, the specification of Cordyceps sinensis, which is the biggest factor affecting the price. The bigger the cordyceps sinensis, the more expensive it is. The price difference between 2,000 pieces/kg of Cordyceps sinensis and 4,000 pieces/kg of Cordyceps sinensis is more than double. The price difference between 2,000 pieces/kg Cordyceps sinensis and 3,000 pieces/kg Cordyceps sinensis is about 50%. Now many businesses selling Cordyceps online do not meet the specifications (number of pieces). After buying, you will know that the price is high, so you can't add theory, so please be sure to ask the merchant before buying. This is the biggest factor that determines the price.
2, the dryness of Cordyceps sinensis, the dryness of Cordyceps sinensis after drying is generally around 97%, and Cordyceps sinensis is expensive. If you buy Cordyceps sinensis with insufficient dryness, it will cause great losses to users. Generally, the concept of total drying in the industry is that the insect body cannot be deformed by hand, the grass body is easy to break when bent at a large angle, and the drying weight cannot be lost in natural climate.
For example, at 90% dryness, the price of 3,000 pieces/kg of Cordyceps sinensis is 1 g 95 yuan, and the price after drying should be 100÷0.9 = 105 yuan, and its quantity becomes (3,000 pieces /0.9 kg = 3,300) due to the increase of dryness. If you say you can't see dryness, I'll teach you a simple method. Take out more than10g from a bag and air-dry it until it does not drop, or blow-dry it with a hair dryer until it does not drop. Finally, the dryness can be accurately calculated by dividing the remaining weight by the original weight before drying. Trade secrets, as long as you know them, don't make public.
3, the color of Cordyceps sinensis, the authentic color of Cordyceps sinensis is yellowish and yellowish brown. After a long time, the color of Cordyceps sinensis will get worse and worse and slowly turn black. Besides, Cordyceps sinensis has been dug up in many places, so it is not from Huang Liang, which affects the price.
For example, the price of 3,300 yuan/kg with a good color and 3,000 yuan/kg with a general color may be the same, that is to say, the price of Cordyceps with a good color is the same as that of Cordyceps with a general color, and the price difference of Cordyceps with the same specification and different colors is generally 5- 10 yuan. The best color is much worse.
4, the number of broken strips (string strips), due to the fragile characteristics of Cordyceps sinensis, in the process of mining, cleaning, drying and transportation, it is inevitable that there will be some damage, which is usually worn with bamboo sticks. The more pieces of Cordyceps with the same specification, the lower the price. Generally, the market price of broken strips is about 60% of the whole Cordyceps sinensis of the same specification. In specialty stores, the broken strips are usually removed, sold at a reduced price, and then the price of selected grass is spread out for sale. So don't be surprised to see broken bars in the unified goods.
For example, 65438+ ten thousand yuan of Cordyceps 1 kg has 10% broken strips, then the price of the selected Cordyceps is (65438+ ten thousand -0. 1×65438+ ten thousand × 0.6) ÷ 0.9 = 65438.