1. Original
Hua Tuo, a character-oriented person, Pei Guoqiao, a fu family, studied in Xu Tu and learned many classics. Pei Xiang, Chen Gui, Qiu and Huang Wan all refused. When people know the cultivation of nature, they think they are 100 years old and have a strong appearance. It is also a refined prescription, which can cure diseases, but there are only a few kinds of soup. The heart is divided into different doses and will not be weighed. Drink it when it's cooked, saying it's economical, discarded and cured. If moxibustion is used, there will be one or two places, and each place will be top seven or eight, and the disease will be removed. If you are a needle, it's only one or two places. If you were a needle, you would say, "When you lead a promise, if you arrive, you will talk to people." If the patient says "it's time", he has to pull out the needle and his condition will get worse. If the disease accumulates, neither acupuncture nor medicine can reach it. Drink it when it is necessary to cut it, and you will be as drunk as death without knowing it for a moment. If the disease is in the intestine, break it and wash it, and wipe the abdomen with ointment. It takes four or five days, and it doesn't hurt, and people won't slap themselves. In January, they will calm down.
2. Translation:
Hua Tuo, a native of Qiao County, is also known as Fu. I left my hometown to study in Xuzhou, and I am familiar with several classics. Hua tuo knows how to keep in good health. He is almost a hundred years old, but he still looks like a young man. At that time, people thought he was a fairy. Guo Pei Prime Minister Chen Gui recommended him as Lian Xiao, Qiu Huang Wan asked for appointment, but (he) did not take office.
Hua tuo is proficient in medical prescription. He used only a few kinds of medicine in decocting medicine to treat diseases. He knows the weight and proportion of these drugs in his heart, so he doesn't need to weigh them again. If acupuncture treatment is needed, it is only acupuncture at several points. If the patient's body accumulates and stagnates, the curative effect of acupuncture and drugs can't be effective. If it should be cut open, let the patient wash away the "hemp boiling powder" he prepared with wine, and he will soon be drunk to death, so he will take out the accumulated things after the operation. If the patient is in the intestine, remove the diseased part of the intestine, clean the wound and infected part, suture the wound and apply ointment. After four or five days, the patient recovered and no longer felt pain. Within a month, the wound will heal and recover.
Hua tuo was walking on the road when he saw a man with a blocked throat. He wants to eat but can't eat. His family forced him to seek medical treatment. When Hua Tuo heard the patient groan, the horses and chariots stopped to see the doctor and told them, "There was a cake seller on the roadside where I came just now, with garlic paste and vinegar. Buy three liters from the shopkeeper to eat, and the disease will naturally be fine. " They did as Hua Tuo said at once, and the patient spit out a snake (here is a parasite) immediately after eating it.
Another county magistrate fell ill. Hua tuo thought it would be better to make this man extremely angry and terminally ill, so he accepted his property more than medical treatment. Abandoned him without leaving a prescription and left letters insulting him. The leader was really furious and ordered people to kill Hua Tuo. However, the chief became even more furious, vomited a few liters of black blood and recovered.
Another scholar-bureaucrat felt sick. Hua Tuo said, "You are seriously ill and need laparotomy. However, your life span is only ten years. If you endure illness for ten years, your life will come to an end. It's not worth your special operation. " Scholar-officials can't stand the pain and must get rid of it. Hua tuo immediately underwent surgery and recovered. Ten years later, as Hua Tuo said, he finally died.
Hearing this, Cao Cao summoned Hua Tuo, who had been with him. Cao Cao has a headache. Whenever he has an attack, he is upset and his eyes are dizzy. As long as Hua Tuo pricked Shu Ge's acupoints, he should treat them with his hands.
Mrs. Li was very ill, so she told Hua Tuo to feel her pulse and said, "Madam is injured and the fetus can't be born." The general said, "The wife is really injured, but the fetus has been taken out." Hua Tuo said, "Pulse is cut, but the fetus is not removed." The general disagreed. With Hua Tuo gone, the woman is a little better. After more than a hundred days, she became ill again, and then her name was Hua Tuo. Hua Tuo said, "Take the pulse, and the pulse is the same as before. Two babies should have been born before, one was removed first, and there was too much blood, so the baby behind was not born in time. The fetus is dead, and the blood vessels can't be restored. It must be dried and stuck on his mother's back to make his back ache. So Hua tuo tied the needle and applied the decoction. The woman is very painful and wants to have a baby, but she can't give birth. Hua Tuo said, "This stillbirth has been dead for a long time, so it can't come out by itself." So he asked someone to take it out. Sure enough, I got a dead baby with complete hands and feet, but the color was black. Most of Hua Tuo's excellent medical skills are like this (refer to the above cases).
Hua Qiong is arrogant, not proud all her life, and ashamed to practice medicine. In addition, Hua Tuo left his hometown for a long time and wanted to go back and have a look. He asked Cao Cao to go home and get the prescription. When I got home, I repeatedly asked for an extension of my holiday on the pretext that my wife was ill. Cao Cao repeatedly summoned him by letter, ordering all counties to collect and send him back. Hua tuo thinks he is talented and hates serving people, but he still doesn't go on the road. Cao Cao was furious, sent someone to investigate, sent Hua Tuo to Xuchang prison, tortured him and made him confess. Yu Xun pleaded with Cao Cao and said, "Hua Tuo's medical skill is really brilliant, which is related to people's lives and should be tolerated." Cao Cao disagreed and finally killed Hua Tuo. Before he died, Hua Tuo took out a medical book and gave it to the prison officer, saying, "This book can cure diseases and save lives." The jailer is afraid of breaking the law and dare not accept it. Hua tuo begged for fire and burned books.
Fan A of Guangling and Pengcheng studied medicine with Hua Tuo. Upp treated patients according to Hua Tuo's medical skills, and many people were cured and saved. Hua Tuo said to Upp: "People's bodies should be exercised, but they should not be tired. Only exercise can digest nutrients (Gu Qi: a term in Chinese medicine, which refers to the essence of diet [i.e. nutrients]), and the blood circulation is smooth, so that diseases will not occur, just as the rotating shaft of the portal will not rot due to rotation. Therefore, ancient immortals often do exercises such as Qigong, imitating bears hanging branches and harriers turning their heads to look around, stretching their waist and body, and making all joints move to avoid aging. I have an exercise method called "Wuqinxi". One is called tiger play, the other is called deer play, the third is called bear play, the fourth is called ape play, and the fifth is called bird play. It can also be used to prevent and treat diseases, make legs and feet light and flexible, and can be used as a guiding technique. If you feel uncomfortable, get up and play a bird game, soak your clothes and sweat, and then apply talcum powder. Your body feels relaxed and convenient, and you want to eat. " Upp exercises in this way. When he was in his nineties, his hearing and eyesight were good, and his teeth were intact and firm. Fan A is proficient in acupuncture therapy. Most doctors say that the needle should not be inserted between the internal organs of the back and chest. Even if the needle is inserted, the depth should not exceed four minutes. However, Fan A's back acupuncture points are as deep as one or two inches, and Juque points in his chest are inserted into five or six inches, and all diseases are cured. Fan A asked Hua Tuo for something (medicine) that can be taken and is good for human body. Hua Tuo taught him "paint leaves stick powder": one liter of paint leaves, fourteen taels of green sticky powder. According to this ratio, it is said that taking this medicine for a long time can kill three kinds of parasites (roundworm, red worm and pinworm), benefit the five internal organs and make the body light. Fan A did as he said and lived to be over one hundred years old.