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Classical Chinese knowledge in China
First, interchangeable characters

1. Isn't there any hope that there will be more people than our neighbors? No? Or? No? , don't

2. Do white-handed people bear the responsibility of wearing them on the road? Spots?

I don't know if I am hungry. Way? , road

4. Is it straight? Straight man? Pass? Only? Just some textbooks? Straight man? what's up Just? The meaning of is not an interchangeable word.

5. Dogs eat people and don't know what to do? Check? Pass? Convergence? Convergence, economy, some textbooks think that this word is not a universal word, and it is directly interpreted as? Restraint, behave?

6. Chicken, dolphin and dog (zh? ) livestock, it is urgent? Nothing? Pass? No? , don't

Second, the different meanings of ancient and modern times

1. Hanoi is fierce. River: (Ancient meaning: Yellow River. Modern meaning: natural or man-made large waterways)

2. Leave without armour. Go: (ancient meaning: run away. Today's meaning: walking)

3. Or stop after a hundred steps. (archaic: some people. Meaning: Maybe, maybe)

If you don't go against the farming season, the whole grain can't win the grain. Valley: (ancient meaning: the general term for grain. Modern significance: Xiaomi)

5. Not me, but a soldier. Soldier: (ancient meaning: weapon. Modern significance: the most basic personnel in the army)

6. Wang is innocent, and everyone is very embarrassed. Years old: (ancient meaning: years old. Today's meaning: year)

Third, the word is polysemy.

1. Numbers

Can you round up the number of people dressed in black? The number and quantity of "touching the dragon and telling the queen of Zhao"

A family of several can not go hungry.

Then the number of victories and defeats and the principle of survival, when compared with Qin, are still not easy to measure the fate of the six countries.

Fu Su admonished him several times and sent people to Shu? Repeatedly

Counting is not in the pool. "I am in the country" C? Dense and fine

Meng Chong Battleship is calculated by thousands of sh incarnations of Battle of Red Cliffs.

Maintain integrity

Straight through the outside, not rambling "Ailian said" and? Qu? Relative, not bent

Straight is not a hundred steps, but also a walk, and "I am in the country" is just, just.

It is the value of "selling charcoal Weng".

If you can't get rid of yourself, you will directly criticize Lu Shuai for breaking his promise.

send

Hundreds of idioms are on fire.

Chen She Family, a collection of 900 people, was published.

Painting hunger, I don't know how to send "I am also in the country" refers to opening a granary to help the people.

Wild flowers are fragrant and fragrant, and beautiful trees are clear and beautiful. "Drunken Pavilion" blooms

The host forgot to go home, and the guest had to leave with his Pipa Trip.

Great castration is also afraid of righteousness. Without unusual ideas, it is difficult to issue the "Five Tomb Inscriptions".

An Neng condescends to heroes and others, lamenting the graves and expressing the sorrow of the people. The five-person tomb monument was issued and said.

4. Soldiers

Not me, but soldiers are also the weapon of "I am also in the country"

Militarism idiom war.

We must take Chang 'an as the quality, and these soldiers are all from the army that touched the dragon and said that Empress Zhao.

Every tree is a soldier. Idiom warrior

win victory

The donkey is angry, and the hoof of "Guizhou donkey" bears it.

If you don't go against the farming season, you won't eat. "I am also in the country."

This so-called victory surpassed the victory of the imperial court's "Zou Ji satirized the incompetent".

Sunrise is better than fire, and spring is as green as blue.

Yu's Baling is a beautiful work in Yueyang Tower of Dongting Lake. '

Fourth, the flexible use of parts of speech

Fill it up

General? Drum? It's a noun and is used here as a verb: beating drums.

Seventy people eat meat.

General? Clothes? It is a noun, which is used flexibly as a verb here: wear.

Limin is not hungry or cold, but he is not a king, and there is nothing left.

General? Wang? It is a noun, which is used flexibly as a verb here: be king, be king, and unify the world.

Wang is innocent.

General? Sin? It is a noun, which is used flexibly as a verb here: strange, strange.

Please use the metaphor of war.

General? War? It's a battle (verb), which is used flexibly as a noun here: war.

Is to keep people healthy and lose their lives.

General? Healthy? It's alive (verb), which is used flexibly as a noun here: a living person.

General? Die? It's dead (verb), which is used flexibly as a noun here: the dead.

Teaching in sequence

General? Sincerely? It is cautious (adjective), which is used flexibly as a verb here: earnest.

Then move its people to Hedong and its millet to Hanoi.

General? Moving? Move, in this case, use: make? move

Verb (abbreviation of verb) special sentence pattern

Judgement

1, yes, go

This is also an escape.

2, not me, but also.

It's not my fault, it's been a bad year. (negative judgment, positive judgment)

3, not me, soldiers also.

I didn't kill this. It's a weapon. (same as above)

4, it is to keep people healthy and die without regret.

This is to let the people have no dissatisfaction with the birth, death, illness and burial.

5. Keeping healthy and dying without regret is the beginning of kingly way.

There is nothing dissatisfied with birth, illness and death. This is the beginning of kingliness.

inverted sentence

1, adverbial postposition (prepositional phrase postposition):

(1) Shen Zhi is very filial.

(2) The five-acre house is mulberry.

(3) There is no hope that there will be more people than our neighbors.

(4) Those who win the prize will not be put on the road.

(5) What's the difference between stabbing people? Not me, but the soldiers. ?

(6) chickens, dolphins and dogs.

2. Preposition object sentence:

(1) Not yet.

In negative sentences, pronouns preposition objects. There is no such thing.

3. Fixed sentence patterns

(1) is a hundred paces straight (? Straight man? Ears? Equivalent to? Just? Is that all? )

(2) Stop after 100 steps or stop after 50 steps (? Or? Or is it equivalent? Is anyone here? Some people)

elliptical sentence

He ye 1

Save the theme. This? .

2. Leave without armour.

Save the soldiers under test? .