(1). Some are long and some are short. It refers to distance and time. "Mencius Hui Liang Wang Shangshang": "The power knows the weight, and the degree knows the length." Shan Hai Jing Ye Xi Jing: "Some people call it Shiyi, and the wind comes to Wei. It is located in the northwest corner to take care of the sun and the moon." Jin Xiangxiu's "Difficult Uncle Night" says: "If you live a long life, you should be exhausted and enjoy the long term; Yao, Shun, Yu, Tang, Wen, Wu, Zhou, Kong, etc., lived for a hundred years and lived for seventy years. How can they neglect to guide and cultivate evil spirits? It' s not awkward to care about the limited destiny. " In Wang Shouren's Biography in the Ming Dynasty: "The husband's conscience is to the time-changing plan, and the rules are to the length of the party." Ba Jin's Autumn Twenty-nine: "Every time you sing it, the length of the Legato seems to have rhythm."

(2). Offset refers to the length or length. Qi quoted Yang Fu's Record of Foreign Bodies: "Although there are three names, there may be five or six. Four or five inches long. " Su Song-Shi's fourth question of private measurement: "The ancients sat at the table, so the length of the beans was appropriate." "Water Margin" 24: "The silk satin will come out, and the woman will cut it all and sew it up again."

(3) Advantages and disadvantages. Han Xunyue's "Han Ji Xuan Di Ji II": "Everyone has his own strengths and weaknesses. I can't learn from each other's strengths. If I want to achieve something, I will fail." Ming Zhang's "Chen Liu Shi Shu": "I think things are useless and harm them; Everyone has strengths and weaknesses. We must take into account the extent of damage to rights and appoint and instruct them. " Collection of Books and Lectures in Qing Dynasty: "The length is clear, each has its own advantages and disadvantages, and all can learn from each other."

(4). Part refers to strengths and correctness. Biography of Han Zhang Tang: "Those who have made great achievements speak for themselves, and An Shi said,' If you have great achievements, you will know them. People, priests and deacons, why don't you speak for themselves! "Never. "

(5). Partial refers to shortcomings and mistakes. Biography of the Corrupt Officials in Historical Records: [Ningcheng] Out of thousands, Ren Xia, who holds the position of official, rode from dozens. It makes the people's prestige more important than the county magistrate. Yan Zhitui in the Northern Qi Dynasty wrote "Family Instructions of Yan Family: Marrying Later": "People often falsely accuse his mother of being a concubine and his brother of being a servant, spreading the words of his ancestors, revealing their ancestors' strengths and correcting themselves. Sad husband! " Teacher Jun Shu: "The supervisor cares about it, and the officials and the people have their own strengths, but they failed to ask, and the order to replace them has been issued. "Wang Qingshizhen's" Occasionally Talking about Red North, Talking about Art Five, Fang Erzhi ":"The father of Gong Liu has never talked about people's strengths in his life and has bad opinions, so he will face them. Chapter 22 of Liu Qing's Entrepreneurial History: "Talking about neighbors is a bad habit of mother-in-law. "

(6). Jude's relationship and involvement. Xiao Hong on the ox cart: "People say it's a notice, but what is it?" I don't understand ...' notice' knows that this is a government matter, and what is the length of being a king with us! "

(7). High and low, good and bad. "The Biography of Luo Dugu in Northern History": "You see that Luo Shaochang is poor and humble, and you despise him every time and don't treat him with courtesy. Old people naturally don't compete with their brothers' schools. The latter is the most important. "Yan Zhitui in the Northern Qi Dynasty wrote" Yan Jia Xun Feng Cao ":"The late scholar-bureaucrat had wind Cao, but his family was very different. What he saw was mutual learning, but his building knew it. " Guo Moruo's Regeneration of Goddess: "Then, you have to compare with me! "

(8). Attack; Blame. The reflection of the Three Kingdoms, Emperor Wei Zhi, "Lv Chi kept the festival and ordered the public to be Gong Wei", and Pei Songzhi quoted Jin Yupu's Biography of the River Table: "[Lv Chi] merged with each other and even disagreed. Gong (Cao Cao) reconciled it with books. " Biography of Northern History Yu Qingze: "[Yu Qingze and Su Yang] have their own advantages and disadvantages." Xu Yuan Yang Hui's "Love Madness": "A good article can't be timely. How long does it take him to open his mouth and criticize with a pen?"

(9). Emotional reasons; Situation. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms (Chapter 49): "Xu Sheng walked by the river, while Ding Feng took the dry road, and they all went to the Seven Star Altar in Nanping Mountain. Don't ask the length, take Zhuge Liang, behead, and take credit. " The eighth episode of Jin Ping Mei Hua Ci: "My wife was full of joy when she saw her man coming home. She took the luggage, brushed the dust with him and asked him how long it was. " Chapter 13 of Yang Mo's Song of Youth: "He must have taken a fancy to you this time and kept asking me about you."

(10). It refers to accidents such as death. "The Scholars" the fifth time: "I am dead! If the aunt is different, his grandfather will marry another aunt. " The eleventh time of A Dream of Red Mansions: "But! Good boy, have a length, and it won't kill people! " Ba Jin's Autumn 4 1: "If anything happens to me, grandma and mom, please treat Sun Shaonai well."

(1 1). Sui Cui Zhongfang's poem "Making Wushan at Night": "If you teach the moonlit night, you will listen to the apes for a long time." Song Luyou's Post-Spring Sorrow: "Everything in the world is long, and the length of this body belongs to the hills." Jin Shi's "Reading the Volume of the Volcano Ying Zen Master": "The length is in the dream, and the front and back are infinite."

(12). Finger length technology. "Historical Records Biography of Liang Guan": "The border is connected, the length of study is short, the violent strongman is also, and the official goes to Jinan." Pei Qian quoted the sound and meaning of Hanshu: "The long and short skills are better than the six countries. When the president is short, his words are obscure and irritating. " On Xie's "Wen Xin Diao Long" in the Southern Dynasties: "In the Warring States Period, the debater Yun Yong had long and short horns from the horizontal staff."

(13). refers to long and short sentences. Yuan Wen Xin Fang's Biography of the Talented Talents in Tang Dynasty, Feng Xue: "Every day, the capital is high, and the learning ability is also good, and I don't think about hardships. The state of luxury and comfort, whether long or short, is a bit superficial. " He Jingming's Preface to Wang Youcheng's Poems in Ming Dynasty: "It's really annoying to simply read it, worry about the long list and try to get the author's intention." It's a little edited, I'll take it myself. " See "long and short sentences".

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