Kangxi was afraid that the ugly girl's production would defile the palace, so he took him into the hut and stable, where the ugly girl gave birth to Qianlong. If this statement is true, then Gan Long is not a pure Manchu.
Legend has it that the ugly girl in the villa was born in a thatched shed, and some university scholars have verified it.
The earliest "secret" of Qianlong's birth was written in the semi-monthly "Ancient and Modern Literature and History" published in May 1944, and the article "The Birth of Emperor Qianlong in Qing Dynasty" published by Li Zhouan recorded the story of the old man in Maoheting left by Xun Qing:
Ho: Yes, my biological mother Li Jiashi changed her surname to Han Ye. Anyone who transfers from the Qing palace to the Han nationality should add the word' Jia', and there are many examples. When Yongzheng was in his hiding place, he chased Mulan, killed a deer, then killed it and drank its blood. Deer blood is extremely hot and has an aphrodisiac effect. However, in autumn, if you don't take a concubine, you can't control yourself for a moment. There are Han maids in the palace, ugly and ugly, which makes you very lucky. I returned to Beijing the next day and forgot the story. It was early winter when I went, and the Mid-Autumn Festival was the second year after I came back, and a piece of meat in my stomach was about to fall to the ground. Kangxi was angry when he saw this woman occasionally. He built a strictly controlled palace, and whoever planted jade was strictly investigated. Under questioning, so did fourth brother. When the seeds were abused, Li was always sitting on the mattress. She could not be allowed to pollute the palace. It refers to a stable order. This stable was built of thatched cottages, which was extremely inclined, and here was born a great emperor who served China for 60 years and served as emperor for four years.
Mao Heting, the initiator of this scandal, was once a screen friend of Jehol. He said that the secret of Qianlong's birthday was told to him by Li, a woman in Jehol Palace, through the "local palace supervisor" in Jehol; Moreover, the Qing government allocated special funds to repair the thatched cottage every year; Later, when Gan Long was serving his mother on her southern tour, Jiangnan maid privately said that the Queen Mother was really ugly. Therefore, Mao Heting was convinced that it was the ugly Li Sheng who was in the thatched cottage.
About the Biography of Mao Heting, a historian named Zhuang Lian wrote an article in favor of it. Zhuang Lian said in the book "The Most Characteristic Emperor in China History": "Because Mao Heting is a guest in the headquarters of Jehol, it is said that the secret of Gan Long's birth in Jehol Palace is like this, which can really be concealed in the official history." As a historical expert, Zhuang Lian also put forward three historical materials as circumstantial evidence that Li, a woman from Jehol Palace, gave birth to Ganlong in Caotang. The first one, a record of the holy father of the Qing Dynasty (Kangxi), was 247 years old. In July of the fiftieth year of Kangxi (17 1 1), Prince Yong made a special trip to Jehol to pay his respects to Emperor Kangxi. According to the time, it is Qianlong's biological mother, that is, the woman in Jehol has a big belly and is about to give birth. Kangxi called Prince Yong to Jehol to confirm whether it really happened face to face. Secondly, Guan Shiming, an imperial historian in Qianlong period, clearly wrote in Notes on Poems of Lushan Hall: "The Lion Garden is the place where the emperor was born." Thirdly, The Record of Jehol, compiled by the Qing government, specially wrote the "thatched cottage" which stipulated moderation and elegance as an important scene in the book. Obviously, this thatched cottage is by no means an ordinary humble hut.
Levin, a modern novelist who calls himself a "historical criminal police", first agreed with the textual research of Zhuang Lian in Qing Emperor, and affirmed that the birth mother was Li, a palace official in Jehol, and then cited two pieces of evidence to prove that Niu Zhilu, the imperial concubine of Yongzheng in the official book, was not the birth mother. One of the evidences is that according to Qing Hui Dian, as princes, four people can be named as side Fujin, while Prince Yong's side Fujin has only years and Li. If Niu Zhilu was really a Qianlong born in the fiftieth year of Kangxi (17 1 1), he should not be blocked, and his name has always been "Gege". The second evidence is that in the Qing Dynasty, whenever a concubine gave birth to an emperor and was honored as the empress dowager, there must be the word "birthday" on the title book, while when Ganlong gave the title emblem to the empress dowager Niu Zhilu, he only used the word "chrysanthemum jade" which was equivalent to feeding, and never used the word "birthday".
Although the saying that girls in Jehol Palace live in thatched sheds is widely circulated and recognized by scholars, if we study these "evidences" carefully, we will find that there are many flaws and loopholes in them, which are ultimately difficult to convince. First, it is true that Prince Yong went to Jehol to pay his respects in the fiftieth year of Kangxi (171), but it is said that Kangxi's questioning of maid-in-waiting Li's pregnancy at the villa was penetrating and more speculative. Secondly, it is recorded in Guan Shiming's poem that "the lion garden is the place where the emperor was born". Even if this statement is true, it cannot be directly proved that the biological mother is Li, a maid of honor in Jehol. Third, it is not surprising that "Caotang" was written into the Jehol annals. The name of this scenic spot without decoration is more tasteful, which contains two meanings: "decorating the scenery" and "showing frugality". fourth
The prince can be blessed on all sides and customized after seven years (1742). Not only Yongzheng, when Qianlong was a prince, there were only two side Fujin, so it is not surprising that Niu Zhilu was not named as a side Fujin. Fifth, it is not accurate to say that Qianlong didn't use the word "fertility" on the road to cattle. In Records of Emperor Gaozong of Qing Dynasty, Gan Long used many words such as "offering sacrifices to life" and "celebrating birthday".
More importantly, Jade Dies, collected in the Qing Palace, has unshakable authority, which clearly points out that Gan Long's biological mother is Niu Zhilu, not anyone else. Jade butterfly is a genealogy of the royal family in Qing Dynasty, and its compilation has a very strict system. Starting from Nurhachi's father, every royal family gave birth to a child, and every three months, it was reported to Zongren House, which was in charge of royal affairs, asking about the date and time of birth, who was the birth mother and what was her surname. Every ten years, according to the manuscript of Life and Death Record, the Jade Dies are formally added. After the jade die was completed, the emperor personally reviewed it and copied two copies, which were stored in the Imperial Palace and Shengjing Imperial Palace respectively. Manuscripts are bound into volumes and still kept by Zongrenyuan for the record. In the jade articles of Qing Dynasty preserved in China No.1 Historical Archives, it is recorded that Qianlong was a "filial mother" ... Xi Niu Fei Lulu, the daughter of the first four courtiers, was a first-class courtier. "The secret file of ouchi seems to confirm that Gan Long's mother is not a villa maid-in-waiting, but Xi's concubine Niu Zhilu.
It should be noted here that Gan Long is still a great dutiful son in front of his mother Niu Luz. He took his mother on three tours and five tours, three tours of Mount Tai, four tours of Jiangnan and even the Great Wall Summer Resort. Gan Long loves to write poems, and many of his poems praise the kindness of his biological mother Niu Zhilu. For example, in the forty-second year of Qianlong (1777), on the eighth day of the first month, the 67-year-old emperor Qianlong accompanied the 85-year-old empress dowager and wrote a poem after enjoying the lamp.
Before the family dinner, there was a long table banquet in Qinghuige.
Shen lived up to this belief, while Bao Ming always fought Yan.
In the fifth generation, I served at my side, and in my later years, my mother and son brought out the best in each other.
Help the soft sofa rise to the seat, although the steps are healthy and natural.
"Mother and son care for each other and grow old together", a poem full of affection, expresses the kindness and filial affection of Gan Long's mother.
Qianlong was also ingenious. The skillful craftsman in the Palace of Life made a golden pagoda with more than 3,000 taels of gold, which was specially used to store the hair that fell when his cow combed her hair, so it was called "Golden Pagoda". Gan long's mother and son have such deep feelings that they can be proved to be biological from one side!
However, in the late Qing Dynasty, Wang Kaiyun, a scholar, suggested that although Gan Long's biological mother was the road of cattle, it was really related to villas. Wang Kaiyun was Zeng Guofan's screen friend and a famous poet in the late Qing Dynasty. He made many friends, so he mastered many stories about the Qing Dynasty. He said in "Biography of Women on the Seventh Floor of Hunan": Gan Long's cows are born in Chengde, their hometown, and there are no servants at ordinary times. At the age of thirteen, she went to Beijing, joined a nun's club, was selected as a maid, and was assigned to Qin Yong Palace. Later, she gave birth to Gan Long. This statement is also legendary. But knowing how strict the female draft system was in the Qing Dynasty, how could a Chengde woman be allowed to blend in casually? So this statement is not reliable.