Health preservation is to maintain life. Since people are born in the world, they should know how to face their own lives. Zhuangzi is not a worldly person, and keeping in good health is not a common way to prolong life. For life and death, Zhuangzi is indifferent to everything, and everything just goes with the flow. People don't need to mix any actions or emotions into it. However, when you are still living in this world, what kind of mentality should you use to face the world? Zhuangzi has his own ideas about this, and these ideas are what he calls the master of keeping in good health.
Zhuangzi believes that everything should conform to nature, and the relationship between man and nature is the relationship between leadership and obedience. There is no need for people to try to conquer and transform nature, which will only add trouble to themselves. Man's life is limited, but many people want to gain unlimited knowledge in the limited life. Therefore, I have been constantly pursuing and demanding, and I have been busy with my insatiable thirst for knowledge all my life, knowing everything I want, and the final result is only to make myself physically and mentally exhausted. What did you get in the end? You will only find yourself more ignorant. Zhuangzi thought that only the knowledge of ancient people was "to the point", because at that time, people's minds had nothing but points, and they didn't realize the existence of things, so they didn't realize my existence. Because it's the opposite of me. And only this knowledge that doesn't know anything and doesn't understand me is the highest knowledge. When you turn things against me and then seek knowledge, you will only find endless superficial knowledge, and you will be troubled by endless knowledge and no real knowledge.
"Know a lot about cows" means that things in the world are very complicated. If you can't find the right way to deal with human affairs, you will be black and blue like the knife used by the first cow killer. What is the correct answer? Is to conform to nature. Although the world is complex, it must have its inherent laws, all of which are woven in a certain order and way. If you don't know the Dharma, you will be confused by its complicated appearance and don't know how to go on. And when you understand the law, you can "go into leisure without being thick, and recover calmly." Then how can we learn to understand the laws of things? Zhuangzi put forward the technology of learning first, and it took three years of practice to gradually understand the structure of cattle. But in this process, we should deepen our understanding, sum up the experience in each process, and raise our understanding of cattle from perceptual to rational stage. Secondly, hide with a good knife and solve the cow with a knife. The knife is not thick, but there is room in the ox joint. Only when there is no space in the back can it be comfortable and the knife is not easy to break. Hold a knife and know how to quit and hide. This is similar to life. If you know that it is easy to avoid difficulties, life will not be so painful.
Zhuangzi believes that everything in the world is born in Tao, and Tao is the general principle of the creation of all things in the universe. The movement of the Tao,
Produce everything. Its life cycle is infinite and its power is irresistible, so only those who conform to the natural changes of Tao can do their best. Zhuangzi believes that all the changes in people's life and death, wealth and poverty are due to natural fate, not man-made. The human body is endowed with the "fate" of nature, and personnel is nothing more than fate. Therefore, it is known that the right teacher leads his feet. Because of his "fate", only those who can be at ease with their hearts and let nature take its course can forget their hearts, but they are uncomfortable and enjoy themselves.
"Zepheasant" and "Zepheasant" are metaphors of spiritual subjects, and "Fan" is a person's image. Fan Long is likened to "mental fatigue", and Luo Ze is likened to Fan Zhong as "people are tired of foreign things". If you just blindly cling to the gains and losses of the physical body, life will not be smooth sailing, and you will be exhausted all your life and die after material desires, and you will lose your freedom like Luo Ze. As the theory of everything says, "If you don't succeed, you will serve for life, but you will be exhausted." In other words, the essence of life is the most important, and its significance lies in nature. Therefore, the most important thing in life is to find your own temperament, because life can't be compromised, let nature take its course, and life can be free.
"Qin lost", Zhuangzi thought that life and death were common things in the world. "Between heaven and earth, if it is a white horse, it is sudden. Xiao sun flew into a rage, all moved, all moved. It has been born and died. " Knowing the North Tour, therefore, when we are alive, we should be calm and happy, and take the death of the deceased as a relief from the pain in the world. They will live happier in another world.
"The fire will disperse when the salary is exhausted" means that although the salary is exhausted, the fire is already scattered in the air, and it is known that it will not be exhausted with the salary. Forms are endless, but the "spirit" of the subject of life, that is, the master of life, can be passed down but cannot be destroyed. Therefore, come when life should come, and leave when it is time to go. You don't need to cling to the length of life and the appearance of emotion, everything goes with the flow.
The core of Zhuangzi's health preserving thought is to conform to nature.
Reflections on Life on Earth
Zhuangzi, also known as the South China Classic, is also one of the Taoist classics. But I'm not interested in it. It never occurred to me that I was still leafing through this book in the early morning. Although Zhuangzi is not as elaborate as Laozi, it is profound and mysterious. But after reading it, I still have to admit that it is really a classic.
How many things can be changed in two thousand? Mankind has entered the socialist society and the capitalist society from the feudal society. Human footsteps are no longer confined to the surface, and even left the earth. However, a thousand years later, some things have not changed.
Wang Wei is young and energetic, and he only acts according to his personal likes and dislikes, so he looks bossy. Now some people even say that "water is pure, without fish, people are invincible", which is also sad. In the face of such people, some people are disgusted, some people are helpless, and some people are suffering. For such people, some people advise, some people avoid, some people follow, and some people are tit for tat. But whoever it is, I hope it can be changed.
I once had this fantasy that maybe he will change after more experience. But as time goes on, I gradually find that some things may not be as simple as I thought. There are thousands of possible reasons for one thing. Facing this matter again, I can't help thinking about what to do.
Wandering, inadvertently read "Zhuangzi", inadvertently saw life. Seems to get the answer from Zhuangzi. Constantly changing. Everything will become history, even if it won't be remembered. Now things will become history, but there will always be tomorrow and things will have results. I must wait, even if it seems just a dream.
Maybe history is so similar. After two thousand years of worldly glitz and the long-term replacement of countless people, some things have indeed not changed.
Zhuang sheng's dream of spring is short, and it has been a thousand years.