Wall city, tourist attractions, guests are fascinated. Here is the famous ancient battlefield site of the Three Kingdoms-Chibi Scenic Area; Green water lake scenic area, provincial resort, green water, nearly a thousand islands dotted; Su Xuandong, a magical and famous underground cave; Wuhongshan hot spring, a "divine spring" with unique medical and health care functions; Xuefeng Mountain, a cool summer resort with high mountains; The lush bamboo sea, Yang Lou Cave and Shiban Street in Ming and Qing Dynasties. "See Chibi, visit the earth, explore caves, climb snow peaks and soak in hot springs", and the city tour of Chibi makes Chinese and foreign tourists linger.
Cliff Stone Carving: On the cliff near the river on Chibi Mountain, there is the word "Chibi". According to local chronicles such as Hubei Tongzhi, after winning in Battle of Red Cliffs, Zhou Yu was written by Jiwu Office because the fire reflected the stone wall on the riverside. The two words are 150 cm long and 104 cm wide. Xie Fangde, a poet in the Song Dynasty, wrote in Preface to Poems on Chibi: I went back to Dongting in Jiangxia, sailed through Puyin and saw the word "Chibi" on the cliff. It was written by Zhou Yu. It is now the landmark landscape of Chibi Scenic Area.
Chibi War Exhibition Hall: Built on Zilongtan on the right side of Chibi Mountain. It is the first special exhibition hall in China with the theme of ancient war history. There is a well-ordered hall, a war model room, a wax figure room for the story of the Three Kingdoms and a literature and history reference room. The exhibits in the museum truly reproduce the human history at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty and the spectacular scene of the Red Cliff War in the Three Kingdoms at that time.
Statue of Zhou Shiyu: In Chibi Jitou, an open flat land, stands a stone statue of Zhou Yu, commander-in-chief of Soochow during the Three Kingdoms period. Back in those days, Cao Jun besieged the city and Jiangdong was shocked. Zhou personally went out to command Sun Liu's troops and set fire to Cao's boat. "When talking and laughing, it's all gone." This statue reproduces Zhou Yu's majestic posture.
Yongjiang Pavilion: the command post of Zhou Yu, the prefect of Soochow, when he defeated Cao Jun in Battle of Red Cliffs. There is a couplet on the pavilion, praising Sun Quan for knowing how to make good use of people: it's a good idea to rely on who didn't know how to thrive in those days; Looking at the lakes and mountains, I still miss the sound price of Zhou Lang and the wind emblem of Lu Di. This pavilion is named after the Chibi Mountain where it is located, just like a golden phoenix fighting the great river.
Wangjiang Pavilion: In front of Battle of Red Cliffs, Huang Gai once looked at Cao Daying from afar. Seeing that Cao's ship was connected end to end, he made a plan to attack by fire.
Baifengtai: Located at the top of Nanping Mountain in the south of Chibi Mountain, it was built to commemorate Zhuge Liang in Battle of Red Cliffs's "Building an altar here, borrowing the east wind to help Zhou Lang". It was founded in the thirty-eighth year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 16 10). The altar is divided into two parts: the front hall and the back hall. There are statues of Zhuge Liang and Taoyuan brothers (Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei) in the back hall. Zhuge Liang looks like a meteor, smiling and reserved, as if planning something.
Feng Chu Temple: It was built in memory of Pang Tong in the early years of the Western Jin Dynasty. Pang Tong, a native of Feng Chu Teachers College, is from Xiangyang, Hubei. Before Battle of Red Cliffs, Pang Tong lived in seclusion here and devoted himself to studying the art of war. Later, he happened to meet Jiang Gan, crossed the river with him, falsely voted for Cao Cao, and offered a series of tricks to Cao Cao to connect warships and help Zhou Yu and Huang Gai successfully attack Cao ships. In Feng Chu Temple, there is a statue of Pang Tong. On both sides are couplets written by Gu Fuchu, a famous poet in Qing Dynasty: "How can dragons and phoenixes be in the same room when there are many taboos in creation?" "If you don't die, you may not get three points." There is a big iron clock cast in the Qing Dynasty, which is engraved with the inscription of temple architecture.
Chibi Monument Gallery: Located on the right side of Baifengtai, there are 25 marble stone tablets engraved with 25 poems by famous contemporary calligraphers.
Interesting scenic spots in Chibi
Battle of Red Cliffs site
Wu Chibi is located in chibi city, Hubei Province, where Battle of Red Cliffs took place in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Chibi Tourist Area in chibi city, Hubei Province consists of Chibi Mountain, Nanping Mountain and Jinluan Mountain. Chibi, a tourist attraction
Battle of Red Cliffs site consists of three hills, namely Chibi Mountain, Nanping Mountain and Jinluan Mountain. These three hills are connected by ups and downs, green as the sea, and pavilions are scattered among them, making the scenery more beautiful. Its main attractions are Cliff of Chibi, Baifengtai, Feng Chu Temple and Yijiang Pavilion. These scenic spots are not far apart and connected by paths, so they are easy to find.
On the south bank of Chibi Mountain, the rocks are inclined more than 300 meters, and the rocks are rugged. The raging river rushed straight to the cliff, rolling up thousands of accumulated snow, and the sound was like a huge thunder. Since ancient times, literati and poets have come here to pay their respects, so they have left many books. It is said that Zhou Yu was standing in the direction of the nose when Chibi was attacked by fire. Suddenly, when he saw the towering flames shining on the cliff, he was very excited and wrote these two words in regular script on the spot, which made people carve stones to commemorate. Although this legend is unreliable, it reveals the origin of the naming of Chibi. Near the word "red cliff", there are portraits of Zhuge Liang, Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Sun Quan and Zhou Yu, which complement each other with calligraphy stones and can be described as both calligraphy and painting.
Yue Bai Terrace at the top of Nanping Mountain is said to be the site of Seven Star Terrace when Zhuge Liang offered sacrifices to the east wind. The statues of Zhuge Liang, Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei in the back hall are very vivid and eye-catching.
Feng Chu Temple on the mountainside during the Golden Jubilee, it is said that Pang Tong once lived in seclusion here. The original buddhist nun was abandoned a long time ago, and now it is rebuilt in the 26th year of Qing Daoguang (1846), with blue bricks and black tiles, simple and elegant. The statue of Pang Tong enshrined in the main building of buddhist nun is solemn and resolute, awe-inspiring and inviolable. The temple is covered with moss and green cloth, with secluded winding paths, old trees hanging curtains and flowers singing, which really has the artistic conception of "more secluded in the mountains"
A pavilion on the top of Chibi Mountain is said to be the place where Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu watched Cao Ying in the Battle of Red Cliffs. The pavilion was built by later generations, with double tile cornices and hexagonal corners, facing the site of Huang Gaixian and Wang Ting, the peak of the pavilion, which set each other off. The pavilion is surrounded by flowers and green grass, and the scenery is very charming. Overlooking the Yangtze River in the pavilion can make people linger in the old country and want to see the scene of "turning into dust" when the Jinbing soldiers in Chibi were killed.
What are the tourist attractions in Chibi?
1, the ancient battlefield of Chibi in the Three Kingdoms
Chibi Ancient Battlefield is located in chibi city, on the south bank of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. It goes down the river and leads to Dongting Bashu, passes through Wuhan to Suzhou and Hangzhou, wuyue in the east, and looks at fertile soil thousands of miles in the north, facing Honghu Wulin across the river. In the 13th year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (2008), Cao Cao led more than 200,000 troops to the south, and even Xinye and Xiangyang went down the river from Jiangling. They retreated to Chibi in Jiangbei to fight against the 50,000 allied forces of Sun Quan and Liu Bei, and stationed in Wulin (now Wulin Town, honghu city), facing Sun and Liu across the river.
Subsequently, Sun and Liu Lianjun took the southeast wind and skillfully attacked with fire. The fireboat took the wind and went straight to the water town. Cao Jun ships were tired for a while, so they camped on the shore, and the flames flew in the wind, making the south bank cliff red, hence the name Chibi.
2. Lushui Lake
Lushui Lake, a national key tourist attraction, is located in chibi city, Hubei Province, and is named after the famous Dongwu star Lu Xun who was stationed here during the Three Kingdoms period. The scenic area is 1 18 square kilometers, of which the water area is 58 square kilometers and the water storage capacity is 750 million cubic meters. There are more than 800 islands scattered in the lake, which has the reputation of "Qiandao Lake in Hubei" and was approved as a national scenic spot by the State Council in 2002.
The largest island is 100 hectares, and the smallest is like a boat, including Bird Island, Elk Island and Folk Island. The water quality in the lake is crystal clear, the waves are rippling, the fishing boats are light and the speedboats are woven. There are abundant forests and bamboos on Xuefeng Mountain along the coast of Hunan. Lushui Lake Scenic Area is famous for its quiet mountains, green forests, clear water and beautiful islands. It is an ideal place for summer vacation, tourism and holiday, rehabilitation and water sports.
3. Three Gorges Experimental Dam Theme Park Scenic Area
The Yangtze River Survey, Planning, Design and Research Institute located in chibi city, Hubei Province, as a dam inspection institute, is responsible for the design, construction and construction of the project, and shoulders the two major tasks of inspecting the design and operation of large-scale water conservancy and hydropower projects in China and comprehensively developing and utilizing various water resources. The dam is a concrete gravity dam with four power stations installed, with a total installed capacity of 35.2MW and a total storage capacity of 706 million cubic meters, which has many benefits such as irrigation, shipping, aquaculture and tourism.
4. Xuansu Cave Scenic Area
Xuansu Cave Scenic Area is located six kilometers away from chibi city City, where the mountains and rivers are beautiful, the rocks are rugged and the caves are quiet, so you can travel all year round. In spring, spring flowers are full of fragrance; In midsummer, trees cover the sky, waterfalls flow springs; In the golden autumn, the red leaves are full of mountains and the layers of forests are dyed; In the dead of winter, silver bars are hung on the ice and bamboo forests are green. There is a mountain in this area, and there is a hole in it. Mountains are named after water, and caves are named after mountains. Because Su Xuan is a real person in this cave, it is called Su Xuandong.
5. China Water Margin in Chibi
The "Water Margin in China" in Lushui Lake Scenic Area is one of the location shooting locations of the CCTV TV series "Water Margin", which consists of Juyitang, Liangshan Houzhai and Country Street. Today, it has become a multi-functional tourist area that spreads the traditional culture of China, gathers the wild interests of mountains, rivers and lakes, and has beautiful scenery.
The "Juyitang" in The Water Margin in Chibi is the place where Liangshan heroes practice, discuss and meet. Many important decisions related to the development of Liangshan in Shui Bo are brewing here. There is a statue of General Liangshan in the hall. On both sides of the main hall are the tablets of Liangshan heroes in turn.
What are the beautiful scenery in Chibi, Hubei?
The beautiful scenery in Chibi, Hubei Province includes: Wulong Mountain Scenic Resort Scenic Spot Hot Spring Resort, Longyou Chibi Hot Spring Resort, Three Kingdoms Chibi Ancient Battlefield, Yang Lou Cave, Lushui Lake, etc.
1, Hot Spring Resort in Wulong Mountain Scenic Resort Scenic Area
Based on "pastoral culture, soup tea culture" and the development concept of "exquisite quality and supreme realm", Wulong Mountain Scenic Resort Hot Spring Resort has been carefully built into a large-scale comprehensive cultural high-end tourist resort integrating leisure, living, health preservation and agricultural experience. Quanyun Hot Spring is located in the famous hot spring village of Cha 'anling Town, chibi city, at the foot of Wulong Mountain Scenic Resort Scenic Area, covering an area of about10.4 million square meters, including indoor, outdoor, catering and other functional areas.
2. Longyou Chibi Hot Spring Resort
Longyou Chibi Hot Spring Resort is located in chibi city, Hubei Province, at the foot of the scenic Wuhongshan Mountain. Wuhongshan Hot Spring has existed since ancient times, and it is said that it is the place where Shun Di made his southern tour. Second, concubines E Huang and Nv Ying fought for this place, and Dongting Junshan became the god of Xiang water. The main building of Longyou Chibi Hot Spring Resort highlights the Han and Tang styles, with novel shapes, quiet and elegant, a combination of Chinese and Western styles, and a blend of scenes. The scenic area has beautiful scenery, lush trees, lush forests and bamboos, Jingui Dance, Balong Lake and Wuhong Mountain.
3. Red Cliff Ancient Battlefield in Three Kingdoms
Chibi, the ancient battlefield of the Three Kingdoms in Battle of Red Cliffs, is now located on the south bank of the Yangtze River in the northwest of chibi city, Hubei Province. It is the only original ancient battlefield in China's seven major battles of "defeating the many with few, and defeating the strong with the weak". Now it is Chibi Scenic Area, a national 4A-level scenic spot. Its main landscapes are: Cliff Stone Carvings in Chibi, Zhou Yu Statue, Altar, Feng Chu Temple, Yijiang Pavilion, Chibi War Exhibition Hall, Chibi Monument Gallery, Millennium Ginkgo biloba and Three Kingdoms Sculpture Garden.
4. Yang Lou Cave
Yang Lou Cave is located in Yang Lou Cave Town, 26 kilometers southwest of chibi city. It is the crossroads of Hunan and Hubei. It was one of the six ancient towns in Puyin during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is the origin of "Songfeng Tea" and is known as "the hometown of brick tea".
5. Lushui Lake
Located in the suburb of chibi city (formerly Pu Xian). The first batch of provincial-level scenic spots in Hubei Province has a total area of 268.5 square kilometers, of which the water area is 57 square kilometers and more than 800 islands are embedded. More than forty years ago, it was formed with the construction of the experimental dam of the Three Gorges Reservoir in Guijiafan. Here, "the high gorge flows out of Pinghu", the mountains surround the lake, and there are islands in the lake. "The lake is like a battle plate, and the island is like a chess piece to make up a thousand pictures." The lake is open or narrow, narrow and winding, wide and suddenly enlightened.
What are the scenic spots in Chibi?
Chibi Ancient Battlefield is located 38km northwest of chibi city at the junction of Hunan and Hubei. In the 13th year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 208), Zhou Yu, the governor, defeated 800,000 Cao troops here by fire attack, thus establishing a tripartite confrontation between Wei, Shu and Wu. A bloody battle in Battle of Red Cliffs left behind numerous relics of the Three Kingdoms, making the Red Cliff of the Three Kingdoms the only ancient battlefield that kept its original appearance in the famous ancient battles in China. Therefore, it is a national key cultural relics protection unit. Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote when he was visiting Chibi that "the two dragons fought for victory, and the ship of Chibi was swept away. The fire shone on the sea of clouds, and Zhou Yu broke Cao Gong here. " A famous poem.
Chibi Tourist Area consists of Chibi Mountain, Nanping Mountain and Jinluan Mountain. The main landscapes are:
Cliff Stone Carving on Chibi Mountain: There is a stone carving "Chibi" on the hanging rock beside Chibi Mountain, each with a length of 150cm and a width of 104cm. According to legend, when Battle of Red Cliffs, Sun and Liu allied forces set fire to the warships, the river was in flames, and the cliffs along the river were dyed red. After Zhou Yu led the army to defeat Cao Jun, he celebrated his wine and drank a lot. In fact, this word was inscribed by the Tang people. Despite the erosion of thousands of years of wind and rain and the beating of stormy waves, the handwriting is still clear and complete. On the word "Luan", Lv Dongbin, a Taoist priest in the Tang Dynasty, carved a glyph. There are poems written by tourists on both sides, and there are two sentences written by Wang Feng in the early Ming Dynasty, saying, "Looking at the river at Chibi, Zhou Yu broke Cao Lang here. God sets a three-point potential, but unfortunately the adulterer does not measure himself. Meng De's ambition is real, but God is unwilling to follow his plan. The water army is 800,000 in the east, and there is no fire in front of Chibi Mountain. " According to the Song Dynasty poet Xie Fangde's Poem on Chibi-Preface, "I went back to Dongting from the river and crossed Puyin, and saw that Shiyan had the word Chibi". The orthodox "Jiayu County Records" in the Ming Dynasty contains: "The wall of Chibi is cut to the west, and the word' Chibi' appears on it". Qiu Jin wrote when he visited Chibi: "The water in Tong Tong resounded through Jiangdong, and this place was attacked by fire. It is strange that farmers come to mourn the sun, and the shore flowers are still red. " A famous poem.
Yijiang Pavilion: Built at 1936, located at Chibi Jitou. Climb to the top of Chibi Mountain and you will reach a pavilion on the cliff by the river. This is a pavilion with six pillars and four corners. The beams and columns are all made of stone, which looks solemn and simple, and blends harmoniously with the surrounding evergreen pine and cypress. There is a couplet written by Cai Hanqing, a predecessor of the Republic of China, on the pavilion column: "The river is ruthless and red, relying on heaven in those days, no one knows the dangerous word, and it is prosperous; As soon as the lakes and mountains look at the blue sky, they leave behind scenic spots, worrying about the price of Zhou Lang and worrying about Lu Di. " It is named after Chibi Mountain, which was once the command post where Zhou Yu defeated Cao Jun. Looking out from the railing here, the river is surging, and along the other side of the river, there is a very long and wide forest, which was the place where Cao Cao's base camp was assembled.
Zhou Shiyu statue: On an open flat land in Chibi, there stands a stone statue of Zhou Yu, the commander-in-chief of Soochow during the Three Kingdoms period. This statue was erected in 199 1 year 1 month. Its height is 6.5 meters and its base is 9.2 meters. It is carved from 26 granite boulders, and it is the largest figure stone statue in Hubei Province, which fully shows the heroic image of Zhou Lang in that year.
Wangjiang Pavilion: According to legend, when Battle of Red Cliffs was here, Huang Gai looked at Cao Ying from afar.
Baitai: Also known as Wuhou Palace, it is located at the top of Nanping Mountain in the south of Chibi Mountain. It was built to commemorate Zhuge Liang's "building an altar here by the east wind to help Zhou Lang" when he was in Battle of Red Cliffs. There are statues of Zhuge Liang and Taoyuan brothers in the palace, all of which are smooth in lines, full in shape and lifelike. According to the records of Jiayu County Records and Tongzhi County Records of Pu Xian in Qing Dynasty, Baifengtai was founded in the 15th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1382), and was majored by Liu, the magistrate of Jiayu County, and was named Guanzhu Temple. In the thirty-eighth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (16 10), Ge Zhongxian in Jiayu County rebuilt the altar. Today 1935 revamped the wind station system, 1948 maintenance. A "Dongfeng Pavilion" was built at 1975 for tourists to rest. Located on the right side of Baifengtai, Chibi Monument Gallery contains twenty-five marble steles engraved with twenty-five poems inscribed by famous contemporary calligraphers. These inscriptions, with their lines, strokes, seal characters and official deeds, have their own merits and are exquisitely carved, which can be called immortal works.
Chibi War Exhibition Hall: It is a special exhibition hall with the theme of ancient war history, covering an area of 2,069 square meters. 1990 started and 1994 was completed. The museum has an order hall, a war model room, a wax museum and a literature and history reference room. The exhibits in the museum truly reproduce the human history at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty and the spectacular scene of the Red Cliff War in the Three Kingdoms at that time. Preface Hall: There are three large maps painted on the wall of the hall: The Situation Map of Chibi War in the Late Eastern Han Dynasty, The Schematic Diagram of Warlords' Regime, and The Distribution Map of Peasant Uprising Place Names. The museum displays the large-scale riprap car, Kongming chariot, ancient carriage, Liu Bei's wedding car and armor, helmets and weapons worn by soldiers of the three countries during the Guandu War. Literature and history reference room: the restoration models, murals and imperial genealogy tables of Sandu are displayed. Feudal tables of governors, wall charts of generals participating in the war, copying cultural relics and pictures of the Han Dynasty, etc. Replicated cultural relics mainly include: the restored tomb of Wu Dong General Wen Ho Chen and crossbow machine, more than 0/000 pieces of knives, guns, swords and other weapons unearthed from Chibi Mountain, and a large number of national precious cultural relics such as Wudong copper coins and bronze mirrors of the Three Kingdoms. Wax Studio of Romance of the Three Kingdoms: Seven groups of wax figures, namely Confucian Debate, Bitterness, Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, Jiang Gan Stealing Books, Grass Boat Borrowing Arrows, Er Qiao Embroidering Screen and Kongming Sacrificing the Wind, tell seven famous stories of Battle of Red Cliffs in the Three Kingdoms.
Feng Chu Temple: On the mountainside of Jinluan Mountain, the ancient battlefield in Chibi, there is a thousand-year-old ginkgo tree, behind which lies an ancient temple with white walls and blue tiles. On the door of the temple, there are three characters "Feng Chu Temple". Now Antang was built in the 26th year of Qing Daoguang (1846). It used to be Jiuchongtang, but now only the first one is left, with a construction area of 300 square meters. It consists of three halls, spanning the main hall of the Jin Dynasty and facing the altar, with a statue of Pang Tong. It looks peaceful and thoughtful. Before Chibi War, Pang Tong had read Sun Tzu's Art of War here, and then happened to meet Jiang Gan, so he crossed the river with him, cast a false vote for Cao Cao, and offered Cao Cao a series of tricks to connect Cao Jun's warships together, making immortal contributions to the burning of Cao Jun's warships.
The fire of Zhang Tianzhi in Battle of Red Cliffs has long been extinguished, but the Red Cliff, the endless surging river, the monuments everywhere in the war, the inscriptions and poems praising the Red Cliff have always attracted countless military commanders and literati. At present, Chibi Scenic Area is under planning and construction, and I believe that in the near future. What is presented to people will be more spectacular!
Tips for tourist attractions
Admission: 60 yuan.
Transportation: Take a bus to chibi city, and then transfer to the tourist shuttle bus.
Other charges: parking fee: car 5 yuan, bus 10 yuan; Tour guide fee:/kloc-50 yuan with less than 0/0 people,/kloc-60 yuan with more than 0/0 people; Charge for battery car: 3 yuan/person.
This is the most detailed I can find. . .
Must-see attractions in Chibi travel strategy
Chibi tourist attractions include the ancient battlefield of Chibi in the Three Kingdoms, Yang Lou Cave, Lushui Lake Scenic Area, Xuefeng Mountain in Chibi, Chunquanzhuang Hot Spring and so on.
Chibi, which belongs to Hubei Province, is a county-level city managed by Xianning City. It is located in the southeast of Hubei Province and the south bank of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. It is the contact zone between the low hills of the shogunate and Jianghan Plain. The geographical coordinates of chibi city are11332 ′ ~165438+0413 ′ and 29 28 ′ ~ 29 55 ′ north latitude. Wuhan, the provincial capital in the north, and Yueyang, an important town in the north of Hunan in the south, is known as the "southern gate of Hubei" and is an important part of Wuhan city circle.
According to the data of the seventh census, as of 0: 00 on June165438+1October 65438, the permanent population of chibi city was 470355.
Chibi was called Puyin in ancient times, which originated from the establishment of Puyin County in the second year of Wu Dong Huang Wu in the Three Kingdoms period. It is named after the lake is rich in cattail (the material of ancient futon weaving) to form a market. 1May, 986, with the approval of the State Council, Puyin County was withdrawn from the county to set up a city, which was managed by Xianning City. 1June 1998, renamed chibi city.
Chibi city has jurisdiction over 3 streets, 10 town, 1 township, 2 farms, 3 districts, * * * jurisdiction over 144 villages, 34 community neighborhood committees and 4 residents' committees. The city is 68.9 kilometers long from east to west, 60 kilometers wide from north to south and 26 kilometers narrow, with a total area of 1723 square kilometers. In 2065,438+065,438+October 2008, it was awarded the "Top 100 Happiness Counties in China in 2065,438+08". It is a pilot county of national intellectual property strong county project. In 20 18, chibi city achieved a regional GDP of 424.38 billion yuan.