Article 1
Health is a basic right that everyone should enjoy, and it is an important symbol and potential driving force of social progress. Our hospital has always been the basic place for health education and health promotion, and the health education and health promotion in the hospital is the implementation place to improve community residents. Health education and health promotion in hospitals are important measures to improve the awareness rate of health knowledge, the formation rate of health behaviors and bad living habits of community residents, and they are the work contents that must be persistently implemented for a long time to improve the healthy and civilized quality of community residents and improve the quality of life.
I. Contents
First, give play to the role of community health education groups. Widely mobilize all relevant personnel to participate.
Two, our hospital issued a health education work plan every year. To formulate the corresponding plan and organize the concrete implementation, it is necessary to further strengthen the system construction, organize the training of health educators on a regular basis, and form a joint force to establish a healthy environment. Invest the necessary manpower, financial resources and material resources for the health cause.
Third, strengthen the construction of health education position in our hospital. Outpatients should be equipped with fixed health education positions, such as billboards and blackboard newspapers, which should be replaced once every quarter. Post and distribute health education materials in time. Actively disseminate health information by using various functional forms.
Fourth, carry out health education knowledge training. Regularly train community residents on health education knowledge, improve their health knowledge level and health awareness, so that the awareness rate of health knowledge among military and civilians in the community can reach over 80%, and the formation rate of health behaviors can reach over 70%.
Five, vigorously carry out health education activities.
1. Out-patient health education: the responsible doctor should carry out waiting education and follow-up education.
2. Family health education: a. Health education is given to patients and their relatives by using the health consultation and health prescription used by the responsible doctor in service activities. Community soldiers and civilians can carry out health education in the form of oral examination, written examination, distribution of information and classes for community residents; The awareness rate of community residents' relevant knowledge is over 80%. B. Health prescription: each community patient has at least one health education prescription, and each community patient is educated 2-3 times. C, the use of propaganda positions for publicity and education. Every year, the awareness rate of relevant knowledge is investigated among more than 0/00 community residents in/kloc.
3. Actively carry out health education activities in the community. According to different groups such as healthy people, sub-healthy people, high-risk people and key health care people in the community, combined with community health services, community residents are regularly visited. Cooperate with various publicity days and go deep into the community to carry out consultation and publicity. Take advantage of opportunities such as vaccination and disease investigation to carry out health education activities.
4. Strengthen smoking education activities. Actively carry out publicity on the dangers of smoking, make full use of blackboard newspapers, publicity windows and other forms, and regularly publicize the dangers of smoking and passive smoking. Actively participate in the establishment of smoke-free communities. There is a no-smoking system in the station, there are no-smoking signs, and no one smokes.
5, do a good job of inspection guidance and effect evaluation. Organize personnel to guide and inspect health education regularly every year. Improve the records and materials of various activities in the implementation of health rehabilitation education. By testing the awareness rate of community residents' health knowledge, the formation rate of health behavior and the awareness rate of community residents' relevant knowledge, the health education work in our hospital was evaluated and summarized.
First of all, the timetable
1 month: education focuses on reasonable diet and nutrition, safety education and prevention and treatment of respiratory infectious diseases.
February: Education focuses on holiday food hygiene, family first aid and nursing. March: In combination with Women's Day on March 8 and Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Publicity Day on March 24, reproductive health knowledge and tuberculosis prevention and control knowledge will be emphasized.
April: In combination with Patriotic Health Month and April 25th National Immunization Publicity Day, we will focus on community health merits, health laws and regulations and children's vaccination knowledge education.
May: Combine International Labor Day with IDD Publicity Day and No Tobacco Day. Focus on occupational health, scientific use of iodized salt, smoking hazards and other knowledge education.
June: Combined with International Children's Day, Environment Day, Eye-care Day and Anti-drug Day. Focus on promoting children's health. Knowledge of myopia prevention, knowledge of environmental protection and knowledge of staying away from drugs.
July: Through free clinic, medical consultation and other activities, focus on the education of intestinal infectious diseases, drinking water and food hygiene in summer and autumn.
August: In conjunction with Breastfeeding Publicity Week, publicity and education on common household disinfection knowledge, scientific parenting and common diseases were carried out in the community.
September: Carry out publicity and education on oral health care, prevention and treatment of senile diseases and physical fitness in combination with national love teeth day and the Festival for the Elderly.
10: In conjunction with National Hypertension Prevention Day and World Mental Health Day, publicity and education on hypertension prevention, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and mental health knowledge will be carried out.
1 1 month: Carry out publicity and education on food hygiene, nutrition and diabetes prevention in combination with Food Hygiene Publicity Week and National Diabetes Prevention Day1.14.
Twelve copies: In conjunction with 12. 1 World AIDS Prevention and Publicity Day, we will focus on publicity and education on STD and AIDS prevention and control.
Second, measures
Raise awareness and strengthen leadership. Health education is a service means of "low input, high output and high efficiency" and a fundamental measure to control medical expenses and stimulate health care demand. Leaders at all levels should attach great importance to it, put it on the important agenda of work, and implement management by objectives. Ensure that there is a special person in charge, a certain amount of work funds, and a standardized work system and files.
Improve and do a good job in training. It is necessary to establish a backbone team of health education who are enthusiastic about health education and master the basic knowledge and skills of health education. Give full play to the enthusiasm of team members, conduct regular business training, and improve the working ability of health educators. Promote health education in an all-round way through regular inspection, guidance and annual assessment.
Using the resources of our hospital to promote health education. It is necessary to establish the orientation of health education. Carry out health education activities regularly every month. Work hard in implementation, work hard from point to area, strengthen inspection and guidance, expand the scope of benefits, enhance attractiveness, and improve effectiveness and pertinence.
Do a good job in evaluation and pay attention to quality. In view of the main health problems in the community and their influencing factors, formulate feasible work plans, carefully organize their implementation, and do a good job in education evaluation. Focus on solving the main problems that affect community evaluation, and improve the awareness rate of health knowledge and the formation rate of health behavior of community residents.
Check and guide health education every year. And through the annual assessment, knowledge test and other forms to sum up and evaluate, find out the shortcomings, clear the direction of efforts, and further promote health education.
the second
First, the formulation of health education publicity column content
According to the requirements of health education service standards, our hospital uses various health publicity days and health theme days to formulate health education publicity activities and public health consultation activities with specific themes, provide on-site consultation and answers, and distribute leaflets, publicity manuscripts, health leaflets, health prescriptions and health education reading materials. The specific contents of health education consultation activities include:
① Publicity and consultation on "3.24" World Tuberculosis Day; ② Publicity and consultation on "4.7" World Health Day; (3) Publicity and consultation on "April 25th" National Vaccination Publicity Day; ④ Publicity and consultation on "April 26th" National Malaria Day; ⑤ "5.15" National IDD Publicity Day for publicity and consultation; ⑥ Publicity and consultation of drinking water publicity week in mid-May; ⑦ Publicity and consultation on "5.31"World No Tobacco Day; (8) Publicity and consultation on TCM and TCM health care knowledge in early June; Pet-name ruby in mid-June maternal and child health legal publicity week publicity and consultation; Participate in the publicity and consultation activities of the National Healthy Lifestyle Day in early September; 1 1,1early October 10 to publicize the knowledge of low-salt diet; 12, "9.28" World Rabies Day publicity and consultation; 13, "10.8" national hypertension day publicity and consultation; 14, "10. 10" World Mental Health Day publicity and consultation; 15, "10.29" World Stroke Day publicity and consultation; 16 and "1 1. 1-7" National Food Hygiene Law Publicity Week for publicity and consultation; 17, "1 1. 14" United Nations Diabetes Day publicity and consultation;
18, "12. 1" World AIDS Day publicity and consultation;
Two. Requirements and organizational arrangements of health education consultation activities
According to the requirements of health education service standards, at least 9 public health consultation activities are carried out every year, including Chinese medicine activities 1 time and low-salt dietary content activities 1 time. In the early days of various health publicity days and health theme days, the hospital will make publicity banners, related leaflets, leaflets and other publicity materials according to its publicity theme, and organize relevant staff to carry out training and work arrangements, and prepare relevant facilities and equipment; During the publicity day, organize relevant staff, prepare relevant facilities and equipment, carry out relevant publicity and consultation through bazaars, answer publicity content and related knowledge on the spot, and distribute leaflets, publicity manuscripts, health leaflets, health prescriptions, health education books, etc.
Third, the management of health education consultation activities
Hospital health education consultation activities are arranged by the public health department of the hospital, and the personnel are uniformly deployed by the public health department. The public health department is responsible for making and keeping health education publicity banners. The staff of the hospital public health department takes photos of each publicity and consultation activity, and the public health department is responsible for sorting out and summarizing relevant information.
Article
Health education is through organized and planned health education. Popularize the basic knowledge of public health services and the methods and technologies of health care in the form of collectives and individuals. Through various forms of health education activities, we will popularize the basic knowledge of public health services and health care technologies to rural and urban residents, enhance residents' health awareness and self-prevention ability, urge people to consciously adopt a healthy lifestyle and diet, enhance their physique, eliminate or influence health risk factors, prevent diseases, promote health and improve their quality of life.
First, the content of health consultation
1. The contents include: health education, immunization program, maternal health care, chronic disease prevention and health care, etc.
2. Provide target groups: for different groups within the jurisdiction.
2. The implementation method of health education consultation
1. Conduct lectures on health education knowledge, form a team of health education doctors with public health doctors and rural doctors as the backbone, and popularize health knowledge in communities and responsible villages.
2. Carry out community health consultation and distribute publicity materials. The team will conduct free consultation in the responsible community, including reasonable nutrition and knowledge of prevention and treatment of various chronic diseases.
Three. Educational object
1. Urban and rural residents, including permanent population and floating population.
2. Key groups: community women, children, the elderly and patients with chronic diseases.
Four. fundamental principle
1. Adhere to scientificity, applicability, prominence and characteristics.
2. Extensive participation and attention.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) health education content
1. Popularize health knowledge and promote action.
2. Education for key groups: community women, children, the elderly and patients with chronic diseases.
3. Health education for residents: basic knowledge of health risk factors that can be intervened, such as reasonable diet, weight control, proper exercise, psychological balance, improving sleep, quitting smoking, limiting salt and alcohol, and controlling drug dependence.
4. Focus on chronic diseases and carry out health education on hypertension, diabetes and mental illness.