When the army goes, it wants to go home, which is to stop others from coming. When I arrived, someone asked, "Where is your horse now? Why not take it? " Answer: "my horse died, so I came with a tail."
If your horse is black, why is its tail white? "Silent has no right, people laugh. So do people in the world.
Self-talk is good, practice compassion, don't eat wine and meat, but kill, poison Chu, pretend to be good, and do evil. Like a fool, the liar is dead.
Once upon a time, there was a man who rode a black horse and threw himself into the battle with the enemy, but he was afraid to fight. He put blood on his face and pretended to be dead, lying among the dead. The horse he rode was robbed by others. After the troops left, he wanted to go home, so he cut off his white ponytail and came back.
When he got home, someone asked him, "Where is the horse you are riding now?" Why not ride it? He replied, "My horse died, so I brought it back with my tail." Others said, "Your horse is black, why is its tail white?" He was silent and laughed at by everyone.
People in the world are also like this, saying that they accumulate virtue and do good deeds, practice good deeds, and don't eat wine and meat. However, they kill things and beat them with whips and sticks, pretending to do good. In fact, they are evil, just like the fool who lied that the horse was dead.
2. The classical Chinese translation of "Pretending to be sick" deceives others by pretending to be dead.
1. Cheating zhà basically explains cheating, cheating by means: cheating ~, ~ cheating, ~ taking, ~ making money, ~ coaxing, cheating ~, ~ words (deceptive words). Pretend to ~ die, ~ fall.
The ancient "sudden", sudden. 2. Illness jí basically explains illness and physical discomfort: ~ illness, eye ~, disability ~, taboo ~ avoiding medical treatment.
General pain: ~ bitterness. Pain: ~ first frown.
Hate: ~ evil as hatred. "Jealousy" and jealousy in ancient times.
Disadvantages: "I have ~". Quick, quick: ~ step, ~ walk, ~ advance, ~ chi, ~ first come, first served.
3. the basic meaning of 3.raw shē ng All developable objects have initial volume and weight under certain conditions and can develop and grow: Christmas ~, Zi ~, Dragon ~. Make, live, live: ~ live.
Living, dynamic: ~ existence, ~ life, ~ things, ~ machines, going out to die, giving up ~ taking justice. Abbreviations of biology: public ~, mourning ~, keeping ~.
Living, maintaining life: ~ planning, ~ meaning. The whole life stage: I ~, Ping ~, today ~.
Release, start: ~ disease, ~ gas, ~ effect, ~ pen of flowers, laugh ~ make fuel burn: ~ fire.
Immature plant fruit: ~ melon. Raw or undercooked: rice and water.
Unfamiliar and unfamiliar: ~ sparse, ~ guest, ~ word, unfamiliar ~ Unfamiliar: ~ hands.
Unrefined: ~ iron. Hard: attitude ~ hard, ~ eat alive.
Very deep: ~ fear, ~ pain. People who are learning: learning ~, learning ~.
People with knowledge or professional knowledge: Confucianism, medicine. Play the male roles in traditional drama: Xiao ~, Lao ~, Wu ~.
Outcome: good ~ rest. Last name.
4. The basic interpretation of law reflects the will of the ruling stage, and it is a code of conduct formulated and promulgated by the state that citizens must abide by: ~ government, ~ code, ~ official, ~ regulation, ~ symmetrical person ("natural person"). Refers to a legally established social organization that can independently participate in civil activities in its own name, enjoy civil rights and assume legal obligations).
~ system, constitution ~ (national fundamental law), politics ~, dedication ~, freedom ~. Means of handling things: do ~, decide ~, hand ~, write ~.
Imitation: effective ~. Standard, normative, exemplary: ~ type, ~ post.
Buddhist truth: Buddha ~, ~ number, ~ wheel, ~ image, ~ gate. The so-called skills of catching monsters by magic in Taoism and Buddhism: ~ teacher, ~ device, ~ thing.
Refers to the "law": ~ Wen, ~ style cuisine. Last name.
Once upon a time, there was a man who rode a black horse and threw himself into the battle with the enemy, but he was afraid to fight. He put blood on his face and pretended to be dead, lying among the dead. The horse he rode was robbed by others. After the troops left, he wanted to go home, so he cut off his white ponytail and came back.
When he got home, someone asked him, where is the horse you are riding now? Why not ride it? He replied that my horse died and I brought it back with my tail. Others said: Your horse was originally black, why is its tail white? He was silent and laughed at by everyone.
People in the world are also like this, saying that they accumulate virtue and do good deeds, practice good deeds, and don't eat wine and meat. However, they kill things and beat them with whips and sticks, pretending to do good. In fact, they are evil, just like the fool who lied that the horse was dead.
3. Translate the following classical diseases in China. Lutz made his master a minister. ① Confucius was seriously ill. Lutz ordered Confucius' students to organize a funeral home.
After a long time, Confucius' illness gradually improved. He said, "Zhongyou has been derailed for too long! I shouldn't have a funeral organization, but someone must organize a funeral home. Who am I kidding? Deceive heaven? It is better to die at the hands of the bereaved than at your school-there are similarities with today's funeral organizations, so the translation is used to compare Fu.
But there are also differences. The similarity is that the deceased had a certain social status before he organized a funeral home for him.
In ancient times, only the death of a vassal could have a "minister"; At that time, Confucius, perhaps many great doctors also "usurped" this ceremony. The difference is that funeral homes are organized after people die, and then they start to work.
As for me, I worked before my death, and I handled the clothes, clothes, hands and feet of the deceased and everything that needed to be done. So Confucius also said here that he died at the hands of ministers.
(2) There is no peace-"Nothing" is a meaningless phrase. Zuo Zhuan was hidden from the public for eleven years: "No Zi Ning Xugong returned to his country."
Du pre-noted: "No peace, better." .
4. Read the classical Chinese, read the following classical Chinese and complete the following questions (1). C "Fu" and "King Runan" are official names, broken in the middle and excluded from B; "For ..." means passive, non-stop, excluding A; The location of "leaving the camp" is "outside the city", and the previous pause excludes D; At that time, Fu and Sima Liang, the king of Ru 'nan, were suspected by a teacher and dared not go to offer condolences, so they were stationed outside the city. At this time, news came that Sima Liang was going to send troops to attack Yang Jun. Yang Jun was very afraid, so he asked the Queen Mother to order the emperor to write his own imperial edict and let Shi Jian and Zhang Shao lead the guards to attack Sima Liang. Therefore, C.(2)B was chosen as the imperial edict issued by the emperor to the vassal, rather than the document issued by the superior. False negligence: fraud and corruption; Disease: hate; Tian Shun, an infinite former general, committed suicide by falsely reporting the number of prisoners and defrauding corruption laws and regulations, and has been hated since ancient times. Line: execute; Chang: system and practice; Since the last years of Wei dynasty, abolition has not been carried out. In the Shi Jian period, the imperial edict resumed the banquet, so it was adopted as a system. Answer: (1)C (2)B (3)A (4)① Tian Shun, an infinite former general, committed suicide because he overstated the number of prisoners, which has been hated by people since ancient times. (2) since the end of Wei dynasty, the abolition will no longer be carried out. The word Limbo is a person who hates the times in Leling. He was born in poverty, with elegant interests and fair handling. When he was an official in Wei, he worked in business, history, Shang Zuocheng and Yu. He made many amendments to current affairs and personnel, and the emperor was afraid of him. He was transferred to Bingzhou as a military commander to take a vacation and protect the Huns. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty accepted Wei's abdication and made the stone the hall's adopted son. He was removed from his post for falsely reporting his exploits. Later, he served as general Zhennan and secretariat of Yuzhou, and was convicted of falsely reporting the number of people killed in Wu. The imperial edict said, "Tian Shun, a former general, committed suicide because he overstated the number of prisoners, which has been hated by people since ancient times. As a minister, Shi Jian trusted him very much. In the past, he fought in the west and openly deceived the imperial court, but he finally let it go. At the same time, he was dismissed from his post and reopened. The relevant departments played correctly, but I couldn't bear to think of it later. I can't use it for life now, but don't deprive me of my title and fief. " After a long time, I became Ren Guang Lu Xun, and then I became the official department minister. Soon I was promoted to Dr. You Guanglu, opened a house and led Stuart. The previous generation conferred titles to the three fairs, and all held banquets to show the importance of the three fairs. Since the end of Wei dynasty, it has not been abolished. After the death of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Shi Jian and Zhang Shao, a China guard, supervised the mausoleum. At that time, Fu and Sima Liang, the king of Ru 'nan, were both suspected by a teacher and were afraid to pay their respects, so they were stationed outside the city. At this time, the news came that Sima Liang was going to send troops to crusade against Yang Jun. Yang Jun was very scared, so he asked the Queen Mother to order the emperor to write his own imperial edict and let Shi Jian and Zhang Shao lead the guards to crusade against Sima Liang. Zhang Shao is from Yang Jun. Send someone to spy on Sima Liang, Sima Liang has returned to Xuchang from another road, and Yang Jun stopped the action. Everyone who talked about it praised Shi Jian. After guarding the mausoleum, he served as a captain in Anxian County, Fengchang County. In his early years, Yuankang was over 80 years old and high-spirited. He regarded himself as a teenager and was praised by everyone. He died soon, and his son, posthumous title Yuan, was a humble man, who inherited the title of knight and became the captain of the chariot.
5. Read the following classical Chinese 5. B6 D7 . c8 . C5。 B ("poor" should be interpreted as "cured") 6. D ("qi", that is, demonstrative pronoun/he, personal pronoun; "If" in item A, if; "To" in item B, use and take; The "reason" of item C, so, just. )
7.C8.C) Hua Tuo did not return the property, deliberately left the chief patient behind and ran away to annoy him. ) 9.(9 points) (1)(3 points) The princess was furious/was chased/the princess knew who he was/told him not to chase/kept angry/vomited several liters of black blood, but he recovered.
(2)(6 points) ① (Hua Tuo) said (to the patient) when inserting the needle: "The needle feeling should extend to a certain place. Let me know if it arrives. " ② Yu Xun pleaded with Cao Cao and said, "Hua Tuo's medical skill is really brilliant, which is closely related to human life. We should tolerate him."
Hua Tuo in the characters is from Guo Peiqiao County. He went out to study in Xuzhou and became familiar with several Confucian classics. Even recommended him as, Qiu Huang Wan called him, but he refused to go to his post.
Hua tuo knows how to keep in good health. At that time, people thought that he was nearly a hundred years old, but he still looked like a prime of life. He is also proficient in prescription drugs. He treats people. He used only a few herbs to make soup. He knows the weight of medicine in his heart. He doesn't need to weigh again. After the medicine is cooked, let the patient take it. Tell the patient the precautions for taking medicine. After the patient left, he recovered. If moxibustion is needed, just take one or two acupoints and the pain will be eliminated.
Acupuncture is not necessary for sudden illness. When you get the needle, you should say to the patient, "The feeling of the needle should extend to a certain place. Let me know if it arrives. " When the patient said "arrived", the needle began to respond and the pain quickly recovered. If the patient has mulberry knots in his body, he should cut them open and drink his "hemp boiling powder" After a while, several patients were so drunk that they took out the accumulated things after the operation.
If the patient is in the intestine, cut off the intestine and clean it, then sew up the abdominal incision and put on a plaster. After five days of meowing, the patient recovered and the pain stopped. In less than a month, he recovered. There was a county magistrate who was ill, and Hua thallium thought that this person would be fine if he got angry. So he took his tincture many times but didn't give him any medication. He left him for a long time and left a letter insulting him. The sheriff was really angry and sent someone to hunt down Hua thallium. The sheriff's son knew the inside story and told people not to chase him.
After the chief was very angry and resentful, he vomited a few mouthfuls of black blood and recovered. When Cao Cao heard about it, he was called Hua Tuocai. Cao Cao has a headache. Whenever he has an attack, he is upset and his eyes are dizzy. Hua Tuo can be cured by needling this part (Shu Ge point).
Most of Hua Tuo's medical skills are like this. However, Hua Tuo was a scholar, and he often regretted practicing medicine (doctors were regarded as "cheap jobs" in feudal society).
Later, Cao Cao personally handled state affairs and was seriously ill, so he asked Hua thallium to see him. Hua Tuo said: "It is difficult to cure this disease in a short time. Only through regular treatment can we extend our life. "
Hua tuo was far away from his hometown for a long time and wanted to go back, so he said to Cao Cao, "I just got a letter from home and I'm going home to stay for a while." When he got home, he used his wife's illness as an excuse to ask for leave many times and didn't come back.
Cao Cao was very angry and sent someone to check it out. If Hua Tuo's son is really ill, give him forty welcome beans to relax his holiday time. If he cheats, arrest him and escort him to mining.
So Wang Chuanche deported Hua Tuo to Xuchang prison to verify the evidence, and I pleaded guilty. Xun Zang (to Cao Cao) pleaded: "Hua Tuo's medical skill is really out of the Ming Dynasty (exquisite), which is closely related to human life and should be forgiven."
Cao Cao said, "Don't worry, there is no such incompetent rat in the world?" Finally, Toby was tortured to death in prison. Before he died, Hua Tuo took out a book with a tablet and gave it to the jailer, saying, "This book can cure diseases and save lives."
The jailer is afraid of breaking the law and dare not accept it. Hua tuo begged for fire and burned books. After Hua Tuo's death, Cao Cao had a headache. Cao Cao said, "Hua Tuo can cure this disease.
This is less than deliberately hiding my illness. No, Kim wanted to make himself look important in this way. But if I don't kill this boy, he won't end the disease for me after all. "
It was not until his beloved son Cang Shu (Cao Chong's word) was dying that Cao Cao sighed, "I regret killing Hua Tuo and let this son die of fatigue.".
6. The meaning of cheating.
Once upon a time, there was a man who rode a black horse and threw himself into the battle with the enemy, but he was afraid to fight.
He put blood on his face and pretended to be dead, lying among the dead.
The horse he rode was robbed by others. After the troops left, he wanted to go home, so he cut off his white ponytail and came back.
When he got home, someone asked him, where is the horse you are riding now? Why not ride it?
He replied that my horse died and I brought it back with my tail.
Others said: Your horse was originally black, why is its tail white?
He was silent and laughed at by everyone.
People in the world are also like this, saying that they accumulate virtue and do good deeds, practice good deeds, and don't eat wine and meat. However, they kill things and beat them with whips and sticks, pretending to do good. In fact, they are evil, just like the fool who lied that the horse was dead.