① postoperative cleaning: the abdominal incision should be kept dry after discharge, and then take a bath one week later (basin bath is forbidden). Because the stitches were just removed when leaving the hospital, the needle eye has not completely healed, and the scab of the incision has not fallen off, which is not suitable for bathing. Of course, the whole body skin should be kept clean before bathing, and the perineum should be cleaned every night or after defecation.

② Pain nursing:

A. Generally, there may still be slight hanging pain at the abdominal incision when leaving the hospital, and it is normal to have needle-like pain from time to time. If the incision pain is obvious, you need to check whether it is red and swollen, so as to rule out the possibility of infection. If pus is squeezed out, you need to go to the hospital for dressing change. If it's just red and swollen, you can buy an infrared light bulb and install it on the base of the desk lamp. After it is properly placed, it is advisable to irradiate the abdomen twice a day for 20 minutes each time, so as not to feel hot.

B, low back pain: mild pain will generally improve itself after a few days of rest. If the pain is obvious, you need to go to the hospital to consult a doctor to eliminate the sequelae left after anesthesia and use some drugs when necessary.

C, micturition pain: most patients will not have this symptom, and a small number will have small abdominal radiation pain when micturition, which may be caused by surgery. Because the uterus is adjacent to the bladder, if there is adhesion in the pelvic cavity, the uterus will be separated from the bladder during resection, and there may be slight abrasion. It will get better by itself in a few days. Be sure to drink plenty of boiled water and drain immediately when consciously urinating. Don't hold your urine too long. If the urethral orifice hurts when urinating, it may be caused by urinary tract infection. Mild patients can drink more boiled water every day, and severe patients need to go to the hospital for further examination and treatment.

③ Possible abnormal symptoms:

A. Vaginal bleeding: Myomectomy of myometrium or submucosal myoma has a wound on the uterine wall, which will lead to a small amount of vaginal bleeding after operation, generally not exceeding 10 days, which is normal. If it is more than half a month, go to the hospital for examination;

B. There is generally no bleeding after subtotal hysterectomy, but if the cervical margin is high, there may be a little vaginal bleeding every month on the day of menstrual cramps, and the amount depends on the height of the cervical margin. If the cutting edge is high, the intima remains and vaginal bleeding will be more. On the contrary, vaginal bleeding will be less.

C, after hysterectomy, 10- 15 may have a small amount of yellow secretion or bloody secretion for a few days, which naturally subsided. If purulent secretion appears, it may be infection of vaginal incision stump or vaginitis. You should go to the hospital for treatment, find out the reason and deal with it in time. If there is a large amount of vaginal bleeding in patients with secondary hysterectomy or total hysterectomy, it may be that the suture is cracked, and they should go to the hospital for emergency examination immediately.

④ Diet: A light and digestible diet with high protein, vitamins and minerals that you like after discharge. Eat more fruits and vegetables to keep the stool unobstructed, because constipation is easy to make the suture of vaginal stump thinner and rupture and bleed.