The Influence of Tea Culture on College Students' Cultural Literacy
First, the role of tea culture in improving college students' cultural literacy
At present, college students know little about the basic and historical knowledge of tea culture; I don't know much about the health care function of tea, which is not comprehensive enough; The social function of tea culture is not deeply understood. Therefore, carrying out tea culture study and education in colleges and universities is very beneficial to inherit China traditional culture, increase college students' knowledge of history and life, and cultivate college students' good moral sentiments and sound personality.
1. The knowledge inheritance function of tea culture. The content of tea culture is very extensive, and the structural system of tea culture includes three levels: material culture, institutional culture and spiritual culture. Carrying out these contents in college students' quality education can help college students learn more about China's tea culture, enrich their knowledge of tea culture, broaden their horizons, contribute to the inheritance and development of China's traditional culture, and enhance their national pride. In addition, tea culture has become a dynamic cultural system with rich content and profound ideological connotation. Society also needs compound talents. Therefore, it is necessary for college students of related majors to incorporate tea culture into their knowledge structure, so as to step onto the society and bring colorful life.
2. The spiritual education function of tea culture. The content of tea culture is very extensive, which not only introduces the concept and connotation of tea culture, but also introduces the etiquette used in tea performance and various customs related to tea. Guide students to pay attention to etiquette, respect etiquette, and form good social morality. At the same time, it also emphasizes the role of tea culture in personal life and social life, and influences college students' outlook on life and values through the ideological and moral values contained in tea. At the same time, China tea culture advocates? Harmony, tranquility, elegance and truth? Cha de and Tea Ceremony are the highest level and core of tea culture, and the product of combining tea drinking with philosophy of life. Giving people's moral sentiment, noble quality and personality to specific tea and various tea activities can not only promote physical health, but also cultivate their own self-cultivation, which is beneficial to people's psychological balance, solve modern people's mental confusion and improve people's cultural literacy.
① Tea culture thought can guide the establishment of a correct human ecology. By studying tea culture, college students can understand Chad's thought and adjust their mentality, which is conducive to adjusting interpersonal relationships and solving the spiritual confusion of modern people, and plays an important role in maintaining a harmonious society and building spiritual civilization. It can be said that Chad's thought can provide some profound enlightenment for contemporary college students to cultivate healthy and upward life ideals.
② The spirit of tea ceremony is helpful to ideological and moral cultivation. Tea culture takes morality as the core, advocates selfless dedication and opposes self-interest. Advocating valuing righteousness over profit, paying attention to coordinating the relationship between people, advocating respect for people and paying attention to self-cultivation is conducive to balancing people's mentality, solving modern people's mental confusion and improving people's cultural quality. The biggest influence of tea culture is that college students can adjust their mentality, calm down and meet all kinds of challenges in their study and life with a positive attitude. Learning tea art can subtly cultivate sentiment, sublimate thoughts and improve cultural literacy.
3. Aesthetic function of tea culture. The beauty of China Tea Ceremony lies in people, tea, water, utensils, art and environment. Carry out tea tasting activities in a quiet and elegant tea tasting environment and feel the beauty of tea, utensils, art and people. In this artistic conception, people have produced positive psychological hints and behavioral constraints, and their ideological realm has been subtly improved. When college students study tea culture, they will regard it as a kind of enjoyment and promotion of beauty, so as to cultivate aesthetic taste and cultivate temperament.
4. The health function of tea culture. Drinking tea is good for human health. Shennong has been detoxifying tea for thousands of years. Modern science has found that tea contains a lot of nutrients and medicinal ingredients, which plays an important role in maintaining normal physiological activities and improving human immune function. For example, tea can refresh the brain, promote diuresis, strengthen the heart, clear away heat and reduce fire, quench thirst and promote fluid production, dissolve fat, help digestion, sober up and detoxify, sterilize and diminish inflammation, prevent dental caries, eliminate bad breath, prevent arteriosclerosis, lower blood pressure, reduce radiation damage, resist cancer and mutation. These effects are not only ancient remedies and experiences, but also confirmed from different angles and disciplines such as biochemistry, pharmacology, physiology and pathology.
Second, measures to promote tea culture among college students
1. Offering tea culture as an elective course in quality education in colleges and universities. At present, some universities have offered this cultural course. Through the teacher's explanation, students can understand the origin of tea culture, carry forward the traditional culture of China, and master the types, basic theories, skills and health functions of tea. On the one hand, they can broaden their knowledge; On the other hand, by understanding the tea culture and tea art in China, we can cultivate their sentiment and sublimate their spiritual world to a noble artistic realm.
2. Expand the influence of tea culture on college students through lectures, exhibitions and other forms. Experts and scholars who have certain attainments in tea culture research can be invited to give special lectures on tea culture, and video programs of tea culture festivals held in different regions every year can be promoted through the Internet, television and other forms. You can also use university libraries and other institutions to hold exhibitions, broadcast teaching films and spread tea culture.
3. According to the tea culture, college students use their professional knowledge to conduct relevant research and investigation. For example, students majoring in tourism management can think about the relationship between tea culture and tourism and expand tourism. Students majoring in economic management can think about the packaging and sales of tea. Students majoring in history can study the tea customs of various places and ethnic groups. Students majoring in literature can think about the relationship between tea culture and literature and art, while students majoring in foreign languages can study the influence and position of Korean-Japanese tea culture and China tea culture in China cultural circle.
Relationship between Tea Culture and Quality Cultivation of College Students
Tea culture has a long history and is all-encompassing. The extension of tea culture includes a wide range. Tea culture includes the origin of tea drinking, the evolution and development of tea drinking in ancient historical period. Treasures in tea, top ten famous teas, and the technical culture of making tea sets. There are also tea drinking customs, tea and literature: tea poems, tea words and so on. These contents can be comprehensively refined in the quality education of college students selectively, forming a general course of cultural education for college students. By teaching tea culture, young people can learn more about the charm of traditional culture, increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. The aesthetic function of tea culture has a positive guiding role in cultivating college students' aesthetics. At present, college students are in the information age, and diversified aesthetic thoughts affect their aesthetic consciousness. In the complicated aesthetic consciousness, it is necessary to make joint efforts in many aspects to maintain college students' positive and healthy aesthetic attitude. Using the traditional aesthetic function of tea culture, we can set up a good aesthetic symbol for college students, guide them to understand and accept the traditional cultural aesthetics, and improve their aesthetic level. In tea culture, emphasizing the gentleman quality of tea is very beneficial to moral education in quality education for college students. Through the interpretation of the simple gentleman character of tea, we can educate college students to cultivate the qualities of introspection and tolerance. Teach college students to overcome personal weaknesses, treat others with a generous and tolerant attitude, and form a sound personality.
Carrying out quality education of tea culture among college students is of great significance to the preservation and promotion of tea culture. China culture is rich and colorful, but most of it originated from agricultural civilization and evolved with it. With the acceleration of modernization, industrial civilization has become the dominant factor in society. In this process, many essences of China culture are gradually being forgotten or disappeared. In the current fast-paced social life, the influence of tea culture is gradually shrinking. All kinds of fast food and fast food products are increasingly occupying people's daily life. If tea has become a luxury or a high-end consumption behavior, then the traditional tea culture will gradually drift away from us. Therefore, spreading tea culture among young students and cultivating the seeds of tea culture continuity can prevent our excellent cultural traditions from being lost in modern civilization. This is also an important way to ensure that the outstanding achievements of traditional culture can be passed down all the time.