Model essay on career planning for pharmaceutical students (1) 1. Pharmaceutical professional environment and evaluation
The employment direction of pharmacy major is very extensive, and all fields related to drugs (mainly including drug research and development departments, production departments, management departments, marketing and use departments) need graduates of pharmacy major. Specifically, hospitals, scientific research institutes, pharmaceutical factories and pharmacy majors have a wide range of employment directions, and all pharmaceutical-related fields (mainly including drug research and development departments, production departments, management departments, marketing and use departments) need pharmaceutical graduates. Specifically, there are hospitals, scientific research institutes, pharmaceutical factories, pharmaceutical companies, national drug management institutions and other units.
Pharmaceutical students can engage in all drug-related jobs after graduation:
Scientific research personnel &; Mdash& ampmdash Engaged in drug research and development in research departments of scientific research institutes and pharmaceutical companies;
Hospital pharmacists mdash& ampmdash are engaged in preparations, quality inspection, clinical pharmacy and other work in the hospital pharmacy department;
Drug inspector &; Mdash& ampmdash Engaged in drug quality appraisal in drug inspection institute and formulated corresponding quality standards;
Company employees &; Mdash& ampmdash Engaged in the production and circulation of drugs in pharmaceutical trading companies or pharmaceutical enterprises, domestic and foreign trading companies, and the State Drug Administration.
Second, the present situation and prospect of pharmacy specialty
It is understood that pharmaceutical graduates mainly consider the development direction and popularity of the unit when choosing a job, and whether they can provide themselves with enough development space, work place and salary level. At present, the employment environment of college graduates is generally poor, and employment is becoming more rational and pragmatic. Director Yu of the Student Affairs Office of China Pharmaceutical University said that the number of majors and enrollment scale offered by the school are basically consistent with the demand for talents combined with market demand. Students pay more attention to the cultivation of their own hands-on ability, and can choose a suitable job in combination with their own specialties.
At present, the monthly salary of pharmaceutical graduates is expected to be1500 ~ 2,000 yuan, and that of undergraduates is about 3,000 yuan, which is basically in line with the salary level that employers are willing to pay, but lower than in previous years. The structural contradiction of employment choice is highlighted in regional differences. Pharmaceutical graduates mainly choose to work in coastal cities and provincial capitals such as Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Guangdong, Shandong, etc. However, it is difficult for some famous large pharmaceutical companies to recruit satisfactory talents due to geographical problems.
Third, pharmaceutical occupational environment analysis (SWOT analysis of career planning)
1. Power
Since 1980 was opened to the outside world, the clinical pharmacy work in Chinese hospitals has been attached importance to and supported by the Ministry of Health, and has been regarded as an important content in evaluating hospital grades. Therefore, it has been carried out very well in large hospitals all over the country. From the position, most graduates are engaged in production and sales in pharmaceutical enterprises, and these talents are also the main body of enterprise recruitment. There are good prospects for studying medicine now. At present, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the demand for medical care will greatly increase. So as long as your skills are good enough, the prospects are very good!
2. Weakness
Due to China's specific national conditions and the two-stage training of pharmacists, most of them are still engaged in dispensing, drug procurement and supply, preparation production and other work in hospitals. They lack solid clinical medicine and related clinical knowledge, and are difficult to be competent in clinical pharmacy. This is far from the professional clinical knowledge of pharmacists trained in developed countries. At present, many hospital leaders are driven by economic interests and only care about the economic interests of the hospital. Therefore, the investment of human and financial resources in clinical pharmacy is difficult to support, which affects the extensive and in-depth development of clinical pharmacy. However, with the reform of the medical and health system, the pharmacy department should actively change its concept, actively promote clinical pharmacy and actively promote pharmaceutical services in some qualified hospitals. The object of pharmaceutical care is patients, and its goal and result are to improve the quality of life and physical and mental health of all patients who receive drug treatment, and to ensure the safety and effectiveness of their medication. However, clinical pharmacy works mostly with inpatients and provides clinicians with various monitoring data and information. Whether these opinions are adopted or not depends on the hospital and patients. In addition, the working objectives of clinical pharmacy are mostly certain kinds of drugs and disease states, so its working scope has certain limitations. Therefore, the implementation of pharmaceutical care inevitably requires pharmacists to have extensive knowledge and ability in order to do this work well.
Step 3: Opportunities
Under the situation that the national employment situation is not optimistic, the employment prospects of pharmaceutical graduates are still generally optimistic. Www.yaoxuejob.com, China Pharmacy Work Network, said that overall, the supply of pharmaceutical graduates is less than the demand, and pharmaceutical companies and pharmaceutical factories are the big ones to absorb such graduates, and the demand for talents in the pharmaceutical industry is rising steadily. According to the employment leaders of China Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, West China Pharmaceutical College of Sichuan University and peking university health science center Pharmaceutical College, in recent years, the employment rate of graduates from these schools is close to 100%, and the overall supply-demand ratio has reached 1: 3 ~ 1: 4. Liu Zhifeng, director of the Student Affairs Office and director of the Employment Office of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, said that the supply-demand ratio of graduates majoring in marketing was 1:7, while the supply-demand ratio of graduates majoring in pharmaceutical preparations and natural medicinal chemistry even reached 1: 10. At present, from the perspective of teaching resources, all schools have no plans to expand enrollment. It is an opportunity for pharmaceutical graduates.
Step 4 threaten
The pharmaceutical market has not formed a unified standard. Now counterfeit drugs often appear, and the quality of drugs is not guaranteed, which leads consumers to doubt many drugs. And now more and more people are paying attention to the pharmaceutical industry, which leads to fierce competition in the industry. Some companies or enterprises regularly distribute cold medicine, which also makes many business opportunities lost.
Fourth, my career planning.
Career goal: licensed pharmacist
1.2009-20 10 year:
Result goal; Through practice, the basic theory suitable for contemporary pharmaceutical students is summarized.
Job objective: Ordinary staff in pharmacy.
Ability goal: have the theoretical basis of engaging in specific drugs in the economic field, and have certain practical experience through internship; Contact and understand the drug circulation procedures.
2.20 10 -20 14:
Educational goal: pass the licensed pharmacist exam.
Work goal: to become the backbone of pharmacy and gain more learning opportunities.
Ability goal: Skillfully handle the work of this position, and gradually cultivate your ability to open a shop independently.
After 3.20 15:
Have your own pharmacy, and benefit the society with your solid theoretical foundation and enthusiastic service.
Success criteria
My success criterion is the coordinated development of personal affairs, career and family life. As long as you try your best, your ability will be improved and played, and there will be a real self-improvement at each stage. I believe I will have a wonderful time.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Overview of career planning
From the moment I stepped into yiguang, I deeply realized that "excellent medical skills, understanding of humanities, ideals and innovation" are the qualities that pharmacists should have in the new era. The old adage "Health depends on life" always reminds me to study hard and make progress. In theoretical study, I am strict with myself, diligent and earnest, and have successfully completed the required courses. With the guidance and help of my tutor, I systematically mastered the knowledge of pharmacy and laid a solid foundation for my future career.
As a pharmacy major, it is far from enough to learn only books, so you can't apply what you have learned. Only by combining theory with practice can we bring what we have learned to people. Therefore, I will go deep into the grassroots to receive training in pharmaceutical sales positions. Retail pharmacies are different from hospital pharmacies. Pharmacists in hospital pharmacies only need to prescribe drugs according to doctors' prescriptions, while customers in retail pharmacies are mostly non-professionals who know little about drugs. Therefore, when selling drugs to customers, salespeople should explain the use and performance of drugs to customers as much as possible and be responsible for each customer. Realize your own value and serve the people.
Model essay on career planning for pharmaceutical college students (2) Facing opportunities and challenges, as a medical college student, how will I face them? As the saying goes, if you want to take Wan Li Road, you must first set your mind. Therefore, I must first make a general plan for my future study, life and work goals, so that more power can spur me and inspire me to move forward steadily in the unknown and changeable life journey.
I. Self-analysis
Professional overview: The courses of preventive medicine mainly include basic medicine and clinical medicine, and my own professional courses are: statistics, health toxicology, epidemiology, occupational health and occupational medicine, environmental hygiene, food nutrition and hygiene.
Combined with the analysis methods such as talent evaluation report, I made an all-round and multi-angle analysis of myself.
In my talent quality evaluation report, the top four professional interests are society (8 points), enterprise, reality and research (7 points).
The analysis of the report shows that social people like the activities of cultivating, treating and educating people. They have educational ability and interpersonal skills, such as being good at getting along with others. Such people are suitable for engaging in social service work centered on contact with people, such as teachers, consultants and social workers. Their personality characteristics are sociable, helpful and understanding.
In my own opinion, my social skills are average and I can't dominate the communication with strangers; Personality has the dual characteristics of introversion and extroversion, but sometimes it is a bit emotional. Caring for others, not knowing the way, easy to rub against others, but not knowing it, not good at expressing their feelings. But I am always full of enthusiasm for life and treating people, and I have a positive and optimistic attitude. Generally speaking, my personality is more in line with the characteristics of social types.
Second, the occupation analysis
Referring to the suggestions in the Report on the Evaluation of Talents' Quality, I made a systematic analysis of the relevant external environment affecting career choice.
1, family environment analysis
Economic situation: My father is a civil servant, and the overall economic situation is good.
Family expectation: I am not in good health, and my parents want me to adjust my health and that of my family by studying Chinese medicine.
Family culture and influence: My family members trust traditional medicine very much. My aunt studies Chinese medicine, and so do my grandfather, uncle and mother, which makes me very enthusiastic about Chinese medicine and traditional medicine.
2. Analysis of school environment
School Features: The name of our school is "Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine". Chinese Medicine is a major with a long history and experience, and it is also an authoritative major in various Chinese medicine schools.
Professional study: Chinese medicine is the unity of Chinese medicine and traditional culture, with great development space, great development potential, great social demand and broad market.
Practical experience: Our school has 65.438+0.4 billion yuan of experimental equipment, 8 well-known affiliated hospitals in the province, and has created a "simulation hospital" with training conditions for basic clinical diagnosis and treatment skills in a second-class first-class Chinese medicine hospital, which provides a good material foundation for our practice.
3. Social environment analysis
Employment situation: the employment direction of undergraduate students of traditional Chinese medicine can be roughly divided into the following categories:
Politics: government departments, such as working as civil servants in food and drug administrations and traditional Chinese medicine administrations at all levels;
Academic category: teaching and scientific research units, such as teachers in Chinese medicine colleges and experimental researchers in scientific research institutes;
Grassroots: hospitals, pharmacies and pharmaceutical factories, such as pharmacists in pharmacies and preparation rooms of hospitals at all levels, managers of pharmaceutical enterprises or their subordinate pharmacies, technicians of pharmaceutical factories, etc.
Business: Pharmaceutical companies are sales representatives.
Employment policy: At present, western medicine has a slight advantage in China's pharmaceutical market, but Chinese traditional medicine is on the rise. The state has relaxed its policy on Chinese medicine and increased its investment in scientific research on Chinese medicine.
Competitors: The competitors are mainly talents of the same major and related majors such as pharmacy, pharmaceutical engineering and pharmaceutical preparations.
4. Occupational environment analysis
industry analysis
(1) Industry Status: With the development of economy and people's attention to health, the pharmaceutical industry has a bright future. With the international popularity of China culture, China traditional medicine has been paid more and more attention in the world medical field. At present, China already has a relatively strong material foundation of pharmaceutical industry, and the total output value of pharmaceutical industry accounts for 2.7% of GDP.
(2) Development trend: The promotion of the status of traditional medicine has naturally promoted the development of Chinese medicine, and the talents who study Chinese medicine have been paid more and more attention by the society. However, the system of "supporting medicine with medicine" that affects the development of the pharmaceutical industry still cannot be eliminated.
(3) Job matching: The promotion of the status of Chinese medicine makes enterprises and pharmaceutical companies pay more attention to talents who master this technology. In large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises, domestic private enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises, the salaries of such talents are very generous. This has also promoted the development of Chinese medicine and brought benefits to enterprises, talents and the broad masses of the people.
occupational analysis
(1) Work content:
Guide and participate in drug preparation, conscientiously implement the technical operation procedures of various rules and regulations, and prevent errors and accidents.
Responsible for drug inspection and identification and the use and maintenance of drug inspection instruments to ensure the quality of drugs meets the requirements of Pharmacopoeia.
Participate in scientific research and technological innovation, cooperate with clinical research, purify new drugs and traditional Chinese medicines, understand the use effect, solicit opinions, improve dosage forms, and often introduce new drug knowledge to various departments.
Explain and prepare prescriptions, guide, distribute, label and correctly handle drugs; Select essential drugs for patients and provide guidance. Dispensing medicines for customers, and explaining the taking methods and other related matters to customers.
Provide information on drug use, contraindications and adverse reactions. And answer questions from patients and other medical professionals.
Engaged in research and development, and participate in the production of pharmaceutical products, responsible for the medical efficacy experiment of new drug products, and supervise the production quality of new drugs.
(2) Job requirements: master a lot of theoretical knowledge, master practical skills, and be serious and responsible.
(3) Development prospect: Pharmaceutical industry is one of the fastest growing sunrise industries in world trade. At present, pharmacies are all over the city. According to the survey, nearly13 of patients in China went to the pharmacy to buy their own medicine. The Drug Administration Law stipulates that each drug retail store is equipped with 1 to 2 licensed pharmacists, so the pharmacist gap is prominent. According to the data provided by the State Administration of Pharmaceutical Products, there are only more than 10,000 licensed pharmacists in China, which is far from meeting the new social needs. In view of this, it can be predicted that the number of pharmacists in China will increase greatly in the next five to ten years.
Third, career orientation.
Internal environmental factors
Dominant factors
My advantage lies in my good observation and curiosity. Take the initiative in front of familiar people. I can often reflect on myself, what is right and wrong, how to improve my personality and pay attention to my mental health. Know how to enlighten yourself, push yourself and others, and don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you.
Weak factor (w)
My shortcoming is that although I have a wide range of interests, I have no professional knowledge; Sometimes I don't like noisy scenes, and I'm not good at oral communication in crowded places, which leads me to be passive in interpersonal communication sometimes; Can't take the initiative to participate in activities with high enthusiasm. Lack of perseverance, perseverance, learning is "three days to fish, two days to dry the net." Sometimes sentimental, like to go with the flow, lack of enterprise. Lack of confidence in some aspects of yourself.
External environmental factors
Chance coefficient (o)
In today's society, people pay more attention to health besides food and clothing. The Chinese medicine I have studied is a traditional medicine that the broad masses of the people have always trusted, which determines that it will not be difficult for us to find a job after graduation. The demand for such talents is large and wide, and it is needed by government departments (food and drug administration), hospitals, pharmacies and pharmaceutical enterprises.
Threat coefficient (t)
Traditional Chinese medicine industry requires higher professional knowledge, while undergraduates lack competitiveness in basic theory; In the recruitment of relevant work units, it is sometimes necessary for candidates to hold a licensed pharmacist certificate, and obtaining a licensed pharmacist certificate requires a bachelor's degree plus three years of relevant work experience, which is difficult for us to meet when we graduate from university; At present, the employment situation of college graduates is quite grim, and many pharmaceutical graduates still can't find jobs. Therefore, the competition for this position will be considerable, and many graduates who have accumulated some work experience in other positions will also join the competition for this position, and the employment pressure will be even greater.
Conclusion:
Career goal: to be a pharmacist in the future.
Career development strategy: entering hospital pharmacy
Career development path: the path of combining technology with management
Specific path: Pharmacist &; Mdash & mdash Pharmacist mdash & mdash Deputy Director of Pharmacy Department &; Mdash& ampmdash, director of pharmacy department & Mdash& ampmdash Vice President of Business & President mdash& ampmdash
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