The character of a person with both ability and political integrity is cultivated by inner peace and concentration, and by frugal style. If you don't look down on worldly fame and fortune, you can't define your ambitions, and you can't realize your lofty ideals without physical and mental peace. You must concentrate on your studies, and you must study hard to increase your talents. If you don't study hard, you can't increase your intelligence. If you don't have a clear ambition, you can't achieve anything in your study. Pursuing excessive pleasure and laziness can't cheer up the spirit, and frivolous temper can't cultivate temperament. Over time, the will will wear away with time, and finally, like litter, it is useless to society. What's the use of sighing in your own small world?
2. The 300-word writing thoughts of Xue Wei, Shi Kuang Literature and The Book of the Monarch and the Ancient Family Instructions mostly concentrate on the author's life experience, life experience and academic thoughts, which not only benefit future generations, but also have reference significance for today's readers. Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms, was praised as "the embodiment of wisdom" by later generations. His Book of Commandments can also be described as a family instruction full of wisdom, and it is a famous article in ancient family instructions. The article is short and pithy, expounding the profound truth of self-cultivation and scholarship, which makes people think deeply.
The Ten Commandments is a masterpiece of self-cultivation, which is short and long, and concise. Its main purpose is to persuade my son to study hard, make up his mind, cultivate his self-cultivation from indifference and tranquility, and avoid absurdity and rashness.
First, about "if you are not indifferent, you will have no ambition, and if you are not quiet, you will not be far away."
"If you are not indifferent, you will have no ambition. If you are not quiet, you will be far away." From the Book of Commandments written by Zhuge Liang to his 8-year-old son Zhuge Zhan at the age of 54. This is not only a summary of Zhuge Liang's life experience, but also a requirement for his son. Here Zhuge Liang used the sentence pattern of "double negation" and expressed his teaching and infinite expectations for his son in a strong euphemistic tone. In modern words: "If you don't look down on the immediate fame and fortune, you won't have a clear ambition. If you can't concentrate on your studies calmly, you can't achieve your lofty goals. "
From the above analysis, we can see that Zhuge Liang used "the law of negation of negation" in Logic to emphasize that what he wanted to express was "indifferent to ambition, quiet and far-reaching". This is a philosophical statement. This is the same as the truth that "if you want to take it, you must follow it first" and "if you want to achieve your goal, you must twist it first". Now I am indifferent and quiet, not wanting to do anything, but learning from "Zhi Ming", setting up lofty aspirations, and when the time is right, I can "go far" and do something vigorously.
"Indifference" is an ancient Taoist thought. Laozi once said that "indifference is the best, and victory is not beauty". Later generations have always inherited and appreciated this artistic conception of "peace of mind". For example, Bai Juyi said in the poem "Ask Qiu Guang" that "the body and mind turn to safety, and the smoke scene is indifferent". He shows that the author is free from distractions, absorbed and comfortable, and is not limited to the long-term broad realm of immediate gains and losses.
I have read the Ten Commandments. During the winter vacation, I did many things and read many books.
But what impressed me the most and inspired me the most was reading the commandment book in the Art of War by Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang is a famous statesman and strategist in ancient China, and he will also be a strategist who will remain immortal.
Today, my father recommended me to read his Ten Commandments, which made me understand that his superhuman wisdom did not fall from the world, but was the result of his self-cultivation, determination, diligence and study. The Book of Commandments says, "A gentleman's journey is to cultivate one's morality through quietness and frugality.
If you don't stay in the garden, you will be unclear, restless and not far away. If you study quietly, you must study. If you don't study, you won't learn widely. If you have no ambition, you can't succeed.
Slow can't stimulate, and urgent can't be tempered. Time goes by, meaning goes by, and then becomes withered, not meeting the world, and staying in a poor house sadly. What will happen? "The article advocates" quietness "and" frugality ".
Educate your son to have lofty aspirations, and realize his ambitions by studying hard and increasing his talents. To learn knowledge well, you need to calm down and concentrate on it. Otherwise, the years will fly at any time, and people's fighting spirit will also pass with the years. Eventually, they will wither like dead trees and become useless materials in society. They will sit in poor huts sadly and will regret it when they get old.
Zhuge Liang educated his son in this way, and I believe he did the same himself. The Ten Commandments is also of great educational significance to me. I am active by nature and have a wide range of hobbies, so it is difficult to concentrate on one thing. I like to shrink back when I encounter difficulties, so that my academic performance fluctuates, and chess is even more ups and downs, probably because I don't "stay away from it".
Zhuge Liang was only 28 years old when he became Liu Bei's strategist. He killed the enemy thousands of miles in conversation and laughter, and made a name for Liu Bei in troubled times. He must have been "quiet and far away" since he was a child, reading widely. I think if I concentrate on my studies from now on, "quiet and self-cultivation" and "diligent and moral" will not achieve Zhuge Liang, but will definitely be better than Zhuge Liang's son.
4. The full text of the admonition book in classical Chinese is less than 100 words, which has far-reaching implications and is the crystallization of Zhuge Liang's wisdom all his life. The Commandment brings us not only beautiful words and rich connotations, but also Zhuge Liang's lofty spiritual realm and immortal personality strength. From the Ten Commandments, we have learned the true meaning of life and the philosophy of life that is indifferent to Zhi Ming and quiet and far-reaching. These are still of great benefit and enlightenment to us.
First, be diligent in opening books and be sensitive to exploration. The Ten Commandments says: "Before you can study, you must study quietly;" If you don't learn, you can't be versatile, and if you don't want to learn, you can't. "Today's study not only means reading more books, reading good books, but also learning is a kind of work, a kind of responsibility and an essential accomplishment. Generally speaking, a cadre who is willing to study and study will always leave a deep impression of being polite, open-minded and educated. Compared with cadres who don't study, his work attitude, work ability and spiritual realm are often obviously different. A cadre who doesn't study can never be sober and firm in theory and action, can never distinguish right from wrong and grasp himself in the face of complicated and changeable situations, can never be far-sighted and calm in the face of emerging new situations and problems, and can never have good humanistic quality and extraordinary personality charm to accumulate popularity and open up a career. First, we should strengthen the study of political theory. This is the knowledge of management direction, long-term management and management essence. Some people "turn over and dismount" and don't pay attention to learning, which leads to the vacillation of faith, the decline of will and the loss of direction on the road of life. The second is to broaden the knowledge. There is no end to career and no end to learning. Leading cadres should have a clear understanding of themselves, and cannot think that with the promotion of their posts, their working ability and leadership level will naturally improve; You can't think that you have been trained in colleges and universities, and your knowledge and major will no longer be a problem; You can't think that you have practical work experience and a solid foundation. It doesn't matter whether you study or not. The third is to closely link with reality. Based on reality, we should understand the feelings of the upper class, master the feelings of the lower class, contact the national conditions and the background of world development, and turn the learned theories and knowledge into practical development countermeasures and fundamental practices, so that the people can enjoy more reform achievements and development benefits.
Second, stand clean and aim high. Integrity is the foundation of leading cadres, and lofty is the realm of leading cadres. The "Commandment" says: "A gentleman's trip is quiet to cultivate one's morality, and frugal to cultivate one's morality; If you are not indifferent, you will have no ambition, and if you are not quiet, you will be far away. " Inner peace can avoid arrogance, inner indifference can tolerate hero taste of china, and inner openness can climb high and look far. Without the great accomplishment of honesty, self-discipline and self-discipline, and the great mind of doing nothing, leading cadres can't deeply understand their political and social responsibilities, can't have firm political beliefs and noble spiritual sentiments, and can't become "noble people, pure people, moral people, people who are free from low tastes and people who are beneficial to the people". We can't forget that our ancestors gave us room to grow up, and we can't forget that the party and the people gave the ruling party power. Our working and living conditions are not what they used to be, but the glorious tradition of people must not be lost, the ideological realm must not be low, and spiritual integrity must not be abolished. First, keep in mind the "two musts" and persist in governing for the people. Never forget hard work at any time and people's livelihood anywhere, earnestly enhance the sense of hardship, be prepared for danger in times of peace, cherish and make good use of the power entrusted by the people, and safeguard, realize and develop the interests of the people. The second is to cultivate indifference and quietness. Hu Dayuan, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty, said: "A simple and quiet person is more useful; Thin and impetuous people are underutilized. " Leading cadres at all levels should treat everything in front of them with a detached attitude, be less concerned, be more generous, be less impetuous, be more pragmatic, be less distracted, be more public-minded, not be burdened by fame and fortune, and do something in a down-to-earth manner beyond the realm of utility. The third is to stand the test, be honest and self-disciplined. As the saying goes: "Birds that fly high die of food; Fish in deep water die from bait. "In the face of the temptation of feasting, the test of power, money and beauty, leading cadres at all levels can't be angry because of temporary luck, can't be out of balance because of blind comparison, and can't challenge the law because of informality. We should always stick to the moral defense line, always tighten the string of law and discipline, respect ourselves, be alert, be alert and self-motivated, fulfill our duties, take the lead in setting an example, control ourselves, control the people around us and manage our image, so as to safeguard the image of the party.
Third, be brave in pioneering and taking action. It is well said in the Ten Commandments: "Ignorance can't achieve great things, and impatience can't be tempered." Only by doing something can you have status, and only by doing something can you have prestige. Leading cadres at all levels who shoulder the glorious mission of reform and development, no matter what working environment, post and working conditions, regardless of age, qualifications, experience and level, can not relax their strict requirements on their own abilities. First, we must innovate the concept of governance. Being a political party means being responsible for your own life, your own resources and your own development. We should not only seek development based on the current situation, but also strive to meet the needs of contemporary people. We should also focus on long-term development and leave enough room for future generations to survive and develop. The second is to persist in brainstorming. One's ability is always limited, and one's knowledge is always insufficient. Leading cadres should adhere to scientific and democratic decision-making with a highly responsible attitude towards history. The third is to strive for innovation. Get rid of the old ideas of standing still and sticking to the rules, and seek breakthroughs in service economy, service development and service for the masses; Get rid of the concept of "what's important", work hard and concentrate on doing things, and concentrate on doing things well. It is necessary to combine the insistence on being responsible for the upper level with the responsibility for the lower level, the combination of other mountains' stones and local realities, the combination of reform and innovation and respect for the initiative of the masses, and not to "put on a show" in doing things for the people, not to disturb the people, to cherish the people's resources, to solve the people's difficulties, to do practical things and to seek political achievements.
5. What do you think after reading the Ten Commandments? After reading the Commandment, I have the following feelings: "Quiet to cultivate one's morality", "No peace, no distance" and "Learning must be quiet".
Only when you are quiet can you meditate, cultivate your self-cultivation, and be an official can you maintain a peaceful mind, so that you will not be tempted by interests and confused by things. "frugality and morality"
Frugality and self-cultivation. Steady financial management, living within our means, can not only get rid of the trouble of debt, but also live a happy life without becoming a material slave.
In a civilized society that encourages consumption, party member cadres still need to maintain the fine style of hard work. "If you don't stay in the park, your ambition will be unclear" and "If you don't stay still, you will not be far away".
Don't stress fame and fortune in everything, tolerate poverty and loneliness, and strive to improve your ideological realm, so that fame and fortune are lighter than water and responsibility is more important than mountains. "Husbands must be quiet when they study" and "Only they can learn".
Choosing learning means choosing progress. You must devote yourself to learning, so that you can become a learning-oriented cadre. "If you don't learn, you can't learn" and "If you don't want to learn, you can't learn".
Determination and perseverance are very important, because without willpower and endurance, you will give up halfway. Leading cadres should vigorously carry forward their perseverance and indomitable work style, pay attention to implementation, deepening and improvement, and strive to achieve new and obvious results in all work.
"If you are slow, you can't concentrate." You can't get to the point quickly by putting everything off.
The computer age is an era of speed, and everything stresses efficiency. I didn't expect the wisdom of more than 1,800 years ago to coincide with mine. Diligence and Excellence always need to be one step ahead, and it takes more time to correct and improve.
Danger and recklessness can't cure sex. Zhuge Liang understood that life should be balanced, "strive for strength" and "govern the country well".
Only by strengthening ideological training and ideological transformation and reaching the lofty ideological realm of self-regulation and self-restraint, party member cadres can always be self-respecting, self-reflective, self-vigilant and self-motivated. "Time goes by" and "intention goes by with age".
Time flies, so will willpower. "If you don't work hard, the boss will be sad." We should make good use of every minute, we can't waste time.
6. After reading the Book of Commandments, I feel that this 300-word book was written more than 2,000 years ago, but it is still worth reading carefully.
The Ten Commandments emphasize "quietness" and "frugality", which are the basis of learning, talent and ambition, and the key to self-cultivation, family harmony and self-improvement. So what is real silence? "Quiet" can be understood as calm, steady, polite, demure, reserved and so on.
The expression of "quietness" in the body can be understood as satisfaction, concentration, happiness, enrichment, * * *, optimism and upward. Everything that can make the body and mind reach a positive and harmonious state should be called "quietness". "Small Window" said that "those who are impatient will have no knowledge of diving; People who are much more afraid will not have good opinions; For those who want more, there is no generosity; Those who talk big will have no sincerity; If you are brave, you will have no elegance of literary talent. "
More impatience, more fear, more desire, more words and more courage will all affect the best state of mind and body. I think what Zhuge Liang wrote is right. Only by studying hard and reading more can you become a useful person.
If you don't study hard and read more books now, you will be a useless person when you grow up. I became a teacher or a doctor when I grew up. To achieve my goal, I have to divide the big goal into small goals, study hard, and I will definitely achieve it.
7. How much did you feel after reading the Ten Commandments? How much did you write after reading the Ten Commandments? The Book of Commandments is a letter written by Zhuge Liang to his son Zhuge Zhan before he died. Reading it gives us a feeling of sudden realization.
I have to say that the book of the Ten Commandments has benefited us a lot. Gu Yan is like this: "Slow can't be energetic, and crisis can't be cured."
In modern society, with the rapid growth of the only-child population, more and more only-children are in a doting environment. In the family, children are mostly spoiled, which makes them more and more unscrupulous.
Gradually, the desire is getting bigger and bigger, but the enthusiasm for learning is getting less and less, because there is only one child in the family and no other children compete with it, so in this case, the children do not have any sense of learning tension. In the end, when their grades drop to a certain extent, they will lose confidence and never recover, thus making their lives "downhill".
This is "no energy if you are slow". The next sentence is more in line with some only children now, that is, "recklessness can't be cured."
That is, rash and impetuous behavior will make people unable to cultivate their temperament and lose their noble integrity and character. This is by no means alarmist. Think about a news a few years ago. A teenager pulled her hair hard because her mother didn't buy him something she loved, and vented her dissatisfaction with her. At this time, a kind-hearted female passerby came to persuade her and was driven away by the child's harsh words.
Isn't it because of rash and impetuous behavior that China lost the "filial piety first" character that should have been passed down to this day? Yes, personality has been lost, and tradition has also been lost. On the other hand, many children now scold their parents or even fight with them because their parents don't allow them to play games or buy things. Such examples abound in life. Challenge yourself. Do these children have to "die with the sky, and then die without meeting the world"? No, I believe not.
As long as we still have a heart of "keeping quiet to cultivate one's morality and saving to cultivate one's morality". He will still be a gentleman who is useful to the society. In the end, he will not be sad or trapped in his poor and shabby home, but will become a man with lofty ideals and a bright future.
At present, the Ten Commandments can still be our code of conduct, our life creed, and guide us to the right life path. Therefore, The Book of Commandments deserves to be regarded as an ancient prose that has been passed down to this day, and its value and vigilance to future generations deserve our deep consideration.
Comments on the Book of Commandments The Book of Commandments was a letter written by Zhuge Liang to his son Zhuge Zhan before he died. Reading it gives us a feeling of sudden realization. I have to say that the book of the Ten Commandments has benefited us a lot.
Gu Yan is like this: "Slow can't be energetic, and crisis can't be cured." In modern society, with the rapid growth of the only-child population, more and more only-children are in a doting environment.
In the family, children are mostly spoiled, which makes them more and more unscrupulous. Gradually, the desire is getting bigger and bigger, but the enthusiasm for learning is getting less and less, because there is only one child in the family and no other children compete with it, so in this case, the children do not have any sense of learning tension.
In the end, when their grades drop to a certain extent, they will lose confidence and never recover, thus making their lives "downhill". This is "no energy if you are slow".
The next sentence is more in line with some only children now, that is, "recklessness can't be cured." That is, rash and impetuous behavior will make people unable to cultivate their temperament and lose their noble integrity and character.
This is by no means alarmist. Think about a news a few years ago. A teenager pulled her hair hard because her mother didn't buy him something she loved, and vented her dissatisfaction with her. At this time, a kind-hearted female passerby came to persuade her and was driven away by the child's harsh words. Isn't it because of rash and impetuous behavior that China lost the "filial piety first" character that should have been passed down to this day? Yes, personality has been lost, and tradition has also been lost. On the other hand, many children now scold their parents or even fight with them because their parents don't allow them to play games or buy things. Such examples abound in life.
Challenge yourself. Do these children have to "die with the sky, and then die without meeting the world"? No, I believe not. As long as we still have a heart of "keeping quiet to cultivate one's morality and saving to cultivate one's morality".
He will still be a gentleman who is useful to the society. In the end, he will not be sad or trapped in his poor and shabby home, but will become a man with lofty ideals and a bright future. At present, the Ten Commandments can still be our code of conduct, our life creed, and guide us to the right life path.
Therefore, The Book of Commandments deserves to be regarded as an ancient prose that has been passed down to this day, and its value and vigilance to future generations deserve our deep consideration. Fan: After reading the Ten Commandments, I feel that after reading the Ten Commandments, I feel that the gentleman's trip is a retreat and self-cultivation.
Not cold, not awake, not quiet, not far away. If you study quietly, you must study. If you don't study, you won't learn widely. If you have no ambition, you can't succeed.
Slow can't have vitality, and risk can't have sex. Time keeps pace with the times, meaning keeps pace with the day, and then it becomes withered and out of touch with the world.
Sad to keep poor, what will happen! Ancient family instructions are mostly good words for the ancients to educate their descendants, which embodies their life experiences and life experiences. Not only his descendants have benefited a lot from it, but even modern people can learn from it. Among them, for me, what impressed me the most was the spirit of "being diligent in opening books and being quick to explore" in the Ten Commandments.
In the Ten Commandments, it says: "Before you can study, you must be quiet; If you don't learn, you can't be versatile, and if you don't want to learn, you can't. "Today, students' duty is to study, but learning does not mean reading and books.
Learning not only means reading more books and reading good books, but also an attitude towards life, a responsibility and a necessary accomplishment. As the saying goes, "It's never too old to learn". Generally speaking, a person who reads a lot is knowledgeable and has his own independent thinking and understanding of the world.
Such people always give people a deep impression of being polite, open-minded and self-restrained. His attitude towards life, working ability and spiritual realm are definitely very different from those of illiterate people. "Be quiet before you learn" tells us that a quiet environment is right.
8. After reading the Ten Commandments, I feel that this 300-word Ten Commandments was written more than 2,000 years ago, but it is still worth reading carefully.
The Ten Commandments emphasize "quietness" and "frugality", which are the basis of learning, talent and ambition, and the key to self-cultivation, family harmony and self-improvement. So what is real silence? "Quiet" can be understood as calm, steady, polite, demure, reserved and so on. The expression of "quietness" in the body can be understood as satisfaction, concentration, happiness, enrichment, * * *, optimism and upward. Everything that can make the body and mind reach a positive and harmonious state should be called "quietness".
"Small Window" said that "those who are impatient will have no knowledge of diving; People who are much more afraid will not have good opinions; For those who want more, there is no generosity; Those who talk big will have no sincerity; If you are brave, you will have no elegance of literary talent. " More impatience, more fear, more desire, more words and more courage will all affect the best state of mind and body.
I think what Zhuge Liang wrote is right. Only by studying hard and reading more can you become a useful person. If you don't study hard and read more books now, you will be a useless person when you grow up. I became a teacher or a doctor when I grew up. To achieve my goal, I have to divide the big goal into small goals, study hard, and I will definitely achieve it.