The history of civilization of more than 4,000 years has left Xuzhou with a large number of cultural heritages and places of interest, just like the bright Milky Way hanging obliquely in the historical sky. Among them, the "three wonders of the Han Dynasty"-the Terracotta Warriors, the Han Tomb and the Han Stone Relief are the most striking. As the birthplace of Chinese culture, Xuzhou holds the International Tourism Festival of Chinese Culture at the beginning of 10 every year. Xuzhou has been a battleground for military strategists since ancient times. There was an ancient battlefield in Jiulishan in ancient times, and now there are new relics of Huaihai Campaign. The scenic spots centered on Yunlong Mountain and Quanshan National Forest Park and the South Show in North America make Xuzhou a unique and excellent scenic spot. Representative scenic spots/areas of Han Culture Center: Xuzhou Han Culture Scenic Area (including the Chu Tomb of Lion Mountain and the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Han Dynasty), Guishan Han Tomb, Xuzhou Han Stone Relief Museum, Maocun Han Stone Relief Tomb, Xuzhou Museum, Xuzhou Seoul, Peixian Seoul, etc. "Qin Tang see Ann, Ming and Qing dynasties to see Beijing, the han dynasty to see xuzhou. "During the four hundred years of the Han Dynasty, there were 13 kings of Chu and five kings of Peng Cheng in Xuzhou. There are many Han tombs around this city. More than 200 Han tombs have been unearthed, all of which are tombs of princes and national interests in the Han Dynasty. The rich and precious cultural heritage of the Han Dynasty is rare in China. Han tombs with different structures, lifelike stone reliefs and lifelike terracotta warriors and horses are also called "the three wonders of the Han Dynasty". From 65438 to 0995, the excavation of the Tomb of the King of Chu in Lion Mountain was rated as one of the top ten new archaeological discoveries in China and one of the top 100 new archaeological discoveries in China in the 20th century. The jade coffins and clothes unearthed in the tomb are rare treasures in the world and breathtaking. Han cultural sites here can also be seen everywhere. The tombs of Liu Jiao, Liu Zhu, Liu Yong, and Liu Yanshou, the kings of Guishan and Woniushan in the Western Han Dynasty, all built underground palaces with mountains as their tombs, forming huge underground palaces. Besides the ancestral grave of Emperor Han Xian in Fengxian County, there are also Zhangliangni Bridge, Zifangshan Book Collection Office, Xiang Yu Horse Stage, Fan Zeng Tomb, Liu Bangjian Spring, Sishui Pavilion, etc. And there are countless Han cultural relics. 1) Eighteen Han tombs in Xuzhou have been excavated, including the tomb of the second generation Chu King in Beidongshan, the third generation Chu King in Lion Mountain, the fourth (fifth) generation Chu King in Tuolanshan, the sixth generation Chu King in Guishan, the eighth generation Chu King in Dongdongshan and Pengcheng Tomb in Tushan. The most representative Chu tombs of the Western Han Dynasty in Xuzhou are the Chu tombs of Beidongshan, Guishan and Shizishan. Take "fine", "strange" and "heroic" as the guide. More than 220 pieces of colored sculptures were unearthed from the Chu tomb in Beidongshan; Armor, jade coffin and jade leopard unearthed from the Chu tomb in Lion Mountain; Crystal belt fish unearthed from the tomb of Chu king in Xiaoguishan, silver seal injected by Liu, and silver jade clothes unearthed from the tomb of Han dynasty in volcano; Gold-plated animal-shaped inkstone unearthed from the Han tomb in Tu Shan; Precious cultural relics such as bronze bull lanterns unearthed from the Han tomb in Liulou, Suining are all national treasures. 2) Terracotta Warriors and Horses in the "Three Wonders" of Lion Mountain are located 400 meters west of Chu Tomb, which is an integral part of Chu Tomb and symbolizes Wei Ling's army. There are not only a large number, but also a wide variety, showing rich contents: more than ten kinds of official figurines with rich sleeves, guards wearing weapons, braided figurines with long instruments, and military figurines with crossbows. 3) The "Three Unique" Han Dynasty stone reliefs are decorative stones with distinctive themes carved in tombs and ancestral temples in the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD). It vividly depicts the social laws, food, clothing, housing and transportation, and fairy tales of the Han Dynasty. It reflects people's attachment to life and mourning after death at that time. Xuzhou is one of the concentrated distribution places of Han Dynasty stone reliefs in China. At present, there are more than 700 Han Dynasty stone reliefs unearthed in Xuzhou, and there are more than 500 Han Dynasty stone reliefs in Xuzhou Han Dynasty Stone Art Museum. Xuzhou Han Dynasty Stone Relief Art Museum covers an area of 654.38+0 million square meters, with a collection of more than 350 rare Han Dynasty stone reliefs. Inscribed by contemporary artist Li Keran, 65,438+0989+00,65,438+0 was completed and opened. Niu Geng, textile, old things, welcoming guests, Baixi and eight-meter-long prison paintings in Xuzhou Han Dynasty stone reliefs are art treasures and treasures of the town hall. There are many cultural relics in Yunlong Mountain Scenic Area. From the Northern Wei Dynasty to the Republic of China, there were big stone buddhas in the Northern Wei Dynasty, cliff stone carvings in the Tang and Song Dynasties, crane pavilions, crane pavilions, drinking crane springs and the former residences of Zhangshan people in the Song Dynasty. Xinghua Temple in Ming Dynasty, Dashiyan in Qing Dynasty, Shanxi Guild Hall, Boat Hall, Imperial Monument Pavilion, Monument Gallery and other historical sites. After liberation, Yunlong Mountain restored and built a large number of historical sites, such as You Guixuan, Dong Tian Lu Xiao, Yueyunge, Yunlong Academy, Xinghua Village, observation deck and Tongxin Terrace. 2) yunlong lake Scenic Area National AAAA Scenic Area, 2005. 1994 65438+February 1 1 became a "sister lake" with Hangzhou West Lake. Yunlong lake has a water surface of 5.80 square kilometers, which is bigger than Hangzhou West Lake. It is a bright pearl in Xuzhou, with clear water and green mountains and vast smoke waves. Eighteen scenic spots in yunlong lake: Peach Blossom Willow, Apricot Blossom Spring Rain, Hefeng Fishing Song, Sugong Tower Shadow, Rock Cliff, Lakeside Fun, Childlike Fun, Cold Wave Hong Fei, Long Beach Snow Moon, Juedong, Fruit Tree Pottery, Water World, Ten Thousand People Tour, Lake Fishing, Sand Island Leisure, Cloud Lake Boating, Lake Light and Shadow, and Cableway Sliding. 3) Yanzilou Park/Yunlong Park covers an area of 36 1 mu, of which the water surface area is 1.2 mu, which is a comprehensive park built earlier and close to the city center. Yunlong Park adopts natural garden layout, including six scenic spots: bonsai garden, Zhichun Island, lotus pond waterside pavilion, rockery flower gallery, flower garden and recreation area. The main building of the scenic spot is the Yanzi Building, which is one of the five famous buildings in ancient Xuzhou. 4) Huancheng National Forest Park/Quanshan Forest Park (including Ecological Bird Garden "Bird Joy Garden") is located in the south of the urban area, with a total area of more than 3,500 mu. Quanshan consists of five peaks, also known as "Five Old Peaks", which is the first mountain in Pengcheng. It covers an area of 53,000 square meters, with a net area of 3 1 1,000 square meters, and the column height in the net is 46 meters. There is the largest ecological bird garden in China, namely "Bird Yue Garden", and there are also special plants gardens such as Peony Garden, Peach Blossom Garden, Forest Orchid Garden, Sengui Garden, Bamboo Garden, Metasequoia glyptostroboides Forest, Lead Bamboo Forest, Taxodium ascendens Forest and Wetland Cypress. There are other recreational facilities in the park, which is a comprehensive park integrating eating, living, traveling, watching, entertaining, picnicking and business negotiation. 5) Peng Zu Garden/Nanjiao Park (including the zoo) covers an area of 520 mu, with Yunlong Mountain in the west and Xiaotaishan and Fenghuang Mountain in the south. Its terrain is like a plush chair for health care between heaven and earth, and it was a treasure trove of geomantic omen for practicing health care in Peng Zu more than 4,000 years ago. Peng Zu Garden is a first-class garden in Jiangsu Province. It is the birthplace and gathering place of Peng Zu culture, and there are many cultural relics and landscapes in Peng Zu. There are more than 200 kinds of precious plants in the park, such as plum blossom, begonia, cherry blossom, cedar, cypress, maple, Luan tree, purple leaf plum and heather, and a cherry blossom festival is held here every year. There are also zoos and amusement parks in the park. 6) Jiayue Garden is located at the north 1500m of Maben Sculpture in the Third Ring Road, covering an area of more than 300 mu and divided into three areas. There are more than 20 kinds of snakes, more than 30 kinds of rare birds, nearly 30 kinds of famous dogs, more than 20 kinds of famous rabbits, more than 20 kinds of rare birds and animals, crocodiles, special animals, insect houses and so on. There are all kinds of fruits, vegetables and crops in the planting and viewing area; There are all kinds of children's amusement facilities in the leisure area, with an open-air swimming pool of 65,438+0,000 square meters, a small farmhouse, a custom wedding hall, a custom entertainment hall, an agriculture, industry and commerce hall, etc. A farmhouse banquet that reflects the folk culture of northern Jiangsu and is for tourists to taste. 7) Weishan Lake Tourism Weishan Lake is the largest freshwater lake in the north, with 10,000 mu of beautiful lotus flowers and various wild fish. On Weishan Island in the middle of the lake, there are attractions such as Zhang Liangmu, Weizi's Tomb and the Flying Tigers Monument. The west and south banks of Weishan Lake are Peixian County and Tongshan County in Xuzhou, which are only a few tens of kilometers away from downtown Xuzhou. Recently, the Weishan Lake Ecological Park with a total investment of 800 million yuan was started in Weishan Lake, Liu Quan Town, Tongshan County, Xuzhou. It will be implemented in three phases with a construction period of 6 years. It is a comprehensive project integrating tourism, leisure and commerce. 8) Maling Mountain Scenic Area, Xinyi National AAAA Scenic Area, 2005. Malingshan Scenic Area is dominated by five peaks running from north to south, and there are seven natural lakes in the mountain, including Huating Ancient Culture Site, Xiang Liang Tomb, Qianlong Palace Site, Qing Dynasty Xu Yongxi Tomb, Huangchao Lake, Sanxian Lake, Sanxian Cave, Quanchao Law School Site, Zen Temple, guanyin temple, Maling Ancient Road, Anti-Japanese Monument Pavilion and Northern Jiangsu War Monument Pavilion. Other attractions/areas: Pizhou Ginkgo Expo Park, yunlong lake Water World, Kuaizai Pavilion, Xinghua Temple, etc. Situation 1) National AAAA Scenic Area of Huaihai Campaign Martyrs Memorial Tower Garden, 200 1. To commemorate the Huaihai Campaign, Huaita Garden covers an area of 1.200 mu. After nearly 40 years of construction, today's Huaita Garden has five major buildings, such as Huaihai Campaign Memorial Tower, Memorial Hall, Forest of Steles, Sculpture of the General Front Committee, and National Defense Park, as well as ten scenic spots, such as Su Yu ashes scattering place, Hu Yaobang tree planting place and Youth Lake. 2) The front area of Xiang Yu's circus is two magnificent antique royal buildings, which show the miserable life of the overlord in the western Chu with rich materials, including the exhibition rooms of Xiongfengtang, Julu War, Farewell My Concubine, Hongmen Banquet, Pengcheng and its capital. The back area is built on the mountain, designed as a 100-meter corridor, reciting Taiwan Province's poems since ancient times. There are many scenic spots in the scenic area, such as Dading, Jiutai, Trough, Zhuang, Wuku and outstanding people. , making the attractions of the circus station dense and spectacular. Other scenic spots/areas: Jiulishan ancient battlefield, etc. Representative scenic spots/regions of folk customs: Xuzhou Folk Museum, Baiyun Cave, Baiyun Temple, Huanglou, etc. Wang Ba Building, Pengzu Building, Huanglou Building, Kuilou Building and Yanzi Building, commonly known as "the fifth floor", represent the traditional cultural characteristics of Xuzhou. Hubushan, Yunlong Mountain Xinghua Temple and its stone Buddha, Jiulishan Baiyun Cave, Hubushan Horse Stage, as well as ancient buildings, modern cultural relics and revolutionary cultural relics such as Qianlong Palace, Xinghua Temple, Confucian Temple, Pailou Temple, Pengzu Temple, Daotai Yamen, Wu Yalu's former residence and Guo Leshan's former residence, have all been valued and protected by the government. Cultural Festival ● Chinese Culture International Tourism Festival: held in Xuzhou from June 5438- 10 every year. During the period, you can watch the large-scale square antique cultural ceremony performance "Han Palace Festival" and Han music, Han dance and Han folk performances, visit the Han Dynasty unearthed cultural relics exhibition and Xuzhou folk arts and crafts exhibition, and go to Peixian Seoul to watch the large-scale antique cultural ceremony performance "Gao Miao Festival". ● Yunlong Mountain Temple Fair: September 29th of the lunar calendar, Yunlong Mountain ● Fuyang Festival in Peng Zu, Xuzhou: July 16 to August 16● Liu Bang Culture Festival: held every two years, Peixian ● Sakura Art Festival: March of each spring, Pengyuan ● Sophorae Festival: April-May of each year, Maling.

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