(1) Work completion:

1, tile restoration of comprehensive building, teaching building, apartment and dining room is completed;

2, comprehensive building, teaching building, apartment, dining room exterior wall painting maintenance completed;

3. Plastic sealing and curing of sports venues;

4. Cage football field completed;

5. Du Shoutian theme park was completed and put into use;

6, heating to ensure the normal implementation;

(ii) Major achievements and highlights:

1, complete the comprehensive detailed inspection;

2. Buy 60 tablets;

3. The sports ground should be equipped with lighting equipment;

4. Complete supervision and inspection;

Summary and Selection of Community Health Work Part II Our major will take our nursing graduates to the community for nursing practice in the senior year. The personal work of the community health service center is summarized as follows:

First, do a good job in teaching and publicize nursing knowledge.

Our community service center has arranged community health assessment and community health education for children, women and teenagers. In order to continuously improve the teaching quality, the community service center irregularly organizes the analysis and summary of the previous teaching work, finds out the shortcomings in the teaching work, and puts forward improvement measures for the shortcomings. We also listened carefully to the suggestions put forward by the students, and constantly improved the teaching methods and quality.

In order to ensure the teaching quality and prevent nursing mistakes, one-on-one teaching mode is adopted in practice teaching, and the basic skills of interns are guided by special personnel, so that interns can learn the common skills and knowledge of community nursing.

Second, the backbone takes the lead and the whole hospital mobilizes.

This year is my first time to undertake community nursing teaching. I attach great importance to and cherish this opportunity. I set up a teaching leading group headed by the dean and the heads of all departments, and asked all departments and relevant personnel in the center to cooperate closely to do a good job in teaching.

In the teaching arrangement, actively learn from brother units and learn from excellent experience; In the selection of teachers, our center selects all aspects of business backbone; For the problems encountered in teaching, coordinate and improve in time, and pay attention to students' life and psychological reality.

Third, care for interns.

For students who encounter difficulties in psychology, life and work, our center organizes personnel to help enlighten and solve problems in time. Internship in our center is a member of our central family. Through these efforts, the students in this internship feel the warmth of home, and many students and their teachers have become good friends.

Fourth, pay special attention to attendance and strict management.

Our center strictly manages intern students, formulates a strict internship system, and implements intern management regulations, teacher supervision, and internship nurse duties. Before the internship in each department, conduct detailed and practical education, including the introduction of the basic situation of the department and the introduction of departmental rules and regulations.

It was not until the personal work summary of the community health service center was over that we realized that the teaching of student nurses was over. We will apply this valuable experience to the next work to serve the people in the community.

Selected works of community health work summary III. Basic medical care has been carried out steadily.

The annual medical income was/kloc-0.0038 million yuan, including 3.594 million yuan. Due to the adjustment of drug structure, strict control of the purchase and use of high-priced drugs, and effective control of the average cost of outpatient services, the total income of medical services decreased compared with the previous year, but the number of outpatient visits in the center increased significantly year-on-year, with a year-on-year increase of 6.5438+0.36 million, an increase of 8%; The average cost was 48.5 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 27%. 977 people were hospitalized, with an average cost of 2980 yuan. Drugs accounted for 64.2 1%, down 5 points year-on-year. In 20xx, it passed the "Re-evaluation of National Advanced Units of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Guangling District" and "Advanced Units of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Yangzhou Prefecture-level City".

Second, the improvement of public health service level.

By changing the mode of public health work and improving the public health assessment scheme, everyone's enthusiasm was mobilized and public health work was effectively carried out. Taking the opportunity of handling residents' health cards, the center updated and improved 6,280 copies of residents' health records for the whole town, and distributed more than 2,000 copies of information leaflets on family doctors' contracted service teams/kloc-0, which improved the awareness rate of the people in the jurisdiction and the authenticity of health records. Other public health projects were carried out as usual, and under the guidance of the Basic Gynecology Department of the District Health Planning Commission, the quality of the projects was significantly improved.

Third, the characteristics of family doctors signing contracts

The center adheres to the authenticity and standardization of services and the satisfaction of clients as the assessment criteria, closely contacts social volunteers, actively promotes the signing service of family doctors, and completes the signing of 843 1 household, 147 10 residents; 9870 key people signed contracts, with a signing rate of 67%; 897 paid contracts were signed, 1.087 people, and the contracted amount was 390,700 yuan; In addition, it also contracted 197 registered rural low-income farmers and 79 family members with special family planning; The work of signing services for the disabled is also actively promoted; All the signing materials are complete and the service is standardized, which lays the foundation for the establishment of the signing work of family doctors in the center.

Fourth, the construction of a clean government is always unremitting.

Regularly carry out education on the party's work style and clean government, strengthen ideological and political guidance, implement the responsibility system for ideological work, strengthen the party's leadership, and improve the learning ability of party member cadres. Grasp the guidance of public opinion, do a good job in building a clean government, and form a working mechanism in which the secretary of the Party branch and the director of the center take overall responsibility and pay attention to both public opinion work and business work.

Working ideas for 20xx years

In 20xx, Shatou Center faced two brothers from the mainland. One is the "Lidian Branch of Subei Hospital" hosted by Subei Hospital, and the other is the development pressure brought by the merger of Touqiao and Hongqiao for the medical care center. No matter the overall environment or the level of medical technology, Shatou Center can't compare with them. How to find a new road in line with the current and future development is the direction that all cadres and workers in Shatou Center must think deeply and make unremitting efforts for it. This year, we will focus on the following tasks:

First, strengthen communication and create a harmonious and upward cultural atmosphere.

1, based on respect and communication, implement various administrative management systems, standardize employees' behaviors, promote everyone's healthy growth in their respective posts, and comprehensively improve employees' quality.

2. Pay attention to team building, keep abreast of everyone's wishes and ideas, and achieve mutual understanding, mutual help and mutual sincerity. Strengthen cooperation between departments and individuals, and give play to team spirit.

3. The center aims to realize its own value, encourages all employees to learn new technologies, adapt to new requirements, accept new changes, and strive to create conditions for everyone to give full play to their strengths and realize their own value.

Second, improve facilities and provide a convenient and comfortable medical environment.

1, strengthen logistics management and keep medical places clean and tidy; Set up doormen, strengthen safety inspection, expand parking lots, and manage orderly parking of vehicles; Transform the canteen to solve the dining problems of employees and patients.

2. If possible, complete the project of building a new central infusion room and installing elevators this year; Add and update ward bed units, add necessary facilities, and provide comfortable and warm hospitalization environment for patients. Update laboratory and radiological inspection equipment and add new items.

3. Take Shatou Village as an opportunity to create the most beautiful village and realize the standardization of the new clinic in Shatou Village.

Third, expand business and improve the sustainable development space of medical care.

1. Deepen the cooperation with the medical association of Yangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, give full play to the characteristic effect of traditional Chinese medicine, introduce new technologies, build specialty specialties such as acupuncture and oncology, set up expert studios, attract patients in the region and surrounding areas, and stagger the characteristic development with neighboring brother units.

2, with the help of medical volunteer team service, family contract service, follow-up service for patients with chronic diseases, improve the basic medical services and capabilities of the center.

3. Excavate and make good use of medical resources in the jurisdiction, regularly contact and carry out various physical examinations, expand physical examination items and improve service quality with the help of medical associations, give timely diagnosis and treatment suggestions to patients who have been detected, and make full use of the role of the three-level medical network of "Chinese Medicine Hospital-Shatou Center-Service Station" to reduce the loss of patients.

4. Change the service station from the standardization construction stage to the connotation construction stage. To improve the service capacity of service stations, the key point is to strengthen the popularization and use of appropriate technologies of traditional Chinese medicine, and at the same time increase some routine inspection items.

Fourth, implement measures to improve the quality of medical and health services.

1, key culture. The center regularly organizes all employees to carry out "three basics" training, focusing on strengthening practical skills operation. Each clinical and medical department conducts basic professional knowledge training, case analysis and discussion for the staff of this department every month. Public * * * health projects shall be subject to the system of regular mutual inspection by teams and groups. When problems are found, they shall be guided and corrected in time, and professionals shall be invited for full-time training or special personnel training when necessary.

2. Strengthen the assessment. Give full play to the role of the central medical and health evaluation team, refine the standards, strictly standardize, and conduct quality evaluation in the form of regular evaluation by the center and inviting superior experts or other personnel to participate in the evaluation irregularly, and link it with the performance of relevant departments or individuals.

3. Continuous improvement. According to the actual service capacity and quality level of the center, highlight the weak links, increase the weight of rewards and punishments, and achieve the purpose of item by item improvement and overall improvement.

Selected works of community health work summary 4 1. Carry out voluntary tree planting in spring when returning farmland to forests; In March this year, 60 employees and community residents in the community organization area planted trees to raise seedlings, and returned farmland to mu. While planting trees, they publicized the relevant policy knowledge that land reclamation is forbidden in cities, which effectively curbed the phenomenon of land reclamation among residents and floating population.

2. Supervise fire prevention and disaster relief work; The community has established a management mechanism for forest protection and fire prevention, organized two meetings for residents to learn about fire prevention, and arranged special classes to patrol the mountains during high-risk periods of fires. Before going to the grave in two seasons, organize rangers and community cadres to go up the mountain to cut hay along the road and in front of the grave. At the beginning of each year, more than one fire prevention slogan 10 is sprayed at the intersection of important hills, and there has been no forest fire for one year. Whenever the rainy season comes, community cadres go door-to-door to visit brick and adobe houses in their respective jurisdictions, and go door-to-door to check the danger of each household.

3. Patriotic Health Month; April is patriotic health surprise month every year, and this year is the first year of the implementation of "Three Cities Joint Creation". Combined with this activity, during the patriotic health month, the units in the jurisdiction were organized four times, and 60 residents in the jurisdiction were organized. 10 more than 0 community cadres were United with their superiors. * * * organized cleaning 10 times, * * * dredged more than 200 meters of sewers and cleaned up sanitary corners. * * * Clean up garbage about 15 tons, clean up more than 400 wild advertisements, and put 200 bags of rodenticide. While doing a good job in patriotic health month, the work of eliminating the "four pests" in spring was carried out in an orderly manner, putting an end to the occurrence and spread of plague. At the same time, the surrounding residents have raised their awareness of environmental sanitation.

4. Carry out learning activities in citizen schools every month, do a good job in community health work plan, and widely publicize legal knowledge and civil civilization code.

5. Establish and improve health education files, regularly check the health of community residents and the elderly in conjunction with community clinics, organize activities such as Women's Day and Double Ninth Festival on March 8, and invite experts from Taihe Hospital for four free clinics to check the health of more than 200 elderly people, women and children for free.

Selected works of community health work summary (1). Existing problems: From a big perspective, the development of medical care and public health is unbalanced, with one leg long and one leg short, and there is an unreasonable situation that medical care is strong and public health is weak. The center relies on basic medical care for its survival and development, and public health work has not yet accounted for its due proportion.

1. Internal basic medical care: the internal medical staff structure is reasonable, but the business characteristics are not obvious and prominent, and there is no brand advantage and lack of leading figures. Surgery and gynecology: the talent structure is unreasonable, mainly supported by the director of the department, which does not form a team advantage and the development of the department is limited.

2. Public health: the concept of staff has not completely changed, and they are used to working in the office, instead of focusing on residential areas, family homes and residents' homes. The work lacks enthusiasm, initiative and planning, and it is too bad to deal with it. Did not really realize the importance of public health work, did not really reflect and play its role.

(2), rectification measures

1. Basic medical care: introduce and train talents, strengthen business study and training, and actively carry out suitable projects.

2. Public health: (1). Actively participate in various trainings. (2) Go out to visit and study, broaden your horizons, change your ideas, strengthen supervision and assessment, and strengthen the breadth and depth of public health work. In the second half of the year, under the leadership of the new hospital leadership, the center will continue to carry out activities such as "establishing a model community health service center", "treating patients as relatives, treating patients as warmth" and "rectifying discipline and environmental health education", and strive to achieve the central goal, further strengthen the construction of community health service system, change the operating mechanism of community health service institutions, and improve the ability and level of community health service.

In the second half of the year, the hospital is faced with the arduous task of building a comprehensive building. The center should continue to develop steadily and rapidly on the basis of ensuring medical safety, and carry out the activities of creating a "model community health service center" in depth. The task is heavy, the burden is not light, and the pressure is great. Only with the courage and spirit of unity and struggle, seize every minute, make every effort to do all the work in the second half of the year, and condense our hard work and sweat into an excellent answer sheet, can we live up to the high hopes of all employees and the trust of superiors, and make our due contribution to the health cause that the people are satisfied with. We are confident and determined to complete this glorious and arduous task.

On the basis of xx years, 20xx * Community Health Service Center has further implemented the spirit of Guiding Opinions of the State Council on Developing Urban Community Health Services, Implementing Opinions of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Government on Developing Urban Community Health Services and Implementing Opinions of Hulunbeier Municipal Government on Developing Urban Community Health Services, further improved the mechanism, strengthened management, and strived to build a service system that meets the requirements of urban community health services. To provide safe, effective, convenient, economical and sustainable public health services and basic medical services for community residents, give play to the leading role of technical backbone, and effectively carry out various tasks in combination with the characteristics of backer areas. The work in 20xx years is summarized as follows:

Summary and Selection of Community Health Work Chapter VI According to the work arrangement and requirements of the Municipal Health Bureau, combined with the actual situation of the community health service center, we carried out various tasks and completed various tasks this year, which are summarized as follows:

First, promote the implementation of the national essential drug system in an orderly manner.

In order to effectively raise the public's attention to the implementation of the national essential drug system and further promote the in-depth implementation of the national essential drug system, our community health service center issued the Implementation Plan for Establishing the National Essential Drug System in time, set up a working group and held a kick-off meeting. And organized medical staff to learn the spirit of the documents related to the national essential drug system many times, and publicized and interpreted the spirit of the documents, which won the understanding, cooperation and support of medical staff. In the process of fully implementing the zero-difference sales of essential drugs list, publicity and mobilization were strengthened and seriously implemented, which improved medical staff's understanding of essential drugs and rational drug use, enhanced doctors' enthusiasm, standardized prescription behavior and rational drug use. At present, our center implements unified online drug procurement and insists on zero-difference sales, which has achieved social benefits such as increasing outpatient visits and reducing per capita outpatient expenses.

Two, to further strengthen the standardization of basic medical and public health services for general practitioners.

Our center strengthens the functions of active service, door-to-door service and continuous service of the general team of community health services, and the medical staff of each center and the general team of the center implement interactive work, that is, all the medical staff of the center are grouped into teams, participate in the six-in-one work of each team, and strengthen the filing of residents' health records. Establish and improve 10 1 15 residents' health records, and add 895 health records. Follow-up 2 1892 person-times. These activities have strengthened residents' understanding of our center, and accelerated the normal and orderly development of residents' health records, chronic disease management, community medical care, rehabilitation, planned immunization, family planning, health education, and maternal and child health care.

1

Health education is one of the important measures to improve the self-care awareness and health level of community residents, and it is also one of the most important functions of community health service institutions. To this end, we attach great importance to it, carefully organize and plan, and make and replace 20 billboards and billboards; Distribute more than 500 health education prescriptions; In March and April, we held free health check-ups and health education talks for women, children and the elderly over 60 years old, and the number of free health check-ups reached 300. 12 or more health education lectures and consultations. Among them, there are 585 elderly people over 60 years old. From June to August, our center held a 100-day celebration of the 90th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, and went deep into street communities and residents' homes to deliver medicines, health guidance and health education to residents. As of September 20xx, our center has conducted 3259 free blood pressure tests. Distribute more than 20xx leaflets. The above activities have been widely praised by community residents.

2. Chronic disease management: The center manages hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and stroke. Through outpatient service, home visit, free clinic, etc. This year, the number of patients with hypertension increased to 15, with a follow-up rate of 95%, a management rate of 95% and a control rate of 65%. There were 5 new cases of diabetes, the follow-up rate was 96%, the management rate was 96%, and the control rate was 60%. And carry out project management for other chronic diseases. At the same time, in order to improve residents' health awareness, early detection, early diagnosis, early health guidance and reasonable treatment of chronic diseases such as hypertension, reduce the mortality rate of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, improve the quality of life, and promote the health level of residents in the area, the first blood pressure measurement of people over 35 years old and the health management of elderly people over 60 years old were further implemented, and health education was carried out in families and communities, providing an interactive platform for residents in the area to form self-monitoring and strive for. At the same time, carry out health management for the disabled, establish 34 health files for them, and carry out activities such as sending medicines to doctors, health guidance and psychological counseling; Established mental illness project management. In the first half of the year, 28 patients were managed and passed the evaluation.

3. Maternal and child health care: This year, we earnestly implemented the work of maternal and child health care and cooperated with the regional offices to further strengthen and consolidate the systematic management of pregnant women, children and birth defects. In the first half of the year, there were 0/5 pregnant women/kloc, 28 pregnant women's health care, 20 postpartum visits, 20 newborn visits and 235 children aged 07. The systematic management rate reached 87.9%, and the number of family planning guidance and consultation exceeded 100. By September 30th, the general survey of gynecological diseases has been completed for more than 20xx person-times, and the work of maternal and child health care has been recognized and praised by residents in the area.

4. Planned immunization: In the first half of the year, the Center actively sent personnel to participate in the planned immunization training class organized by the District CDC, and achieved good results. The staff of the Center for Disease Control and Protection earnestly carried out cold chain operation and distributed vaccines safely and timely. The vaccination work has achieved the vaccination rate of "five vaccines" 100%, the coincidence rate of card and certificate 100%, and the vaccination rate of neonatal hepatitis B vaccine 100%. All kinds of reports are submitted on time, and the "0" case reporting system for polio and measles is adhered to. The mandatory tasks assigned by superiors were completed with good quality and quantity, and the number of people vaccinated was 65438. No vaccination-related diseases occurred. No vaccination safety accident occurred.

5. Medical and health work: In order to strengthen the management of medical quality, the center set up a medical quality management team, established a medical quality analysis system, discussed all existing problems, and put forward corresponding improvement measures, which comprehensively improved the level of medical services and laid the foundation for the further development of community health services; The center strictly implements the basic drug system, and 100% implements zero-difference sales of drugs, which truly benefits the people and gives preferential treatment to the people.

6. Infectious disease management: In the past six months, we have conscientiously implemented the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases and the Emergency Regulations for Public Health Emergencies, and adhered to the outpatient registration and epidemic self-examination system; Establish and improve the reporting system of epidemic situation, and carry out direct online reporting at any time, so as to ensure that the registration report of infectious diseases in the service center is timely and accurate100%; The center has a special person responsible for the registration, detection and reporting of infectious diseases.

Third, speed up the connotation construction of community health.

1, vigorously promote the responsibility system for film doctors.

At the beginning of mastering the basic situation of the population in the area, the center set up two groups of film doctors' teams, which were responsible for the establishment of health records of residents in the area, the management of chronic diseases, and the on-site follow-up, and jointly established a community joint service team with community cadres, film doctors' teams and directors as the main body, and implemented the three-way open mode of service personnel's name, telephone number and service content, so as to achieve "point-to-point, zero distance and all-round"

Fourth, the next step

1, strengthen personnel training and introduction. Establish and improve various systems, cultivate a team of professional and technical personnel with reasonable structure, excellent quality, first-class technology, pioneering and innovative spirit and mastering appropriate technologies of community health, and provide strong talent guarantee and intellectual support for the sustainable development of community health.

2. Fully promote the construction of community health informatization, speed up the information entry and management of residents' files, continue to strengthen the information management of children's health care and planned immunization, and strive to provide information management services for residents in the area of "recording life, managing life and serving life".

3, conscientiously implement the national essential drug system. Conscientiously implement the zero-margin drug sales system, increase the variety and quantity of zero-margin drugs, and continue to do a good job in benefiting the people.

Summary of Community Health Work Chapter VII Urban Construction Community health work has always adhered to the working idea of "being pragmatic, unremitting and advancing as a whole", conscientiously implemented the spirit of documents of relevant departments of municipal, district and sub-district offices, and further strengthened the environmental health management of community streets and back streets and alleys with "xx" as the work center this year. The work of 20xx in the first half of the year is summarized as follows:

First, establish a sound mechanism and increase publicity.

The community has always adhered to the responsibility system of directors and cadres in charge, and established and improved the implementation network with the community as the leader and the units and residents in the jurisdiction as the entities. During the year, the contents of urban construction health work were widely publicized by holding X blackboard newspapers, X publicity columns, distributing xx handbooks, X Yu Ben, and distributing more than xx leaflets.

Second, implement the basic work and highlight the key points.

Carry out voluntary tree planting in spring when returning farmland to forests; In X month of this year, employees of community organization ***x and community residents carried out afforestation and * * * activities of returning farmland to mu, while planting trees, they publicized the relevant policy knowledge that land reclamation is strictly prohibited in our city, effectively curbing the phenomenon of land reclamation among residents and floating population. Supervise fire prevention and disaster relief work; The community has established a forest protection and fire prevention management mechanism, organized residents to learn fire prevention meetings for X times, and arranged special classes to patrol the mountains during high-risk periods. Before going to the grave in two seasons, organize rangers and community cadres to go up the mountain to cut hay along the road and in front of the grave. At the beginning of each year, at important hilltops and intersections, more than X fire prevention slogans should be painted. There was no forest fire last year. Whenever the rainy season comes, community cadres go door-to-door to visit brick and adobe houses in their respective jurisdictions, and go door-to-door to check the danger of each household.

Patriotic health month; Every year 10 month is X-day surprise month, and this year is X year for the implementation of "xx". Combined with this activity, in the patriotic health month, organize X units in the jurisdiction, organize xx residents in the jurisdiction, and unite more than X community cadres with superior leaders. * * * organized cleaning treatment for more than X times, * * * dredged the sewer for more than xx meters, cleaned up the sanitary corner for more than X places, * * * cleared up about X tons of garbage, and put an end to wild advertisements. At the same time, the surrounding residents have raised their awareness of environmental sanitation. Carry out civic school learning activities every month, do a good job in community health work plan, and widely publicize legal knowledge and civil civilization code. Establish and improve health education files, regularly check the health of community residents and the elderly in conjunction with community clinics, organize Women's Day and Double Ninth Festival on March 8, and invite experts from Taihe Hospital for four free clinics to check the health of more than X elderly people, women and children for free.

Third, strengthen the management of "three guarantees in front of the door"

The community continues to pay close attention to the work of "three guarantees in front of the door" and implement environmental sanitation to the responsible units. This year, * * * signed the "xx" responsibility system. The health assessment method, work account and assessment account of cleaning staff were established. From the handover of road sections last year to the gradual improvement of management this year, from the increase in the number of cleaning staff to the good guarantee of road cleaning quality now, the environmental sanitation work in the jurisdiction has been well improved, ensuring the orderly development of "xx" work. At least once a day, the community will inspect the cleaning road section, assess the post of the cleaning staff, solve the environmental problems at the first time, and ensure the cleanliness of the road.

The fourth is the work of "three cities jointly creating"

This year is the X year of xx. Around the instructions of the street office and the superior, the community takes overall actions to manage street sanitation and city appearance and environment. * * * Centralized rectification has been carried out for more than X months, and more than xx mobile vendors have been cleaned up, and more than X sanitary corners have been rectified. During the X and xx periods of returning farmland to forests, we will cooperate with our superiors to do a good job in environmental sanitation management.

Verb (short for verb) Other jobs

Residential area resident X belongs to the sales office relocation building, and the residents there belong to rural households. Due to the large number of residents, wooden sheds were built in front of and behind the building in the early years, which led to the crushing of septic tanks in sewers and the blockage of sewers became a legacy problem. In xx this year, the community organized a joint "xx" activity, invited X professionals to clean septic tanks in sewers, used X trolleys, spent more than xx yuan to solve the remaining problems for residents free of charge, and * * cleared more than X tons of garbage. In the next work, we will make a good work plan for the second half of the year, and strive to carry out all the work better.

Community health work summary selected article 8 The community continues to pay close attention to the work of "three guarantees in front of the door" and implement environmental health to the responsible units. This year, * * * signed a "three guarantees in front of the door" responsibility system. The health assessment method, work account and assessment account of cleaning staff were established. From the handover of road sections last year to the gradual improvement of management this year, from the increase in the number of cleaning staff to the good guarantee of road cleaning quality, the environmental sanitation work in the jurisdiction has been well improved, ensuring the orderly development of the "three cities joint creation" work. At least once a day, the community will inspect the cleaning road section, assess the post of the cleaning staff, solve the environmental problems at the first time, and ensure the cleanliness of the road.