Brief introduction: the Chinese medicine area introduces the medicinal value for you in detail. If you want to know more about the efficacy and function of Rosa davurica, you may wish to pay attention to it.

Wild rose briefly introduces its efficacy and function, medicinal value, medicinal remedies, planting techniques, folklore and wild rose.

Wild rose, alias thorn flower, white residual flower and rice flower, is the flower of wild rose in Rosaceae. Rosa multiflora, a climbing shrub, has short, thick and slightly curved thorns on its branchlets. 5-9 leaflets, sometimes 3 leaflets near inflorescence, petiole 5- 10 cm long; Stipules have teeth, most of which are attached to petioles; Leaflets are obovate, oblong or oval,1.5-5cm long and 0.8-2.8cm wide, with sharp or blunt tips, nearly round or wedge-shaped bases, serrated edges, hairless tops, pilose bottoms, and scattered glandular hairs on petioles and shafts. Flower bisexual; Many flowers are arranged in panicles, with flower diameter 1.5-2 cm; Sepals 5, lanceolate, sometimes with 2 linear lobes in the middle; Petals 5, white, broadly obovate, slightly concave at apex and cuneate at base; Stamens are numerous; Styles are grouped into bundles. The fruit is nearly spherical, 6-8 mm in diameter, reddish-brown or purple-brown, and shiny. Flowering period may-June. Fruit: September -65438+ 10.

Efficacy and function of Rosa davurica

Clearing away heat and relieving summer-heat, regulating stomach, promoting blood circulation to stop bleeding and detoxifying. Main heat and thirst; Stomach distension, vomiting blood, epistaxis, aphtha, carbuncle, irregular menstruation.

1, Compilation of Medical Forests: It can cure gold sores, remove blood stasis and promote granulation.

2, "Outline": Treating malaria, women are depressed and vomiting blood.

3, "Modern and Practical Chinese Medicine": aromatic and stomach-strengthening.

4. Nanning Pharmacology: Treating diarrhea and dysentery.

5. Common Chinese herbal medicines in Shanghai: clearing heat and relieving summer heat, regulating qi and stomach, quenching thirst and stopping bleeding.

Medicinal value of Rosa davurica.

The fruit is famous, the flower is called thorn flower, and Jiangsu medicine is called white residual flower. Fruit can be used as wine, and flowers, fruits, roots and stems are all used as medicine. Its fruit acid is mild and nontoxic. Its roots are bitter, astringent, cold and non-toxic. The root bark contains tannin, and the flowers contain volatile oil (geraniol, vanillin, etc.). ), and the fruit contains roxacin, pectin, vitamins C and P.

Pharmacology: Glycosides in fruits have purgative effect.

Function: the root of Rosa davurica is astringent; Flowers are aromatic qi-regulating drugs to treat stomachache and gastric ulcer; The fruit has the functions of diuresis, dredging menstruation and treating edema.

Folk use: general edema, dysuria, headache, irritability, etc. 3~6 grams of solid fruit, 3 red dates, decocted in water twice a day.

Rose roots are fried in thick juice and washed frequently. Use root bark in winter and branches and leaves in summer. Suffering from aphtha, it is effective if it is not ground for a long time.

Medicinal folk prescription of Rosa davurica

1, malaria treatment: wild rose flower, mixed with tea and decocted.

2, cure summer heat, chest tightness, vomiting blood, thirst, vomiting and not thinking about diet: Baihua spent one yuan and five cents to San Qian. Decoct.

3. Treatment: 20 grams of fresh wild rose, 30 grams of rose root and 500 grams of lean pork. Put flowers and roots into gauze bags, add seasoning and stew with pork, and drink soup with meat.

4. Cure dysentery and quench thirst: 30g of wild rose, 20g of tender tofu, 20g of shredded ham, 20g of shredded mushroom, 50g of shredded green leafy vegetables, 600g of chicken soup, sliced tofu, blanched, chicken soup with appropriate amount of water, seasoned with salt and monosodium glutamate, and eaten with meals.

5. Treatment of summer heat, polydipsia and diarrhea: Take 65,438+00 fresh wild roses and cook porridge with 65,438+000 grams of mung beans and japonica rice respectively. After the porridge is cooked, add fresh Rosa davurica10g and white sugar100g, and cook it slightly before eating.

Bai Yutang, this way.

1, wild rose porridge

Materials: 4 fresh Rosa davurica flowers, rice 100g, and proper amount of sugar.

Practice: Wash wild rose and cut into pieces; Wash the rice, put it in a pot, add some water and cook it into porridge. When cooked, add wild rose and sugar and cook until the porridge is cooked. Daily dose.

Efficacy: It can clear away heat and relieve summer heat, and is suitable for children with summer heat, heatstroke and dizziness.

2, rose mung bean porridge

Ingredients: 4 fresh wild roses, 50g rice, 50g mung beans, and proper amount of sugar.

Practice: Wash wild rose and cut into pieces; Wash rice and mung beans, put them in a pot, add some water and cook them into porridge. After cooking, add wild rose and sugar and cook until the porridge is cooked. Daily dose.

Efficacy: clearing away heat and relieving summer heat, suitable for vomiting blood, thirst, upset, etc.

3. Ross? fish soup

Ingredients: fresh rose root 30g, black? Fish 1, appropriate amount of seasoning.

Practice: Boil the rose root with water to get juice for later use. Black? Remove scales and impurities from fish, wash, cut into pieces, put into a pot, add water to boil, add medicinal juice and seasoning, and cook until the fish is cooked. One dose per day, 1 week.

Efficacy: clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, which is suitable for damp-heat, frequent urination and urgency.

4. Steamed fish with roses

Ingredients: 3 wild roses, 1 half a catty of crucian carp, with proper seasoning.

Practice: Wash wild rose, cut into pieces and use it alone. Wash crucian carp, remove scales, gills and internal organs, obliquely cut the trunk of the fish for 3-5 knives, put it in a casserole, add onion, ginger, garlic, salt, cooking wine and appropriate amount of water, steam it with slow fire for 20 minutes, then put it in the washed wild rose, and add a little monosodium glutamate and sesame oil to serve.

Efficacy: clearing heat and promoting diuresis, suitable for damp-heat diarrhea and uncomfortable stool.

Romance of Wild Roses: Artificial wild roses will not bear fruit, but they will grow delicate red fruits. The fruit can be compared with other wild roses in appearance, and can also be eaten. This flower has a poetic temperament, so its flower language is-romance.

The person born with this flower blessing is romantic and a child who likes to dream. But he has a keen judgment in handling things and is suitable for artistic work. Emotionally, he is also a perfectionist.

Cultivation techniques of Rosa davurica.

1, breeding method

Rosa davurica can reproduce seeds, but in production, cuttings are often used to raise seedlings, which is easy to survive. It is necessary to select excellent varieties of old branches and raise seedlings by layering method. Generally rare varieties are difficult to cut, but they can be propagated by layering or grafting, and asexual seedlings can bloom in the same year.

2. Growing habits

Wild rose is a flower that likes light and needs plenty of sunshine. Suitable for fertile and humid land with good drainage, and can't be exposed to the sun. It likes moistening, fears dampness and avoids waterlogging, and has low requirements for soil, but it grows best in sandy loam rich in humus, whether planted in the ground or in pots. The principle of watering is to see dry and wet, and it is strictly forbidden to soak. From germination to flowering, you can properly water more, not too much after flowering, and pay attention to drainage and waterlogging prevention in rainy season.

3. Planting management

Wild rose should be fertilized on the principle of thin fertilizer and diligent application, and constantly supply various nutrients. In March, 1-2 times of liquid fertilizer mainly containing nitrogen can be applied to promote the growth of branches and leaves, and in April-May, 2-3 times of fertilizer mainly containing phosphorus and potassium can be applied to promote more pregnant buds to bloom. After flowering, there is no need to fertilize again.

Wild roses must be pruned. Pests are prone to occur under the conditions of sultry, humid, insufficient light and poor ventilation. Generally, the branches of the previous year have three or four buds at the base and all the upper parts are cut off. It is enough to leave one or two buds at the base of the potted plant. In addition, it should be pruned once after flowering, otherwise it is easy to suffer from white powder.

4, pest control

There are few pests and diseases in wild roses, and sawflies, rose sawflies, scale insects, aphids, scorched leaves, canker, black spot and powdery mildew often occur in artificial cultivation. In addition to spraying with liquid medicine, it should be used in coordination with other flowers and trees, and it is not advisable to plant too much in one place. Every winter, pruning old branches and dense branches frequently, keeping light and good ventilation can reduce pests and diseases.

Folk custom in wild rose

According to legend, a long time ago, at the foot of Tianmu Mountain in Zhejiang, there lived a family named Rose. When her father died in her early years, she and her mother lived alone and struggled. A Kang, a young neighbor, is kind and helpful. He often helps Ross cut wood and carry water. Over time, they loved each other and privately agreed for life.

One year, the emperor made an order to choose a beautiful woman to enter the palace, and the rose was chosen. The girl fainted at once when she heard the news. Officials forced them to take people to Beijing. Mother begged and begged before agreeing to postpone it for two days. The kind villagers secretly told Rose that if she was hiding in the mountains and the government was important, she would be told that she was in a hurry.

Who knows, the greedy man told the secret to the government. The magistrate played on the court, and the emperor was furious and ordered the pursuit. If he is still alive, he wants the body. Kang and Rose rushed into the mountain and struggled to escape. But you can't escape the pursuers on horseback on foot. Hearing the approaching sound of hooves, Rose jumped off the cliff in order not to entangle with Kang. Kang jumped down with sadness. The pursuers searched and patrolled, found two bodies under the cliff and transported them back to Beijing.

When the emperor saw the body, he was very angry and hated it. He ordered people to pour oil on it and burn it for a day and a night. The skin color of the body did not change and it was intact. He also ordered someone to raise a knife to crush the body, but the steel knife could not cut in. The emperor became angry and ordered to throw it into the sea, but the body was not heavy. At this time, the court complained from top to bottom, and some brave people called the emperor a cruel and bad king. The emperor dared not continue to commit iniquity, and ordered people to salvage the bodies and bury them together at the foot of Tianmu Mountain.

Soon, a beautiful flower grew on the new grave, and its stem had many thorns. People say that this flower was changed by Rose Girl, and the thorn was born by Kang to protect the rose, so it was named "Rose".

The above is some knowledge about Bai Yutang. Want to know more about Chinese herbal medicine, please continue to pay attention to the health network channel.

Wild roses and pictures of wild roses, flower language of wild roses, wild roses,