(1) Living habits
Life is the first lesson and the most basic course of life. The quality of living habits not only affects children's physical and mental health, but also reflects their comprehensive quality. Including eating, living, defecation, hygiene and other habits, so as to sleep on time, get up, sleep quietly and have a correct sleeping posture, not picky about food, not partial to food, chew slowly, wash your hands correctly before and after meals, brush your teeth in the morning and evening, rinse your mouth after meals and so on. Toys must be put back after playing, and gradually develop a good habit of sorting out your own things, clean, hygienic and organized.
I'm not young, I can do it, I can do my own thing.
(1) Dress, wash, make the bed and fold the quilt by yourself in the morning and evening.
(2) Put the used electrical appliances back in their original places, and make the desktop bunk clean and tidy.
(3) Organize your schoolbag, desk, bookcase and room by yourself.
(4) Wash your own clothes.
(5) Help parents learn to do housework.
(2) Manners and manners
Politeness seems to be a manifestation of external behavior. In fact, it reflects a person's inner self-cultivation and shows a person's sense of self-esteem and respect for others. Parents should educate their children and learn to use polite expressions, such as "hello", "please", "thank you", "sorry" and "please forgive". At the same time, we should pay attention to cultivating children's manners, greet people warmly, learn to listen to others' questions first, answer them politely, keep their clothes clean and tidy, and stand and sit well.
(3) Moral habits
Only by developing good moral habits can children get along well with others, actively pursue beautiful things, consciously abide by social behavior norms, have a high sense of responsibility, and become mature and respected people in society in the future. It includes all kinds of rules of conduct, such as respecting and caring for elders, not defecating anywhere, not damaging flowers and trees, caring for public finances, obeying traffic rules, being empathetic, being United and friendly, and so on.
(1) Be honest and trustworthy, don't tell lies, and don't take other people's things casually.
(2) Respect teachers, unite classmates, and do not fight or swear.
(3) Take the initiative to greet guests and use polite language.
(4) Observe the order in public places, and don't make noise or chase.
(5) Pay attention to hygiene, dress neatly, do not spit everywhere, and do not litter.
(4) study habits
Good study habits have a great influence on children's interest in learning and academic performance, which is directly related to their success. It includes autonomous learning, cooperative learning and inquiry learning. Children who study well have good study habits, while children who don't study well have no good study habits because of their stupid brains. For example, I can watch TV and play computer games for a short time, and I can consciously complete my study tasks without the supervision of my parents. I study hard, read a lot, know how to cherish time and know when to do what.
1. The habit of previewing in advance
Preview is the best way to help those children who are "temporarily behind" in their studies catch up quickly. Through preview, children can not only shorten the learning gap, but also appear more confident and brave in class. They can also explore a learning path and accumulate some self-learning methods.
2. The habit of reviewing in time
According to research, human memory can be divided into three stages: instantaneous memory, short-term memory and long-term memory. Listening carefully in class is to change knowledge from instantaneous memory to short-term memory, and reviewing in time can change knowledge from short-term memory to long-term memory.
3. The habit of active literacy
For most children, the biggest difficulty in learning is literacy. A lot of mechanical literacy is not only boring, but also makes children lose confidence in learning Chinese. Using children's poetic literacy, phonological literacy, word string literacy and reading literacy can provide students with diverse literacy situations and help stimulate children's desire to read actively.
4. The habit of reading frequently
When children have a desire to read, parents and teachers should seize this opportunity in time and provide some materials suitable for children to read as much as possible, such as children's songs, nursery rhymes, fairy tales, stories and simple five-character poems, as well as the lyrics of songs learned in kindergarten, folk songs, folk songs and some excellent foreign children's works, China's Saint Amethyst, etc., with short length and childlike interest, so that "reading" can become.
5. The habit of oral communication
In the process of communicating with children, parents or teachers should have the awareness of "education", guide children to talk in Mandarin, speak standardized language, and cultivate children's ability to accurately grasp the language.
Step 6 be good at asking questions
Learning requires both learning and asking questions. When tutoring children, encourage them to ask questions. Even if they are naive, we should encourage them to gradually cultivate their thinking ability. We shouldn't worry.
7. Standardize writing habits
Although computers are becoming more and more popular, hard pen writing is still an indispensable skill to convey information and knowledge in daily life. Writing a good hand or writing a standardized Chinese character is still one of the qualities that an excellent talent should possess. On the issue of helping children develop serious writing, parents should have a sense of writing. On the one hand, they emphasize writing posture and pen holding posture, on the other hand, they should infiltrate some necessary writing knowledge. For example, the basic composition of words, the structure of bookshelves, the problem of occupying places and so on. Because children are easily influenced by hints, the cleaner the desk, the more they can calm down and write well, reducing typos, typos and word leakage caused by distraction.