If diabetic patients do not control their blood sugar in time, it will cause a variety of acute and chronic complications, such as eye disease, nephropathy, coronary heart disease, neurovascular diseases and so on. Once complications occur, it will increase the difficulty of treatment and aggravate the condition. Therefore, diabetic patients should adhere to diet therapy, drug therapy and exercise, and regularly monitor blood sugar to prevent complications. After the occurrence of complications, diet control should be more strict, as follows:
1. Smoking, drinking, fruits and sugary foods are strictly prohibited. The staple food should be controlled below 300g every day, and the staple food should be thick and thin, and try to eat as many coarse grains as possible.
2. Advocate eating more fresh vegetables rich in dietary fiber. Due to the small amount of staple food, the daily consumption of fresh and tender vegetables can be kept above 500-1000 g.
3, combined with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases diet: hyperlipidemia, hypertension, coronary heart disease, arteriosclerosis and other patients. Should adhere to: ① Eat a diet rich in dietary fiber. 2 eat low-salt food. ③ Eat foods with low animal oil. ④ Eat more fresh and tender vegetables. ⑤ Don't drink strong tea, strong coffee and other irritating foods or drugs. 6. It is forbidden to drink alcohol, strong liquor and eat irritating food.