Hyperlipidemia can be treated, but it is usually a lifelong disease. What do you need to pay attention to? How about the amount of exercise? Is it regular? Sometimes a prescription may be needed, and medication is also necessary. Our goal is always to reduce the level of harmful substance cholesterol, which can reduce heart disease, heart attack, stroke and other related health problems. It doesn't matter whether you call it hypercholesterolemia or hyperlipidemia. The cause of hyperlipidemia Cholesterol is a kind of wax, which is a kind of fat produced by human body. It may also come from the food you eat. Foods containing cholesterol, saturated fat and trans fat will raise your blood cholesterol level. These foods include: cheese, egg yolk, fried processed food, ice cream, cake, red meat and so on. Symptoms and risks Most hyperlipidemia patients don't know that they have hyperlipidemia at first, that is to say, they don't have any symptoms at the early stage, but after a long time, clinical manifestations will naturally appear slowly. Cholesterol, triglycerides and other fats will accumulate in your body, leading to a series of problems such as narrowing of arterial blood vessels, thickening of blood and slow flow, making it more difficult for blood to pass through, and thus blood pressure may rise. Do I need medication control? If cholesterol is too high, good health habits, such as exercise, weight loss and nutritious diet, may help to lower cholesterol. If you don't do this, the doctor may want you to add drugs to your healthy lifestyle to control it. Of course, whether you need medication depends on your age, cholesterol level and other factors that increase the risk of heart attack or stroke. When you start to treat cholesterol with drugs, you can try a variety of drugs. 1, statins, popular drugs, is the best drug to reduce "bad" cholesterol (LDL). They can also raise high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and lower blood lipids, namely triglycerides. Statins can help your liver lower cholesterol and remove some cholesterol from your blood. They include atorvastatin (lipstatin), fluvastatin (levoatorvastatin), lovastatin (movastatin, Kublat Kubrat Pulev, Alto), pravastatin (pravastatin), atorvastatin calcium in Iulian Rosu (Kerris) and simvastatin (Zoco). Some people are stronger than others and have more side effects. Side effects of statins Some people say that statins can cause muscle pain. In rare cases, they can also damage muscles or liver. Statins can also raise blood sugar. 2, nicotinic acid You can buy this vitamin B as a supplement over the counter, but the doctor prescribed you a stronger nicotinic acid (Niacor, Niaspan) to treat cholesterol. These drugs limit how much low-density lipoprotein the liver can produce, so less low-density lipoprotein is produced in the blood. They also lower triglycerides and may increase HDL levels. Although these drugs are prescription drugs, niacin supplements are not, so please consult your doctor before you go to the drugstore to buy them. Nicotinic acid: Side effects and risks Although it is a natural vitamin, it will increase the chances of some adverse side effects, such as stroke, type 2 diabetes, liver problems, bleeding or infection. 3. Cholesterol absorption inhibitor This drug, Zetia, makes your intestines absorb less cholesterol from food. It mainly helps you lower low-density lipoprotein, but it may also lower your triglycerides and high-density lipoprotein. If you have taken statins, but there are strong side effects, you can add this drug to the treatment and reduce the dosage of statins. This combination can reduce side effects and lower cholesterol. Side effects of absorption inhibitors This medicine has almost no side effects. Mild diarrhea is the most common. Few people have muscle weakness. If you take statins, the possibility of liver damage is very small. 4.PCSK 9 inhibitor. They blocked a protein called PCSK 9 in the liver. This helps liver cells remove more LDL from your blood. These powerful drugs-PRLUENT and Repatha)- can greatly reduce the cholesterol content. Now, doctors mainly prescribe for them the treatment of familial hypercholesterolemia, which is a genetic disease that leads to high cholesterol. You don't need to take these drugs every day, but you need an injection every two to four weeks. Side effects of PCSK 9 inhibitors Some people are more likely to catch a cold or other respiratory infections when using these drugs. You may know that these nutrients are fish oil. If you have high triglycerides, omega-3 fatty acids can help you halve these numbers. Minor side effects of omega-3 fatty acids include fishy smell or stomach upset after taking capsules. If you are allergic to fish or shellfish, you shouldn't eat them. @ Breeze Plan @ Headline Health @ Headline Health # Cultivation Plan # # Summer Health is just the right time # # Breeze Plan # # Summer Goddess Care Plan # Disclaimer: The above content comes from the Internet, and the copyright belongs to the original author. If there is any infringement of your original copyright, please let us know and we will delete the relevant content as soon as possible.