After years of development, there are several types of garage doors: ordinary color steel garage doors, solid wood garage doors, copper garage doors and so on.
Electric (copper) garage door
The garage door with aluminum alloy solid wood structure will inevitably crack because the characteristics of wood are affected by climate and humidity. Although cracking can be reduced by drying, painting and other processes, it cannot be completely avoided. The copper garage door adopts the structure of copper skin and polyurethane, both of which are very stable and will not be deformed, and it is very convenient to maintain. Zhejiang Ideality Door Industry, a well-known domestic manufacturer, replaced the color steel plates on both sides of polyurethane foam door panels with copper skins, which are simple and noble in appearance and suitable for garage doors of high-end villas.
Polyurethane is a kind of material with very low thermal conductivity, which is widely used in refrigerators and other places that need heat insulation. The copper garage door is filled with 5cm thick polyurethane, and its thermal insulation performance is better than that of solid wood garage door.
In the traditional culture of China, bronze has always been a symbol of dignity. The brass of the copper garage door has a noble and simple style after treatment. With surface decoration, it is not monotonous and is very suitable for high-end villas.
At present, most villa garage doors on the market are made of solid wood, so the scheme of choosing copper garage doors is very novel and extraordinary.
Garage door
1, garage door: garage door mainly includes remote control, induction, electric and manual. Remote control, induction and electricity can be collectively referred to as automatic garage door. Automatic garage door is mainly divided into: flip garage doors and shutter doors. Especially in the place where the door opening is large and it is not convenient to install the ground door body, it plays a convenient and quick opening role.
2. Rolling shutter garage doors include: ordinary rolling shutter doors, stainless steel rolling shutter garage doors, aluminum alloy rolling shutter garage doors, foam rolling shutter doors, inorganic cloth fire shutter doors and so on. The most common rolling shutter garage door in the market is made of aluminum alloy extruded profile, and the surface is treated by electrostatic powder spraying, fluorocarbon spraying and other processes to achieve corrosion resistance, acid and alkali resistance, rust prevention and scratch resistance. Strong durability, long service life, high strength, anti-theft and protection performance, so it is the most widely used.
3. Overturning garage doors include: color steel garage doors, rope garage doors, wood garage doors and solid wood garage doors.
4. Induction garage door: The garage door can be equipped with anti-theft and safety systems. For example, when encountering a resistance rebound system, this facility can stop the door body when encountering resistance, which not only protects the safety of people and vehicles, but also protects the reliable use of the door; Infrared induction control system can effectively ensure the safety of people, cars and pets; Anti-theft alarm system, when someone pries the door, the tweeter will give an alarm to protect safety. At the same time, it has the function of backup battery in power failure, and it is not necessary to open the door manually after power failure. The following are some common garage door types:
remote control garage door
1, microcomputer program control, easy to use, just press the remote control handle, the motor comes with automatic delay lighting.
2, super quiet, green.
3, power failure has an emergency lock, convenient switch.
4, safe and firm, double-layer color steel plate, the total thickness of the door panel is 4-5 cm, and the internationally recognized thermal insulation and sound insulation material-polyurethane is adopted in the middle of the door body.
5, beautiful, elegant, simple and generous.
6. Rebound when encountering obstacles to ensure the safety of people and vehicles.
7. The principle is scientific. The torsion spring is built in the door, which is equivalent to the weight of the door, so that the door body is in a "zero weight" state and runs on pulleys in the track, with low resistance, low energy consumption, low maintenance rate and durability.
8. Parts are easy to disassemble and update, which is beneficial to maintenance.
9, heat insulation, wind resistance, good sealing.
Door panel features:
1. The surface of the door body with fine line relief presents irregular powder-spraying texture, which has a strong relief effect, which not only increases the strength, but also is beautiful and elegant.
2. Adopt high-strength double-sided high-quality galvanized steel plate, and spray long-life coating (pure polyester) on both sides, which has strong corrosion resistance.
3. High-quality steel plate wraps the outer end, so that the inner and outer sides are bonded together and better sealed with the two walls.
4. The interlayer is made of high solid polyurethane foam, which can increase the thermal insulation and sound insulation effect.
5. The bottom of the door is provided with a U-shaped sealing strip, which is more cold and windproof.
Motor characteristics:
1, automatic delay lighting: when the garage door is opened or closed, the lighting will be automatically turned off after 2.5-5 minutes.
2, maintenance-free DC motor, strong power, smooth operation, the lowest sound.
3, ring transformer, energy saving rate of 70%.
4. Planetary gear switch, Hall element induction, pulse.
5, program control, convenient operation and complete functions.
6. Equipped with rebound function, it will rebound automatically when it meets people or things, which improves the safety performance of the door body.
Hardware accessories:
1, tracks and hinges are made of 1.6mm~2.0mm thick high-quality galvanized steel plates, which are stamped and bound by special dies, with high strength, long service life and corrosion resistance for more than 20 years.
2. The roller is made of high-strength wear-resistant polymethyl monobasic POM engineering plastic and embedded with ball bearings, which makes the garage door run smoothly, with low noise and no bump, impact and abnormal sound.
3. Balance system: The best garage door torsion spring balance system in China is adopted, and its service life can reach more than 6,543,800 times. Each set of torsion springs is tailored according to the size and weight of the garage door, so that the garage door motor always works under light load and ensures the garage door to run well.
4. Sealing: the bottom is sealed with special aluminum alloy buckle groove and U-shaped rubber, and the side seal is made of PVC sealing strip, which has good sealing performance and durability.
5. Hardware fittings: All hardware fittings are made of high-quality galvanized materials.
Solid wood garage door
Solid wood garage door: The structure of solid wood garage door (also known as steel wood garage door) adopts 2.0mm steel frame structure, and the latest anti-pinch design elements are imported. Each door panel consists of an upper steel plate and a lower steel plate, and is processed into an anti-pinch shape by cold rolling equipment. The slotted solid wood door panel is embedded in the steel frame, and the vertical rail is connected with the anti-pinch steel structure through spot welding equipment, and the welding spot is flat and firm. Steel and wooden garage doors have the following advantages:
1. The front of the steel-wood garage door panel is solid wood, and the back of the solid wood door panel is a "T"-shaped steel frame, which combines the firmness of steel and the natural style of solid wood, enhances the villa grade and naturally blends with the villa style.
2. The stress points of the steel-wood garage door are all on the steel frame, and the solid wood panels are embedded in the steel frame, which greatly increases the service life of the steel-wood garage door.
3. The solid wood door panels of the steel-wood garage door are slotted and embedded in the steel frame, and there is also a convex-concave structure between each solid wood door panel, which is integrated with tenons. The whole garage door is a nail-free fixed structure, which not only solves the deformation problem of solid wood, but also prevents the door panel from rattling because of the rust of nails.
4. In all the door panels, the door panels and between the steel frame and the door panels are all nail-free structures, so that the door panels will not loosen and deform during the movement, and the door panels are firm and reasonable in structure.
5. The exterior wall paint of solid wood door panels adopts outdoor weather-resistant paint, and the colors with matching styles can be selected according to the characteristics of villas. The shape of the steel garage door panel can also be suitable for the positioning of the villa, and the whole can be organically combined to add value to the villa.
The thickness of solid wood door panel is 20_, and the overall thickness of door body is 55_. The panel is made of high-quality solid wood after anticorrosion and high-temperature dehydration. Novel design, beautiful and practical. The natural wood grain texture and color reveal the classical style, which is undoubtedly the best choice for families who advocate returning to the natural decoration style. Since ancient times, solid wooden doors have been showing a kind of warmth, not only with gorgeous appearance and exquisite carving, but also with diverse styles, and personalized design can meet different customer needs.
Wood selection: American pine, alder, walnut, Sabili and other imported solid wood.
Method of non-cracking of solid wood door
1. First, there is a awning, so that rainwater can be poured directly on the door;
2. The expansion and contraction of the door panel is not only affected by the natural environment, but also related to the deformation degree of the material itself;
3, materials with small deformation can be used, and the moisture content of the materials is well controlled;
4. According to the local natural climate conditions, the wood used to make the door leaf should be dried, and it should regain its moisture for more than a week, so as to give the material enough curing period to stabilize the moisture content of the material at around 12%, and then start cutting and processing.
5. In addition, the water content of materials should be controlled well in the production process. From cutting to semi-finished products until painting, it is necessary to ensure that the material rate does not absorb moisture and the moisture content does not rise. It is necessary to put the materials into a constant temperature room in time to keep the moisture content of wood from rising.
6. In the manufacturing process, through different knotted falcon structures, anti-deformation adhesive tape is added at the most important place where the door structure can be deformed to minimize the deformation.
Size of garage door
The wheelbase of A00 class car should be between 2m and 2.2m. ..
The wheelbase of A-class cars ranges from 2.3 meters to 2.45 meters.
The B-class car is a mid-range car, and many models such as Audi A4, Passat, Zhonghua, Son of the Orient, Shanghai Volkswagen Passat and Guangben Accord belong to the B-class car camp.
The wheelbase of the B-class mid-range car is about 2.45 meters to 2.6 meters.
C-class car is a high-end car, and the most famous C-class car in China belongs to Audi A6.
The wheelbase of the C-class luxury car is about 2.6 meters to 2.8 meters.
D-class cars refer to luxury cars. D-class cars include Mercedes-Benz S Series, BMW 7 Series, Audi A8, Rolls-Royce, Bentley and other brands.
The wheelbase of D-class luxury cars is generally more than 2.8 meters.
E-class is an advanced car: E-class is an advanced car, like Mercedes-Benz E-class, E280, E200K.
According to the above international standard car size, it is not difficult to design the size of ordinary family garage door, with a width of 2400~2800mm and a height of1800 ~ 3400 mm. Refers to the net area of the garage.
Garage door purchase
1, a good quality garage door should have finger protection function, good sealing performance, rebound function when encountering resistance, manual opening function, anti-picking, alarm function and so on.
2. The accessories used should be rust-proof, and most of the weight of the door depends on the torsion spring; The thickness and width of the track should be within a suitable range.
3. The door frame can adjust the garage construction error, adjust the garage to be completely horizontal and vertical, and reduce the friction between the door and the guide rail during use, thus reducing noise and prolonging service life. Therefore, the selected garage door frame should meet the standards.
Quality is very important to people. Because many times the quality will directly affect the use effect to a certain extent, but the quality of most doors on the market is very good. In the process of use, it can also bring very good use effect.
5, garage door sales price, the price level of market purchasing power is also relatively large. Basically, its sales price is very reasonable and reassuring.
Common faults of garage door
1. The manual switch or remote controller can't start the driving device, and the driving device is not connected to the power supply, and the manual switch or remote control receiving board is disconnected, resulting in thermal protection of the motor. Check the fuse of socket, plug, manual switch and fuse tube, check the wiring of manual switch and remote control receiving board, reposition the travel switch and increase the travel;
2. The door is not closed correctly or completely opened, and the position of the travel switch is not adjusted correctly. Reposition the travel switch to increase the travel;
3. The manual switch can control the driving device, but the remote controller can't. If the remote control is not aligned, the remote control system is out of order. Complete the alignment operation according to the instructions, replace the built-in battery of the remote controller, and ask the maintenance personnel to check the receiving control panel.
4. When the door is not closed tightly, it will automatically run in the opposite direction or stop running halfway when opening the door without touching the travel switch. When the resistance of the switch door is greater than the set switch load force, the obstacle sensing system starts and the length of the connecting rod is not adjusted properly. Pull open the clutch device, check whether the door body and torsion spring are balanced and flexible, increase the opening and closing load force, and adjust the length of the connecting rod when the door is closed;
5. The one-way travel switch of the door body is damaged or the line of the travel switch is short-circuited, and there is an obstacle on the optical path of the photoelectric switch, which leads to the adjustment of the opening and closing load force is not in place. Check the travel switch and the wiring of the travel switch, clear the obstacles on the photoelectric optical path, and readjust the opening and closing load force.
Garage door maintenance method
1, check the metal track in the garage. Look at the mounting brackets that secure the rails to the wall. If the bracket is loose, please tighten the bolts or screws. Close the garage door and check whether the tracks in the garage are dented, bent or flattened. If there is any damage, please knock these places with a rubber hammer or a piece of waste wood with a hammer. If the track is seriously damaged, you must replace it.
2. Check the track with a level to ensure that the track is on the same horizontal plane. The horizontal track should be slightly inclined to the back of the garage. If it is a rolling door, the longitudinal part of the track should be completely vertical. On the wall of the garage, the two tracks must be at the same height. If the guide rail is not accurately aligned, loosen the screws or bolts that secure the mounting bracket, but do not remove them, and then carefully knock the guide rail to move it to the correct position. Re-check the tracks with a level to ensure that they are in the correct position; Then tighten the screws or bolts on the mounting bracket.
3. Clean the track with high-concentration household cleaner to remove dirt and hardened grease. Thoroughly clean the spindle, and then dry the track and spindle.
4. Sprinkle graphite powder on the track, spray household lubricating oil or silicone resin on the rotating shaft, or spray special lubricating oil spray for garage door on the track and rotating shaft for lubrication. If there are pulleys, please use the same lubricant as the rotating shaft for lubrication.
Garage door maintenance
Our main job is to clean the track frequently, and remove all sundries inside the track without affecting the movement of the door body. If the door body is stuck, check whether the torsion spring and accessories are firm. If damaged, repair and replace them in time. Clean the surface of the electric garage door regularly to avoid corrosion caused by long-term use. When cleaning, you can't use chemical cleaner, which will produce oxidation and cause the paint of garage door to fall off.
Our life is inseparable from the use of cars, and we must have a garage at the same time. However, when we use the garage, we should not neglect its maintenance. When there is a problem, we will handle it ourselves. Its multiple is definitely greater than the maintenance work. Therefore, we should distinguish the importance and not affect the normal parking.