Summer solstice dishes 1. 1, eat round paste
In the past, people, rich or poor, sacrificed their ancestors on the solstice in summer. Does summer go to the solstice? In addition to some regular tributes, ancestors will be specially given a plate of thin silk cakes. After the summer harvest, new wheat comes on the market, so it is a custom to eat noodles and try new wheat every day. Some people mix them with wheat flour and spread them into pancakes for baking cooked food.
1.2, Eclipse jiaozi, Pancakes.
In the northwest of China, such as Shaanxi, zongzi is eaten during this solar eclipse, and chrysanthemums are used as ashes to prevent wheat from being damaged by pests. In the south, people weigh themselves to see if they are fat or thin. Farmers roll pancakes with vegetables, pods, tofu and bacon, bake them, eat them after ancestor worship or give them to relatives and friends.
1.3, eat dog meat
Dog meat has always been a good tonic among the people, and Lingnan area has the habit of eating dog meat from summer to Sunday. After eating the summer solstice dog, Xifeng walked around the field? In other words, if you eat dog meat on the solstice in summer, your body will be strong enough to resist the invasion of western wind and rain, and your body will be healthier.
2. The origin of solar terms from summer to solar terms.
Summer solstice is also called in ancient times? Summer festival? 、? Summer solstice? . In the ancient summer solstice, people prayed for disaster and prosperity by offering sacrifices to God. "Zhou Li? "Spring Official" contains: With the arrival of summer, it brought local things. ? Sacrificing to God in the summer solstice of the Zhou Dynasty means eliminating plague, famine and starvation. Historical records? Records of Zen classics:? On the solstice of summer, music and dance are used to worship the land. ? As an ancient festival, the summer solstice began in the Song Dynasty, and officials have a three-day holiday. What happened in Liao Dynasty? It is called the summer solstice? Super Jie? , female into the color fan, with powder fat capsules as a gift? .
In the 7th century BC, the shadow of the sun was measured by civil soil gauge, thus the summer solstice was determined. The annual summer solstice begins on June 2nd1day (or 22nd) and ends on July 7th (or 8th). According to the "constitutional copy": the summer solstice is called the summer solstice because it has long days and short shadows. Do your best.
3. The weather characteristics of solar terms from summer to solar terms.
3. 1, convective weather
After the summer solstice, the ground is heated strongly and the air convection is strong, and thunderstorms are often easy to form in the afternoon to evening. This kind of hot thunderstorm comes and goes, and the rainfall range is small. People call it? Summer rain across the ridge? .
3.2. Rainstorm weather
During the summer solstice, the temperature in most areas is high, the sunshine is sufficient, the crops grow rapidly, and the physiological and ecological water demand is high. Precipitation at this time has a great influence on agricultural output, doesn't it? Are the raindrops worth 1000 yuan in the summer of solstice? Said. At this time, the precipitation in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River can generally meet the needs of crop growth.
3.3, Jianghuai Meiyu
Is summer solstice in Jianghuai area? Meiyu? In season, it is the yellow ripening period of plums in Jiangnan, and the air is very humid. Cold and warm air masses meet here, forming a trough of low pressure, leading to rainy weather. In this weather, the utensils are moldy and the human body feels uncomfortable. Some mosquitoes breed quickly, and some intestinal bacteria are easy to breed. At this time, we should pay attention to drinking water hygiene and try not to eat cold food to prevent the occurrence and spread of infectious diseases.
Vegetables are healthy in summer 1, cauliflower: promoting fluid production to quench thirst.
There are two kinds of white and green, which have the functions of stimulating appetite, promoting fluid production to quench thirst, relieving fever and detoxifying, and are also rich in vitamins C, B and carotene.
2, pumpkin: Buzhong Yiqi
It has the effects of invigorating middle energizer, invigorating qi, moistening intestine and relaxing bowels, contains nutrients such as protein and amino acids, and is also rich in carotene, and has the functions of protecting eyesight, improving blood sugar and strengthening the qi of heart and kidney.
3, spinach: moistening the intestines to quench thirst
It can nourish blood, moisten intestines and quench thirst. In order to avoid the formation of calcium oxalate from oxalic acid and calcium in spinach, it is suggested to blanch it with hot water first, and then eat it after removing oxalic acid.
4, Flammulina velutipes: clearing away heat and solving worries
It can benefit qi and nourish blood, clear heat and dry dampness, and relieve depression and anger. It also contains protein, carotene, fiber, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other nutrients.
Summer solstice solar terms health porridge 1, summer solstice health porridge practice: chrysanthemum porridge
Efficacy: Chrysanthemum is a seasonal flower and fruit in autumn, which is very suitable for autumn consumption. Its taste is sweet and pungent, and it can dispel wind, calm the liver, clear the heart, relieve annoyance, remove dryness and moisten the throat, promote fluid production and improve eyesight.
Materials: 50g of japonica rice, 0/0g of chrysanthemum/kloc, and 30g of rock sugar.
Practice: First add 500 ml of water to japonica rice and rock sugar, and cook until the rice soup is thick, then add chrysanthemum (dried and ground) powder, and cook for a while with slow fire. When the porridge is thick and stops, cover it tightly for 5 minutes before eating.
2, summer solstice health porridge: barley lily porridge
Efficacy: Fresh lily contains mucus, which has the function of moistening dryness and clearing heat. Coix seed? Spleen and stomach, lung heat, rheumatism? , the so-called? Winter disease is cured in summer? So it's time. In addition, coix seed also has the effect of clearing fire and beautifying.
Ingredients: coix seed 30g, rice 20g, dried lily 15g.
Practice: Wash coix seed and rice separately, soak coix seed in warm water 1 hour, and soak dried lily in warm water for about 15 minutes. Put the pot on the fire, pour in the right amount of water and bring it to a boil. Add Coicis Semen and cook for about 20 minutes. Add lily, cook until thick, and add rock sugar to taste.
The origin and characteristics of the summer solstice solar term; the summer solstice solar term is the earliest of the 24 solar terms. In the 7th century BC, the shadow of the sun was measured by civil soil gauge, thus the summer solstice was determined. The annual summer solstice begins on June 2nd1day (or 22nd) and ends on July 7th (or 8th). According to the "constitutional copy": the summer solstice is called the summer solstice because it has long days and short shadows. Do your best. ? On the summer solstice, the position where the sun directly hits the ground reaches the northernmost point of the year, almost directly on the tropic of cancer (latitude 23? 26? ), the days in the northern hemisphere reach the longest, and the farther north, the longer the days. For example, the daily length of Haikou in Hainan is a little more than 13 hours, Hangzhou is 14 hours, Beijing is about 15 hours, and Mohe in Heilongjiang can reach 17 hours. At the same time, for the Tropic of Cancer and its north, the summer solstice is also the day with the highest sun height at noon in a year. In Beijing, the height of the sun is as high as 73? 32? . After the summer solstice, the position of the direct sunlight on the ground gradually moved southward, and the days in the northern hemisphere began to shorten day by day. For the Tropic of Cancer and its northern area, after the summer solstice, the height of the noon sun will also decrease day by day. Someone else? After eating noodles on the solstice in summer, one day is shorter than a thread? Statement. At this time, the southern hemisphere is in the middle of winter.
In ancient China, the summer solstice was divided into three stages:? Wait for the antlers to dissolve; Second, wait for cicadas to start singing; Third, wait for Pinellia ternata. ? Although elk and deer belong to the same family, the ancients thought they belonged to yin and yang. The deer's horn faces forward, so it belongs to Yang. On the solstice of summer, Yin Qi was born, and Yang Qi began to decline, so the front antlers began to fall off. However, the elk is cloudy, so it falls off at the corner from winter to Sunday; After the solstice of summer, the male cicada fluttered and sang because of Yin Qi's feeling; Pinellia ternata is a shade-loving herb, named after it was born in swamps or paddy fields in midsummer. It can be seen that in the hot summer, some yin-loving creatures began to appear, while positive creatures began to decline.
China folks divide 15 days from summer to the future into 3 days? What time? Generally, the first time is 3 days, the middle is 5 days, and the last is 7 days. During this period, the temperature in most parts of China was high, the sunshine was sufficient, the crops grew rapidly, and the physiological and ecological water demand was high. Precipitation at this time has a great influence on agricultural output, doesn't it? Are the raindrops worth 1000 yuan in the summer of solstice? Said. In general, the precipitation in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and Huanghuai area can generally meet the requirements of crop growth. "Jingchu Sui History Collection" records:? It will rain at three o'clock in June, and the family thinks it is sweet, and the whole city congratulates each other. ? It can be seen that as early as 1000 years ago, people had a clear understanding of the characteristics of this rainfall.
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