Hongliang word "Luan", Ping Ling people. Father asked Wang Mang to be a captain of the city gate, and he lived in the north and died. Hong was young and fashionable, and he died in troubled times because of the volume. After receiving business education, my family was poor, but I was still modest. There is no way to read, not for chapters. After finishing his studies, he was placed in Shanglinyuan. Once the fire accidentally spread to another house, Hong Nai went to visit the burner and asked him what he had lost, but he lost it with a slap. Its owner still thinks it's rare. Hong said: "Without other wealth, I would like to work at home." The master agreed. Because of my duty, I worked tirelessly day and night. Seeing that Heng was a * * * person in charge, the old neighbor asked his master to call Hong an elder, so he began to respect his differences and returned home.
Potential home for its high festival, more * * *; Hong will never marry. The Meng family in the same county has a daughter who is fat, ugly and black. He took a stone mortar and chose not to get married before the 30th. His parents asked him why. The female said, "Those who want virtue are like Liang Boluan." Hong Wen hired him. Women seek to make cloth and linen, weave baskets and achieve success. And marriage starts with decoration. After seven days, Hong didn't reply. The wife knelt under the bed and asked, "I heard that the master spoke highly of me, but Jane reprimanded several wives and my concubine suppressed several husbands." Seeing the choice today, I dare not plead guilty. "Hong said," I want to turn brown, but I can hide in the mountains with everyone. "Today, I am dressed and rich in ink. Is it what Hong wants? " The wife said, "Look at the master's ambition. I have my own secluded clothes. " Mostly vertebral bun cloth, the operation is the same as before. Hong Daxi said, "This is really your wife. Can serve me! " The word "Deyao" is called Meng Guang.
After living for a long time, my wife said, "I often hear that Confucius wants to live in seclusion to avoid trouble." What is silence now? Nothing is to bow your head? " Hong Dao: "Promise." It was * * * who entered Baling Mountain, farming and weaving as his profession, and entertaining himself by singing poems and playing the piano.
Later, when I arrived in Wu, I was caught by everyone and lived next door as a tenant. Every time I come back, my wife has food; Dare not look up in front of Hong, for example. Bob made a difference and said, "It's extraordinary that he can make his wife respect him like this." It is the party that leaves home. Hong Qian has written more than ten books. And the minions of others want to leave the tomb in the place where Wu was buried. The sage said, "If you want to keep the martyrs, but Bo Luan is lofty, you can bring them near." After the funeral, his wife returned to the wind.
Translation:
Hongliang, whose name is Bo Luan, is from Pingling County, Fufeng County. When his father made Wang Mang a captain of the city gate, he lived in Beidi and died there. At that time, Hongliang was still young. Because it was troubled times, I buried my father with a mat. Later, I studied in Imperial College London. My family is poor, but I advocate unique moral integrity. I read a lot of books, but I didn't write. After school, I put pigs in Shanglinyuan. Once, a fire accidentally spread to other houses. Hongliang found the affected family, asked him how much he had lost and took all the pigs as compensation. The master still thinks it's too little. Hong Liang said, "I have no other property. I am willing to work with my body." After the master agreed, Hongliang did housework for them and never slacked off from morning till night. When the old people nearby saw that Hongliang was not an ordinary person, they all blamed the shopkeeper and praised Hongliang's honesty. From then on, the owner appreciated Hongliang very much and thought he was special, so he returned all the pigs to Hongliang. Hongliang refused to accept it and left his hometown.
Powerful people envy loud and noble moral integrity. Many people want to marry their daughters to him, but Hongliang refuses to marry them. The Meng family in the same county has a daughter, fat, ugly, black and strong. She can lift a mortar and doesn't want to fix the marriage. She is thirty years old. When her parents asked her why, the woman said, "I want to be as talented as Liang Boluan." Hongliang took her advice and hired her. Women want to make coarse clothes, sandals, textile baskets and tools for rubbing ropes. I didn't get dressed until I got married. After seven days, Hongliang didn't reply to her. His wife knelt under the bed and begged, "I heard privately that you have a noble etiquette. You chose several women to spy. I chose my husband and treated several men proudly. Now that you have abandoned me, how dare I not apologize to you? " Hong Liang said, "What I want is someone who can wear coarse clothes and live in seclusion in the mountains with me. You are wearing beautiful silk clothes and makeup now. Where is my wish? " The wife said, "Just look at your ambition. I have my own secret service. " Comb your hair into a vertebral bun, put on coarse clothes, and come to Hongliang with a woman's work. Hongliang was very happy and said, "This is really my wife, Hongliang, who can serve me!" " So I named her Deyao and Meng Guang.
After living for a while, my wife said, "I often hear that my husband wants to live in seclusion and doesn't want to cause trouble." Why not act now? " Is it so embarrassing? "Loud said," yes. "So * * * went to Baling Mountain to plow and weave, and sang poetry and played the piano to amuse himself.
Later, he came to Wu, attached to a noble family in Gao, lived in a wing and worked as an employee. Whenever I come back from work, my wife prepares food, never dares to look straight in front of the loud, and holds the tray of food as high as her eyebrows. Botong was surprised when he saw it, and said, "It is unusual for that migrant worker to make his wife so afraid of him." Let him live at home. Don't do those chores and write more than ten books behind closed doors. After Hongliang died, Botong asked for a piece of land and buried him next to Wu Yaoli's grave. Everyone said, "Wu Yaoli is a hero, loud and noble. You can let him get close to him." After the funeral, his wife returned to Fufeng's hometown.
2. Full-text translation Liang Hongchuan Hongliang's name is Bo Luan, and he is from Pingling County, Fufeng.
His father made Wang Mang a captain of the city gate, so he lived in Beidi and died there. At that time, Hongliang was still young. Because it was troubled times, I buried my father with a mat.
Later, I studied in Imperial College London. My family is poor, but I advocate unique moral integrity. I read a lot of books, but I didn't write. After school, I put pigs in Shanglinyuan.
Once, a fire accidentally spread to other houses. Hongliang found the affected family, asked him how much he had lost and took all the pigs as compensation. The master still thinks it's too little.
Hong Liang said, "I have no other property. I am willing to work with my body." After the master agreed, Hongliang did housework for them and never slacked off from morning till night.
When the old people nearby saw that Hongliang was not an ordinary person, they all blamed the shopkeeper and praised Hongliang's honesty. From then on, the owner appreciated Hongliang very much and thought he was special, so he returned all the pigs to Hongliang.
Hongliang refused to accept it and left his hometown. Powerful people envy loud and noble moral integrity. Many people want to marry their daughters to him, but Hongliang refuses to marry them.
The Meng family in the same county has a daughter, fat, ugly, black and strong. She can lift a mortar and doesn't want to fix the marriage. She is thirty years old. When her parents asked her why, the woman said, "I want to be as talented as Liang Boluan."
Hongliang took her advice and hired her. Women want to make coarse clothes, sandals, textile baskets and tools for rubbing ropes.
I didn't get dressed until I got married. After seven days, Hongliang didn't reply to her. His wife knelt under the bed and begged, "I heard privately that you have a noble etiquette. You chose several women to spy. I chose my husband and treated several men proudly.
Now that I have been abandoned by you, how dare I not confess my sins to you? "Hong Liang said," What I want is someone who can wear coarse clothes and live in seclusion in the mountains with me.
You are wearing beautiful silk clothes and drawing pictures. Where is my wish? "The wife said," it depends on your ambition. I have my own isolated clothes. "
Comb your hair into a vertebral bun, put on coarse clothes, and come to Hongliang with a woman's work. Hongliang was very happy and said, "This is really my wife, Hongliang, who can serve me!" " So I named her Deyao and Meng Guang.
After living for a while, my wife said, "I often hear that my husband wants to live in seclusion and doesn't want to cause trouble." Why not act now? " Is it so embarrassing? "Loud said," yes. "So * * * went to Baling Mountain to plow and weave, and sang poetry and played the piano to amuse himself.
Later, he came to Wu, attached to a noble family in Gao, lived in a wing and worked as an employee. Whenever I come back from work, my wife prepares food, never dares to look straight in front of the loud, and holds the tray of food as high as her eyebrows.
Botong was surprised when he saw it, and said, "It is unusual for that migrant worker to make his wife so afraid of him." Let him live at home.
Don't do those chores and write more than ten books behind closed doors.
After Hongliang died, Botong asked for a piece of land and buried him next to Wu Yaoli's grave. Everyone said, "Wu Yaoli is a hero, and he has a lofty character. You can let him get close to him."
After the funeral, his wife returned to Fufeng's hometown.
3. The usage of Anhege in classical Chinese in junior middle school is as follows:
safe
(1) Why, where.
Example:
1) Er 'an dares to make a move!
(2) Ann asked his trip to Wan Li Road?
(3) dare to poison again?
(4) Do birds know the ambition of a swan?
⑤ Aneng can recover from it!
6. Is it hard for Ann to resist this?
7. I will not avoid death, drink and resign!
Do Jun 'an and Xiang Bo have a reason today?
Pet-name ruby Ann can bend the flow of heroes, lament the grave and express the sorrow of the people?
Take advantage of my spare time.
(1 1) Alas, how can I solemnly bow and scrape to a high-ranking person?
(12) An Youwei is the most dangerous person in the world. What if he's not surprised?
(2) Safety and stability.
Example:
(1) Xie Zhuang Suian.
2 can be rich in the world.
People who think about national security will accumulate their own morality.
(4) Know safety but not danger.
(3) Comfort.
Example:
In this way, you will know that sorrow is enough to make people live and pleasure is enough to make people die.
(4) An Sheng means "keeping".
Example:
Food and clothing, you dare to be an expert. Soan: This refers to something for health. )
5] Where, what.
Example:
(1) Did you say that the plan would come out?
(2) Want to go home?
3 Is Pei Hongan there?
4 it's hard to go! Travel is hard, don't go astray! Where to go today.
⑤ Dongting Jun can rest assured!
Husband, is the suffering of the people safe today?
[6] Calm down.
Example:
If you are prepared to live in harmony with him, you should be comforted.
Once calm.
Example:
(1) begins with shame and is long and peaceful. Ann: It means to feel comfortable here. )
2 peace of mind. Ann: This refers to inner peace. )
(3) kongming just peace of mind.
(4) Jingting is nothing to worry about. Ann: It means to feel comfortable here. )
case
The name sounds like a voice. From wood, it sounds like peace. A low wooden tray for holding food.
be synonymous
Zhao Wang Zhang ao insisted on eating. -Historical Records? Shu tianchuan
A wife has food to eat, but she dare not look up in front of Hong. Take Qi Mei as an example. Liang Hongchuan
If you can't eat the case, you will sigh when you draw your sword and hit the column. It's hard to go to Bao Zhao.
Another example: holding a case; Case cup (case wine)
Backless seat
Tian teacher, later Zhang Mu made a case. Tian teacher: To start a career or to hunt. )-"Zhou Li?" Tianguan
A rectangular table
Cases, several genera. -Shuo Wen
A prelude to the power to draw a sword. -History of the Three Kingdoms? Zhou Yuchuan
The next person is lying on the table. -green? Anecdotes of left husband
situation
Rectangular table: books ~. Clap your hands ~ wow.
2. Form a file or save a file for future reference: available ~ available. File ~.
3. Put forward plans and methods, and provide documents for discussion and research. : propose ~. Discuss. Grass. Fang ~.
4. event: miserable ~.
5. legal events: law ~. Handle ~. Break ~. Injustice ~.
6. Article rack: ~ board. Meat.
"Ancient" wooden plates served rice.
Same as "press".
4. What are the shame, guilt, shame, forgiveness and absurdity of "apology" in classical Chinese?
I. shame: ku
Shame: shame ~. There is nothing to ask. ~ I'm ashamed, I can't afford it.
Second, negative.
1, back to (bē I): ~ Beijing. ~ heavy.
2, bear: ~ responsibility. Body ~ heavy responsibility is on the shoulder.
3, relying on; Lean on: ~ angle. ~ stick to it.
4, suffer: ~ injury. ~ bend.
5, enjoy: long ~ long reputation.
6. Debt; Default: ~ Debt.
7. give up; Live up to: ~ about. Ungrateful ~ righteous. Thank you very much.
8. Failure (as opposed to "victory"): victory. ~ on the visiting team.
9. Attribute words. Less than zero (relative to "positive"): ~ number. ~ number.
10, last name.
Third, shame.
1, shy; Embarrassed: harm ~.
2, embarrassed: you don't ~ me.
3, shame: ~ shame.
4, feel ashamed: ~ associate with people.
5. Both are "hmm".
Fourth, forgive.
1, be kind to others; Think about other people's hearts with your own heart: loyalty ~. ~ Tao.
2. Don't care about (others') faults; Forgive: wide ~. Rao ~. ~ sin.
3, polite words, please don't care about each other: ~ there is no way to entertain guests. ~ it's hard to do.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) fallacy
1, wrong; Ridiculous: ~ up.
2, error: a drop in the bucket, a journey of ~ a thousand miles.
5. What are the explanations of "ge" in ancient Chinese?
àn
Name, form and sound. From the Woods, be quiet. A low wooden tray for food.
be synonymous
Zhao Wang Zhang Ao brought his own food. -History? Shu tianchuan
A wife is a food, and she dare not look up to Qianhong. -were? Liang Hongchuan
You can't eat the case, draw your sword and strike the column. -Southern Dynasties and Song Dynasties? It's hard to go to Bao Zhao.
Another example: holding a case; Case cup (case wine)
Backless seat
Tian teacher, then file a case. Teacher's field: to be a teacher or to hunt. )-"Zhou Li? Tianguan
A rectangular table
Cases, several genera. -Shuo Wen
A prelude to the power to draw a sword. -"reflection" Zhou Yuchuan
Lying alone at my desk. -Green? Fang Bao's Zuo Yi Shi
situation
1. Rectangular table: book ~. Shoot ~ wow.
2. Form a document or store it for future reference: available for inspection. File ~.
3. Put forward plans and methods, and provide documents for discussion and research. : mention it ~. Discuss it. Grass. Fang ~.
4. Event: tragic.
5. legal events: law ~. Do ~。 Break ~. Unfair.
6. Article rack: ~ board. Meat.
"Ancient" wooden plates served rice.
⒏ with "publishing house".
6. Jǔ n qí mé i Source: Liang Hongchuan, Later Han Dynasty: "As a tenant, every time he returns, his wife has food, and he dare not look up in front of Hong. Take this as an example."
Interpretation: Raise the tray as high as your eyebrows when delivering food. After that, husband and wife respect each other, treat each other politely, and take the guest as the respect.
Also known as "Qi Mei" synonym: Qi Mei, heart to heart, mutual respect as guests, harmony between the piano and the instrument; Antonym: the harp is not harmonious; Ancient prose: Liang Hongzi, Bo Luan, from Ping Ling. Potential home for its high festival, more * * *, hong never marry.
The Meng family in the same county has a daughter who is fat, ugly and black. He took a stone mortar and chose not to get married before the 30th. When his parents asked him why, the woman said, "Be virtuous like Liang Boluan."
Hong Wen hired him. Women beg for cloth and hemp, and weave baskets for achievement.
And getting married, from the beginning of decoration, seven days did not answer. The wife knelt under the bed and asked, "I've heard a lot about your noble character, but I scolded several women."
My concubine also gave up several husbands, and now I see the choice and dare not plead guilty. "Hong said," I want to turn brown, but I can hide in the mountains with everyone. Now I am wearing clothes and rich in ink. How can Hong get what he wants! "The wife said," look at the master's ambition.
I also have secluded clothes. "Mostly vertebral bun, cloth, and before surgery.
Hong Daxi said, "This is really your wife. You can serve me. " The word "Deyao" is called Meng Guang.
When I arrived in Wu, I learned from everyone, lived next door and was a tenant. Every time I come back, my wife has food to eat. I dare not look up in front of Hong, for example.
Liang Hongzi and Bo Luan are from Fufeng, Ping Ling. Because of Hongliang's noble character, many people want to marry their daughter to him, but Hongliang declined their kindness and refused to marry her.
A Meng family in the same county with him has a daughter, who is black, fat and ugly. She has great strength and can easily lift a stone mortar. Every time I choose my husband's family, I just don't marry. I am thirty years old.
Her parents asked her why she didn't get married. She said, "I want to marry a virtuous person like Liang Boluan.
When Hongliang heard about it, he held a wedding and prepared to marry her. The cute girl happily prepared a dowry.
When she came in, she was all dolled up. Unexpectedly, after seven days of marriage, Hongliang said nothing.
Meng's daughter came to the front and knelt down and said, "I have heard my husband's name, and I swear not to marry you;" My husband also rejected many marriage proposals and finally chose a concubine as his wife. I don't know why, after marriage, my husband was silent. I wonder where I made a mistake. Hongliang replied: "I always hoped that my wife would be a person who could wear linen and live in seclusion with me in the deep mountains and forests."
But now you are wearing clothes made of precious silk, such as silk, painting and dressing up. Where is my ideal wife? When Meng Nv heard this, she said to Hongliang, "Husband, I have been dressed up these days just to verify whether you are really a saint in my mind. I have already prepared clothes and supplies for work. "
With that, he rolled his hair into a bun, put on coarse cloth, set up a loom and began to weave. When Hongliang saw this scene, he was ecstatic. He hurried over and said to his wife, "You are my loud wife!" " He named his wife Meng Guang, which means that her kindness shines like light.
Later, they went to the mountains of Baling (now northeast of Xi 'an) and lived in seclusion. In the depths of Baling Mountain, they cultivate and weave, or recite poetry books, or play the piano to amuse themselves.
Soon, Hongliang left Qilu and went to Wudi (now Suzhou) to avoid being recruited as an official in Beijing. The Hongliang family lived in a hut on the porch of Gaobotong Han house and made a living by delivering rice to others.
Every time I go home, Meng Guang cooks a good meal, but he doesn't dare to look up with his head down, quoting Qi Mei. Story content: Hongliang, a hermit, was born in Ping Ling (now northwest of Xianyang, Shaanxi) in the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
He is knowledgeable and versatile. Although his family is poor, he advocates honesty. At the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty, he studied in imperial academy.
After I finished my studies in Imperial College London, I put the pigs in Shanglinyuan, Royal Lin Yuan. Once, Hongliang's carelessness caused the house to catch fire, and the fire spread to the people around him.
Hongliang went door to door to ask about the losses suffered by each family and used pigs as compensation. One family thinks it's too little.
Hong Liang said, "I have no other property. I am willing to work for you for a while to make up for it." The shopkeeper agreed to Hongliang's request.
Hongliang works tirelessly in this house, diligent and without complaint. When some old people next door saw Hongliang's unusual behavior, they banded together to accuse the shopkeeper of not treating Hongliang like this.
The owner also began to respect him and returned all the pigs to Hongliang. Liang Hongjian refused to accept his resignation and went back to his hometown. Because of Hongliang's noble character, many people want to marry their daughter to him, but Hongliang declined their kindness and refused to marry her.
A Meng family in the same county with him has a daughter, who is black, fat and ugly. She has great strength and can easily lift a stone mortar. Every time I choose my husband's family, I just don't marry. I am thirty years old.
Her parents asked her why she didn't get married. She said, "I want to marry a virtuous person like Liang Boluan.
When Hongliang heard about it, he held a wedding and prepared to marry her. The cute girl happily prepared a dowry.
When she came in, she was all dolled up. Unexpectedly, after seven days of marriage, Hongliang said nothing.
Meng's daughter came to the front and knelt down and said, "I have heard my husband's name, and I swear not to marry you;" My husband also rejected many marriage proposals and finally chose a concubine as his wife. But I don't know why, after marriage, my husband was silent. I wonder where I made a mistake. Hongliang replied: "I always hoped that my wife would be a person who could wear linen and live in seclusion with me in the deep mountains and forests."
But now you are wearing clothes made of precious silk, such as silk, painting and dressing up. Where is my ideal wife? When Meng Nv heard this, she said to Hongliang, "Husband, I have been dressed up these days just to verify whether you are really a saint in my mind. I have already prepared clothes and supplies for work. "
With that, he rolled his hair into a bun, put on coarse cloth, set up a loom and began to weave. When Hongliang saw this scene, he was ecstatic. He hurried over and said to his wife, "You are my loud wife!" " He named his wife Meng Guang, which means that her kindness shines like light.
Later, they went to the mountains of Baling (now northeast of Xi 'an) and lived in seclusion. In the depths of Baling Mountain, they cultivate and weave, or recite poetry books, or play the piano to amuse themselves.
Soon, Hongliang left Qilu and went to Wudi (now Jiangsu) to avoid recruiting him to be an official in Beijing.
7. Women's interpretation of the meaning of classical Chinese and their pronunciation in classical Chinese.
nǐ
1 female; Woman. On storage: "1 ~ don't knit, or it will get cold." Especially unmarried women. "Ximen Bao cures leaves": "Do better ~, send it the next day."
2 Daughter. Mulan Poetry: "I don't smell the loom, I just smell ~ sigh."
rǔ
Pass "you", you. Shuoshu: "When I am three years old, I am willing to take care of it."
nǜ
Marry a woman. "Once"? "Liang Hongchuan": "He is highly respected and respected, and his desire is more prosperous."
Women engaged in manual labor. "actress" and "actress" refer to women's textile and sewing.
8. Describe China's ancient poem "Jinfeng Yulu", which contains a good relationship between men and women. As soon as they meet, they will attract countless people.
Affection, intimacy,
Lift the tray flat with your eyebrows ―― Husband and wife treat each other with courtesy.
Description: Ancient pallets with feet. Raise the tray to the height of your eyebrows when delivering meals. After describing the husband and wife respect each other.
The source of Liang Hongchuan: "As a tenant, every time I come back, my wife has food, and I dare not look up and lead in front of Hong."
The husband sings and the wife sings along.
Explain with: echo. Originally refers to the feudal society in which the wife must obey her husband, and later refers to the harmonious relationship between husband and wife.
The source "Guanyin Zi Shan Zhi": "The principle of the world, the husband is the master, and the woman follows it."
Stick together like glue or paint-fall in love
Explain that bonding is like glue and paint. Describe the passion, inseparable. Refers to love.
The source "Historical Records Lu Zhonglian's Biography of Zou Yang": "Feeling in the heart, walking in the line, close to glue, Kun Di can't leave, is it confusing to everyone?"
Find each other congenial.
Interpretation of the vote: unanimous. Describe the harmony of thoughts and feelings between the two sides.
Source Wu Mingcheng's En Journey to the West: "That Zhen Yuanzi and the monkey became brothers and hit it off."
Childhood lovers
Explain mei: green plum; Bamboo Horse: Children ride horses with bamboo poles. Describe how naive children play games. Now refers to the intimate relationship between men and women when they are young.
Tang Li Bai's poem "Long March": "When you, my love, ride a bamboo horse, run in circles and throw your childhood. We live together in an alley in Changgan, and we are all young and happy. "
(of a little boy and a little girl) become playmates of two little boys.
Explain and guess: doubt. Men and women played together when they were children, without suspicion.
The source is Tang Li Bai's poem Long March: "We live near Changgan Lane together, and we are all young and happy."
(of lovers) whispering sweet nothings.
Explain that lovers or men and women who love each other are very close.
The source of Liu Yiqing's Talk on the World, Confusion and Drowning in the Southern Song Dynasty: "If you love Qing, you will be Qing, but I am not Qing. Who will you be? "
(of husband and wife) loving each other.
Explain that husband and wife love each other and have deep friendship. Sometimes it also refers to the sincere feelings between the same flesh and blood.
The source of Wu's Four-character Poem: "When you are married, there is no doubt about love."
Find each other congenial.