In the southwest corner of the scenic Shichahai, there is a quiet and long street, shaded by Liu Yin. On this street, there is a palace, which is the most complete preserved Gong Wangfu among the existing palaces. The predecessor of Gongwangfu was originally the first residence of Xiao Shenyang, the powerful minister of Qianlong Dynasty in Qing Dynasty, and also the residence of Lin Yong, the younger brother of Jiaqing Emperor.
As the palace of the Qing Dynasty, Gongwangfu has regular architectural layout, sophisticated technology and scattered pavilions, which fully embodies the grandeur of the royal family and the elegant charm of the people. Gongwangfu consists of a mansion and a garden. It is about 330 meters long from north to south, about 180 meters wide from east to west, and covers an area of about 6 1 120 square meters, of which the mansion covers an area of 32,260 square meters and the garden covers an area of 28,860 square meters.
Mansion buildings are divided into three roads: East, Middle and West. Each route from south to north consists of multiple quadrangles, with a strict central axis running through it. The main buildings in the middle road are Yin 'an Hall and Jialetang Hall, with green glazed tiles at the top, which shows the majestic style of the middle road and the identity of the prince. The front yard of East Road is called Duofu Concord. In front of the hall, there is a vine that has been growing for more than 200 years. It is still growing well, which is extremely rare in Beijing. The main courtyard of the East Road Inverted Courtyard is called "Ledaotang", which was once the residence of Prince Gong. The quadrangles on West Road are small and exquisite, and the main buildings are Baoguang Room and Xijinzhai. The masterpiece belongs to the lofty Western Jin Zhai, and there is a beautifully carved nanmu partition in the hall, which imitates the Ningshou Palace in the Forbidden City of Little Shenyang (this is one of the "20 major crimes" in which Little Shenyang was sentenced to death for exceeding his authority). In the deepest part of the mansion, there is a two-story building with a back cover, which is 156 meters long from east to west, with 88 windows in the back wall, and there are 108 rooms in it, commonly known as "ninety-nine and a half rooms", which means "profit due" in Taoism.
The garden is called "Longrun Garden or Cuijin Garden", commonly known as Gongwangfu Garden. Walking in the garden is like walking between mountains and rivers. Echoing the mansion, the garden is also divided into three roads: East, West and East. The middle road takes a white marble arch stone gate with western architectural style as the entrance, centering on the tablet of "Fu" written by Emperor Kangxi, with Dule Peak and Bat Pool in front and Qingtian and Bat Hall in the back. The layout is unforgettable. The grand theatre hall on East Road is beautifully decorated, and the purple flowers of vines are in full bloom, which makes people feel like watching a play under vines. At the southern end of the theater, the village and winding paths lead to secluded places, enjoying flowers, singing incense and drinking the moon, and flowing cup pavilions form the garden in the garden. There are towering ancient trees, rugged rocks, mountains and rivers, pavilions and cloisters in the park. The garden scenery in the moonlight is ever-changing, and there is a hole in the sky. Many Chinese and foreign tourists come here, looking for the past that the mountains and clear waters and winding paths are telling.
Gongwangfu, located in Qianhai West Street, was built in 1776- 1785. This was originally the private residence of Xiao Shenyang, Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty. After Xiao Shenyang was executed for stealing property in Jiaqing, the private house here was given to the Qing king. During the Tongzhi period, because Prince Yixin cooperated with Cixi to launch a coup, Empress Dowager Cixi gave him this house and became the residence of Prince Gong.
Gongwangfu is a large-scale building, covering an area of about 60,000 square meters. It is divided into two parts: the building and the garden. It has more than 30 buildings of various types, with exquisite layout and extraordinary style. Its garden, also known as Cui Jin Garden, has a high artistic level in layout and design. The garden imitates Ningshou Palace in the palace. The whole garden is arched with a "mountain" shape rockery, with mountains on the east, south and west, and Fangshan stone on the middle road, which is quite skillful. The platform at the top of the mountain becomes the highest point of the whole park. Commanding, you can see the whole park.
Because of the grand design of Gongwangfu mansion and garden, the porch of the study is tortuous and changeable, and the scenery is deep and beautiful. In the past, there was clear water flowing through the garden. Therefore, one direction is called Guo Rongfu and Grand View Garden in A Dream of Red Mansions.
As the palace of the Qing Dynasty, Gongwangfu has regular architectural layout, sophisticated technology and scattered pavilions, which fully embodies the grandeur of the royal family and the elegant charm of the people.
Gongwangfu is the residence of Prince Gong Zhong, the sixth son of Daoguang in Qing Dynasty. Formerly known as the former residence of Little Shenyang, University of Qianlong. In the fourth year of Jiaqing (1799), Xiao Shenyang was convicted and his mansion became an official. Emperor Jiaqing gave a part of it to his younger brother, Prince Chino, for celebrating the palace. Later, Xianfeng took back the Qing Palace and gave it to his younger brother Yiyi as Gongwangfu. During the reign of Xianfeng and Tongzhi, it was renovated and a garden was built behind the mansion.
Wang Fu's master Yixin is a first-class aristocrat, so his mansion is not only spacious, but also the highest specification, which shows its insurmountable standard. The obvious signs are the size of the gatehouse and the house. There are 5 gatehouses, 7 main halls, 5 back halls and 7 back bedrooms, with attached halls on the left and right. There must be no more prince mansions below the prince level than these figures. The form of the roof and the color of the roof tiles are also irreplaceable.
2. What sentences describe "ancient palaces"? 1. In the southwest corner of the scenic Shichahai, there is a quiet and long street, shaded by Liu Yin.
2. As the residence of the prince of the Qing Dynasty, the palace has regular architectural layout, excellent craftsmanship and scattered pavilions, which fully embodies the magnificent style of the royal family and the elegant charm of the people.
Gongwangfu consists of a mansion and a garden. It is about 330 meters long from north to south, about 180 meters wide from east to west, and covers an area of about 6 1 120 square meters, of which the mansion covers an area of 32,260 square meters and the garden covers an area of 28,860 square meters.
4. Mansion buildings are divided into three roads: East, Middle and West, and each route from south to north is composed of a number of quadrangles with strict central axes.
5. The main buildings in the middle road are Yin 'an Hall and Jialetang Hall, with green glazed tiles at the top, which shows the majestic style of the middle road and the identity of the prince.
6. Gongwangfu is very large, covering an area of about 60,000 square meters. It is divided into two parts: the building and the garden. There are more than 30 architectural communities with exquisite layout and extraordinary style.
7. Its garden, also known as Cui Jin Garden, has a high artistic level in layout and design. The garden imitates Ningshou Palace in the palace.
8. The whole garden is arched with a "mountain"-shaped rockery, with mounds of earth and stone in the east, south and west, and Fangshan mounds in the middle, which is quite skillful.
9. The hilltop platform becomes the highest point of the whole park. Commanding, you can see the whole park.
10. There are white walls and green willows hanging around the courtyard, three hanging flower doors and a veranda. The Yong Road in the courtyard is adjacent, with rocks scattered all over the place, and five buildings are hung with "painted green" plaques.
1 1. The whole courtyard is magnificent and elegant with exquisite gardens. The backyard is full of roses and treasures, and there is a pool. Qin Fangxi meets here and flows out of the Grand View Garden. There is a white stone road that runs through Qinfangxi and leads to the other side.
12. Walking into the main hall, in the middle is a red painted square platform about two meters high, with the golden throne of Qi Diao Dragon on it and a carved dragon screen behind it. There are six tall golden dragons on both sides of the platform, and each big column is wrapped with a vigorous golden dragon; Looking up at the top of the temple, there is a huge carved dragon on the central algae well. There is a big silver pearl hanging in Longkou, surrounded by six small beads. The dragon head and the orb are facing the golden throne below, and the colorful paintings between the beams are gorgeous, bright and pleasing to the eye, with red and yellow golden dragon patterns, double dragons playing pearls and single dragons flying; There are dragons, sitting dragons, flying dragons and descending dragons, which are colorful and surrounded by flowing clouds and flames.
13. I saw beautiful trees and lush greenery, burning exotic flowers and grasses, and a clear stream flowing from the depths of flowers and trees under the stone crevice. After a few more steps, I gradually went north, flat and wide, with flying buildings on both sides inserted in the air and carved sills hidden among branches in the mountains.
14. Looking down, you can see the snow falling in Qingxi, the stone ridge passing through the clouds, the white stone as a hedge, the pool surrounded by three stone bridges, and the beast's face vomiting.
15. There is a black gold nanmu plaque hanging on the top of Zhuqimen Gate in Zhenghong, and the three characters of "Elegant Sword" are written on the plaque.
3. What sentences describe "ancient palaces"? In the southwest corner of the scenic Shichahai, there is a quiet and long street, shaded by Liu Yin.
As the palace of the Qing Dynasty, Gongwangfu has regular architectural layout, sophisticated technology and scattered pavilions, which fully embodies the grandeur of the royal family and the elegant charm of the people. Gongwangfu consists of a mansion and a garden. It is about 330 meters long from north to south, about 180 meters wide from east to west, and covers an area of about 6 1 120 square meters, of which the mansion covers an area of 32,260 square meters and the garden covers an area of 28,860 square meters.
Mansion buildings are divided into three roads: East, Middle and West. Each route from south to north consists of multiple quadrangles, with a strict central axis running through it. The main buildings in the middle road are Yin 'an Hall and Jialetang Hall, with green glazed tiles at the top, which shows the majestic style of the middle road and the identity of the prince.
Gongwangfu is a large-scale building, covering an area of about 60,000 square meters. It is divided into two parts: the building and the garden. It has more than 30 buildings of various types, with exquisite layout and extraordinary style. Its garden, also known as Cui Jin Garden, has a high artistic level in layout and design.
The garden imitates Ningshou Palace in the palace. The whole garden is arched with a "mountain" shape rockery, with mountains on the east, south and west, and Fangshan stone on the middle road, which is quite skillful.
The platform at the top of the mountain becomes the highest point of the whole park. Commanding, you can see the whole park.
Outside the courtyard, there are white walls and tiles, green willows hanging around, three hanging flower doors and a veranda on all sides. The Yong Road in the courtyard is adjacent, with rocks scattered all over the place, and five buildings are hung with "painted green" plaques.
The whole courtyard is magnificent and elegant, with numerous and exquisite gardens, and the backyard is full of roses, treasures and pools. Qin Fangxi meets here and flows out of the Grand View Garden. There is a white stone road that runs through Qinfangxi and leads to the other side.
Into the hall, in the middle is a red painted square platform about two meters high, with a golden throne of Qi Diao dragon on it, followed by a carved dragon screen. There are six tall golden dragons on both sides of the platform, and there is a vigorous golden dragon around each golden dragon; Looking up at the top of the temple, there is a huge carved dragon on the central algae well. There is a big silver pearl hanging in Longkou, surrounded by six small beads. The dragon head and the orb are facing the golden throne below, and the colorful paintings between the beams are gorgeous, bright and pleasing to the eye, with red and yellow golden dragon patterns, double dragons playing pearls and single dragons flying; There are dragons, sitting dragons, flying dragons and descending dragons, which are colorful and surrounded by flowing clouds and flames. I saw beautiful trees and green onions, burning exotic flowers and grass, and a clear stream flowing from the depths of flowers and trees under the stone gap.
A few more steps, gradually heading north, flat and wide, flying buildings on both sides inserted into the air, carved and embroidered sills, all hidden among the branches in the mountains, overlooking, the snow falls in Qingxi, the stone ridge penetrates the clouds, the white stone is the pillar, and it surrounds the pool edge and the stone bridge, and the animal face vomits. Above the gate hangs a black gold nanmu plaque with the words "Elegant Sword" written on it.
4. Poem about Siheyuan 1, Li's Siheyuan.
Tile fragments,
Matchmaking in ancient times.
Will be simple and concentrated,
Good neighborliness and friendship, family harmony.
Laughing, laughing,
The touch on the old eaves.
Although low,
It's hard to compare with modern times.
But warm and fresh,
The smell of earth,
Can bring people closer,
Stay away from loneliness,
Always pay attention to sweet dreams.
2. Siheyuan in Chyi Chin
Breeze Yang Liuqian, quadrangle four in one. The roof is glazed in the middle of the courtyard seat. Folk customs and rules are far away, and the past concepts continue to this day. The house is full of fragrance, and the tea lamp is facing the Eight Immortals.
3. Su Shi's "Divination Operator Huangzhou Dinghui Garden Residence"
The curved hook moon hangs on the sparse buttonwood; In the dead of night, the water from the water clock has been dripping. Who saw the solo dance, like a wild goose in the sky.
At night, it suddenly becomes afraid, suddenly flies and comes back frequently, but no one always understands its infinite inner feelings. It kept wandering among the cold branches, but refused to perch on any tree, and finally landed alone on the cold shoal.
Translation:
The curved hook moon hangs on the sparse buttonwood; The night is very quiet, and the water in the clepsydra has dripped out. Who has ever seen a lonely man walking alone, like a lonely goose in the sky? Suddenly I started up and looked back, but no one knew about my resentment. Picked all the cold branches and refused to live, willing to endure loneliness and cold in the sandbar.
Extended data:
Regular quadrangles, one household, one house, the plane pattern can be large or small. The owner of the house can build it according to the size of the land area and the size of the family. It can be as small as one entrance, as large as three or four entrances, or it can be built two yards wide. For the smallest, the room is13; The first or second hospital has 25 to 40 rooms.
The back wall of the wing is a courtyard wall, and the corner is bricked again. This big quadrangle is surrounded by walls from the outside. The wall is very high, and no window is opened to show its privacy. Institutionally, many palaces and temples are also designed and built according to the layout of quadrangles.
The smallest one enters the courtyard, that is, the courtyard directly after entering the street gate, with the central axis running through. Houses are all single-storey, surrounded by inverted houses, main rooms and wing rooms, in which the north room is the main room, the houses in the east and west directions are wing rooms, and the south gate faces north, so it is called "inverted house". The courtyard houses are planted with flowers and trees for viewing.
Courtyard is divided into front yard and backyard, which is also called inner room. The front yard consists of a gatehouse and an inverted building. Hanging flower doors are often used to connect the front and back yards, while moon doors are used in some relatively simple houses. The backyard consists of east and west wing rooms, main room and veranda. Some quadrangles, such as Mao Dun's former residence in Beijing, don't have flower gates to separate the front yard, but add a backyard behind the main house to build a back-built house for women to live in.
A complete quadrangle is a courtyard with three entrances. The first courtyard that entered the door was a narrow courtyard, which was occupied by an upside-down house in front of the flower hanging door. The second entrance courtyard consists of a side hall, a main hall and a balcony. An wing room can also be added next to the main room and the side room. The third entrance courtyard is the back cover room behind the main room. A door is opened in the ear room on the east side of the main room, connecting the second and third entrances.
Throughout the yard, the old man lives in the north room (the upper room), with the living room (the main hall) in the middle, the eldest son lives in the east room, the second son lives in the west room, the servant lives in the inverted room, and the daughter lives in the backyard, which does not affect each other. This is also influenced by China's traditional cultural concept, which embodies "men dominate the outside and women dominate the inside".
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-quadrangle
5. What ancient poems describe Beijing? 1, Youzhou Tower.
Tang Dynasty: Chen Ziang
No one can see the ancient wisdom of the ancient king, only those wise men who can't see the afterlife can see it. Only the boundless universe, boundless, can't stop the tears full of sadness.
Translation: We can't see the ancient holy king who accepted talents widely, nor can we see the wise king who was thirsty for talents in later generations. I can't stop crying when I think that only the boundless world is infinite.
I got pregnant in Beijing in spring.
Tang Dynasty: Du
When I went out to play this year, I came to Chang 'an alone. I didn't watch spring with my friends, and I didn't feel spring. The flowers in the upper reaches of the garden are free and open, and the willow leaves in front of the beautiful Liu Ying have sprouted.
Friends should be having a good time in Nanqiao at this time, and the general's family are reluctant to disperse. I am here to see the distant Luoyang and the scenery in spring. When I meet my friends again, next spring will give me a more beautiful spring!
I went out to play this year and came to Chang 'an alone. If you don't have friends to travel with, you will lose the feeling of spring if you look at it with spring worries in your heart. The flowers in Shanglinyuan have blossomed in vain, and the willow leaves in front of Xiliuying have just sprouted.
Friends should be having a good time in Nanqiao at this time, and all the friends of the general's family are reluctant to part. I am here facing the distant Luoyang and spring scenery, saying that when I get together with my friends again, I must give me a more beautiful spring next spring!
3. Remember Hu Jushi's Home on a Snowy Winter Night.
Tang Dynasty: Wang Wei
The colder it is, the louder it is. At dawn, I look at my aging face in the mirror for the first time. Hearing the wind blowing through the window, Zhu Cong shook the window and pushed open the door to see the snow-capped mountains.
The drifting air makes the long alley quiet, and the snow-covered snow scene makes people realize the spacious leisure in the yard. Ask Yuan Anshe, or close the door.
The cold sound has reached dawn, and I saw my aging face in the mirror for the first time. Listening to the wind outside the window shaking the bamboo in front of the window, I pushed open the door and saw the snow on the opposite mountain.
Floating in the air makes the deep alley quiet, and the snow makes the courtyard wider and more leisurely. What will Hu Jushi do at home? Chai Men must be still tight.
4. A song of snow sent Tian Shuji Wu home.
Cen Can in Tang Dynasty
The north wind swept across the earth and messed up Pennisetum, and the weather in August will be covered with heavy snow. Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, like a pear tree in bloom. Snowflakes fell into the curtains and wet them. The fur was not warm and the gold cup was too thin.
The bow became stiff and almost impossible to pull out, and the metal of the armor condensed on people. The desert freezes over/kloc-0.000 feet, with a crack, and the sky is full of darkness and melancholy. In the manager's account, this wine is a farewell party, and the Huqin Pipa flute ensemble adds luster to this entertainment.
In the evening, in front of the headquarters gate, heavy snow fell, the red flag froze, and the wind could not drag. Luntai East Gate, welcome to the capital. Go, the mountain road is covered with snow. I haven't seen you in the winding mountain road, leaving only a row of horseshoe prints.
The north wind swept across the earth, breaking the white grass, and it snowed heavily in the sky in August in Saibei. The spring breeze seems to blow up overnight, and the trees are in full bloom like pear blossoms. Snowflakes flew into the bead curtain and wet the curtain. Fox fur was too thin to keep warm and covered with brocade quilt.
The general's hands are too cold to open the bow, and his armor is too cold to put on. The endless desert is covered with thick ice, and the sky in Wan Li is filled with gloomy clouds. The coach put the wine in the account as a farewell party to return the guests, and the Huqin Pipa Qiangdi played an ensemble.
At night, the snow in front of Yuanmen kept falling, the red flag froze and the wind could not move. Take you back to Beijing outside the east gate of Luntai. Tianshan road was covered with heavy snow when I went there. You have disappeared from the winding mountain road, leaving only a line of horseshoe prints in the snow.
5. Laugh at Wang Liyang's refusal to drink.
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
The earth is white, the wind is cold, and many snowflakes fall like big hands. Laugh to death Tao Yuanming, because you don't drink that wine. You've really gone from wave to wave, planting five willows virtually. What does wearing a headscarf mean to you?
The earth is white, the wind is cold, and the falling snow is like a big hand. Tao Yuanming died laughing because you didn't drink a glass of wine.
You really touched Zhang Suqin and planted five willows. What does it mean to you that I failed my headscarf?
6. In the ancient sentences describing the grandeur of the mansion, which gardens are called "Longrun Garden or Cuijin Garden", walking in the gardens is like walking between mountains and rivers.
There are four towers at the gate, with stones to go up and down and stakes to tie horses.
On the other hand, grinding bricks and sewing splayed shadow walls; In the north of Liangguangmen, there is a door lamp above and a lazy stool below.
There is a service room, a management office and a communication office.
There are pairs of flowerpots, pomegranate trees, fish tanks with dark tea leaves, nine-foot-high oleander, Spring Festival, Tanchun, Gardenia, cypress, buttonwood, various flowers and various foreign flowers in the yard. There are really flowers that don't fade at four o'clock, and eight long spring grasses.
There are five main rooms, namely the upper room, the front porch, the back building, the east-west wing, the east-west wing and the east-west wing. The east courtyard is the kitchen, the west courtyard is the toilet, and five study rooms are reserved for the living room.
Flat windows, big glass that can be fanned, the scenery in summer is the curtain of rice beard, and the scenery in winter is the throttle of the emperor. Looking into the room, it is really a picture of an open-air machine, with a hole in the sky.
There are eight boxes, a porcelain bottle and a bowl covered by A Lang kiln on the table. There is a hardwood square table and a mahogany plush chair in front of the case.
There are many famous calligraphy and paintings hanging on the wall, which are beautiful, such as the landscape of Mi Yuanzhang, the fan of Liu Shi 'an, the double, the bamboo of Zheng Banqiao, the word "tiger" inscribed by Song Zhengdian, the dragon and gold plaque, the sword of the town house, the scabbard of the blue shark, the golden throat with yellow velvet tapestry hanging on it.
There is a mirror, several boxes, a music box more than five feet high, coral bonsai, tourmaline wine and pottery, a golden bell with weathered copper, and jade and jadeite.
Echoing the mansion, the garden is also divided into three roads: East, West and East. The middle road takes a white marble arch stone gate with western architectural style as the entrance, centering on the tablet of "Fu" written by Emperor Kangxi, with Dule Peak and Bat Pool in front and Qingtian and Bat Hall in the back. The layout is unforgettable. 、
The grand theatre hall on East Road is beautifully decorated, and the purple flowers of vines are in full bloom, which makes people feel like watching a play under vines. At the southern end of the theater, the village and winding paths lead to secluded places, enjoying flowers, singing incense and drinking the moon, and flowing cup pavilions form the garden in the garden.
There are towering ancient trees, rugged rocks, mountains and rivers, pavilions and cloisters in the park. The garden scenery in the moonlight is ever-changing, and there is a hole in the sky.
Gongwangfu is a large-scale building, covering an area of about 60,000 square meters. It is divided into two parts: the building and the garden. It has more than 30 buildings of various types, with exquisite layout and extraordinary style.
The platform at the top of the mountain becomes the highest point of the whole park. Commanding, you can see the whole park.
7. Visiting Gongwangfu in Beijing Today, I had the honor to visit Gongwangfu, a famous scenic spot in Beijing.
Gong brought it? Former residence, the whole former residence is used? Single-handedly designed, the former residence is four unique. Let me tell you something about it. The first one is and? The treasure house of the home, this treasure house is 156 meters long and has 108 rooms. Every room has a window, and all kinds of gold, silver and jewels are hidden in each window. Every window is different.
The gold, silver and jewels there are equivalent to one billion taels of silver, equivalent to 360 billion yuan. More money than the national treasury at that time.
Is this treasure building still there? The boundary between work and play. The second is the door opposite the treasure house, called Simon. This door is carved by pure hand white marble and is the best door in Beijing.
It is called the West Gate because its architectural style is European. The third is absolute sum? Why does Gan Long, a famous player in the family, often come to harmony? What about home? Obviously, Emperor Qianlong came here to watch the play, and Qianlong also liked to watch the play here.
The fourth is absolute sum? Are you home? Word, if you look carefully, you will find that there are five words in this word, namely, gifted scholar, colorful, and shouzi. As you can see, it means the five pursuits of life, that is, having many children, being versatile, having many fields and living a long life. Moreover, the word Tian in Fu is missing one horizontal and one vertical, which symbolizes the vast territory, rich land and rich country.
There is another story about the Fuzi tablet: during the reign of Kangxi, Kangxi's mother was ill, so Kangxi wrote this word. Kangxi's mother touched this word every day, and as a result, she got well. His mother ordered someone to carve this blessing on the white marble tablet. Many years have passed, and Ganlong gave it to him? Keep it. And then what? Think? Words enter the house and can't be taken away. When the news gets out, it will take away all the blessings.
So, he carefully designed an organ array, built a rockery with the blessing tablet as the beam, and built it at the source of Long Mai. If you take away the prayer tablet, the rockery will collapse and Long Mai will be broken, so no one dares to take it away so far. There are many harmonies in Gongwangfu? Buildings with unique significance during construction, such as rafters under the eaves, carved with Chinese characters on the top and bats on the bottom, * * * has 65,438+00,000, representing all blessings, as well as Shuishou Pavilion, Songzi Guanyin Stone and so on.
Palace not only has beautiful scenery and unique architecture, but also each building is related to? When they were built, they all contained unique meanings, which was really shocking.
8. The sentence describing ancient corrupt officials' houses lasted forty-one years, namely 1776. Little Shenyang began to build his mansion in this place, which is adjacent to Qianhai in the east and Houhai in the west, and is called the "river bank". In the fourth year of Jiaqing, Xiao Shenyang was ordered to commit suicide. The house itself, however, belongs to the younger brother, Prince Qing Xuan, who loves luxury houses rather than mountains and rivers. In the first year of Xianfeng, Prince Gong, an important political figure in the late Qing Dynasty, became the third generation owner of this house with his heart, and changed his name to Prince Gong's Mansion. The name of Prince Gong's Mansion has been used ever since. "A Prince Gong's Mansion, Half of the history is clear" is the evaluation of Prince Gong's Mansion by Hou Renzhi, a historical geographer.
In the early years of the Republic of China, this palace was sold to the church by Prince Gong's grandson Pu Wei for 400,000 yuan, and was redeemed by Fu Jen Catholic University for 108 gold bars, which was used as a girls' school. After the founding of New China, Wang Fu was used by dormitories, fan factories and conservatories of the Ministry of Public Security.
"The houses around the Crescent River look like dragons, while the western hills look like tigers", which is the description of the palace in the history books. It is said that there are two Long Mai in Beijing, one is Longtu, the Long Mai of the Forbidden City; The second one is a waterspout, which refers to the connection between Houhai and Beihai. Gongwangfu is just on the connection between Houhai and Beihai, which is Long Mai, so Feng Shui is very good. The ancients took water as their wealth and "saw water everywhere" in Gongwangfu. The water in the largest pavilion in the middle of the lake is imported from Yuquan Lake, but it can't get in, which is more in line with the saying that Feng Shui collects money. China's top ten marshals, Guo Moruo and others all lived near Gongwangfu and lived for a long time. It is said that the place with the largest longevity in Beijing is near Gongwangfu, which is a treasure trove of geomantic omen.