Surnames come from four sources:

1, from Jiang. According to the records of Records of Yuanhe Family, Genealogy of Wanxing Family, Genealogy of Tongzhi Family and other materials, the son of posthumous title was Qi, and later generations took posthumous title as their surname and called Ding Shi.

2, from the descendants of Ding Hou. According to the research of surname, Ding Hou was a vassal of Shang Dynasty. When attacking Yinzhou, Dinghou was not destroyed by Zhou. His grandparents and grandchildren are scattered all over the country, and the tribe still takes Ding as its surname.

3. From the surname. Cabbage, a follower of the Shang Dynasty in the Zhou Dynasty, was founded in the Song State (now between eastern Henan and Shandong, Jiangsu and Anhui provinces), and the descendants of China and Song Dynasty took his name ""as their surname and called Ding Shi.

4, from his surname or other minority surname, given the surname:

(1) Sun Suogai, who is a descendant of Ji. According to the Biography of the Three Kingdoms and the River Table, "Sun Quan was burned by Sun Kuang and lacked military service, and the other was Shi Ding." Therefore, among the descendants of China, especially in the south, some of them were descendants of Ji, because they came from their eldest son, Kang Shu.

(2) from the "change". According to Xiao Jia in the Wind Window, Yu Qing of the Song Dynasty wanted to attach herself to the powerful Song Dynasty, so she changed her surname to Ding, and the result was satisfactory.

(3) After the place names of the western regions in the Ming Dynasty (now most areas of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region) ended with "Ding", some people changed their surnames to Ding. For example, the legend of Ji Fang Gao Shi in Lingshan said: "In the Year of the Crane, there was a westerner, great-grandfather Aladdin, who thought hard. His father was Urudin and his brother was Amoddin. The Year of the Crane has been called a T-family since his great-grandfather. I don't know what it means. Later generations took the Year of the Crane as Ding Shi. "

④ Nizhi, Yao, Oroqen, Dongxiang, Hui and Mongolian all have Ding surname.

(5) From a given surname. Dan Zhuer, a native of Yuan Dynasty in Ming Dynasty, was surnamed Ding.

★★★★ First ancestor: Ding. Shennong, Yandi, son of Shaodian. Because I live along the coast, I take Jiang as my surname. After the Xia and Shang Dynasties, the descendants of Jiang had the Shandong merchants of Jiang at the weekend, commonly known as Jiang. In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, he served as Zhou Taishi, and was awarded the title of Qi State (now northern Shandong) for his meritorious service in helping the King of Wu destroy the business. His son, Zhou Chengwang, was an important official in the imperial court at that time, and was also the minister in charge of Zhou Kangwang's life. After his death, posthumous title became Ding, and his descendants took posthumous title as their surname, called Ding, and Zun Ding was Ding's ancestor.

[Edit this paragraph] 2. Migration and distribution

There are many sources of Ding surname, but generally speaking, Shandong is its earliest birthplace, and later it developed into the largest local Ding surname Jiyang County. Shandong Ding surname is also the main source of migration and broadcasting. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, Ding mainly lived in today's Shandong, Jiangsu and Henan. At the same time, there are a few Ding living in Hebei, Shaanxi, Guangxi, Hubei, Guangdong and other places. During the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the war in the north led to Ding's frequent migration, which was the heyday of Ding's migration in history. Sun Kuang of Sun Wu in the Three Kingdoms changed his surname to Ding, which added a new branch to Ding's development. Southern Jiangsu and most parts of Zhejiang became the main areas for Ding's branch to multiply. During this period, the Ding Shi family still thrived in Shandong and Henan, and there were also Ding Shi immigrants from Jiangxi and Anhui. During the Tang Dynasty, Ding lived in Jiyang, Fujian. According to "Zhangzhou County Records", "the military adviser Ding Confucian, Zu Jiyang, moved to Gushi, Gwangju, for a total of two years, and opened Zhangzhou from Yuanguang." This branch named Ding moved to Quanzhou and other places in Guangdong at the end of the Tang Dynasty. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the descendants of Ding Wei Song, a Jiangsu native, lived in Ya Zhou (now northwest of Ya County, Guangdong Province) and Guangzhou. Ding and Ding Zhaoxian started in Chaozhou and Meizhou, Guangdong, respectively, and are regarded as local ancestors. In the Qing Dynasty, Ding, who lived in Fujian and Guangdong, moved to Taiwan Province Province, and then moved to Thailand, Singapore and the United States. At this point, since the Song Dynasty, Ding, who has spread all over the country, has gradually extended its branches to all parts of the world. Today, most Ding surnames come from Jiangsu, Fujian, Hunan, Hubei, Anhui, Shandong, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Guizhou, Jilin, Liaoning and other provinces. The Ding surname in this province 1 1 accounts for about 72% of the Han population in China. Ding is the 46th surname in China with a large population, accounting for 0.44% of the Han population in China.

[Edit this paragraph] III. great name in history

Ding Gong: Yang Shandongyu (now dongxiang county, Shandong Province) was a scholar in the Han Dynasty, and was called a "scholar". He used to be a doctor and a consultant. Later, he was promoted to serving as a waiter, riding a captain, and died in office.

Ding Wei: A native of Changzhou, Suzhou (now Suzhou, Jiangsu Province), doctor you Jian, an ambassador to three northern provinces of Song Zhenzong, was later promoted to prime minister and was named Duke Jin. Its story of returning to the capital is regarded as a model of the application of ancient "operational research".

Ding Du: Xiangfu (now Kaifeng, Henan Province) was an exegetist in the Northern Song Dynasty, with a bachelor of science degree from Guan Zhi to Duan Mingdian. He co-edited Yun with Li Shu and others, and edited Guang Yun into Ji Yun.

Ding E: Born in Qinghe, Zhou En (now Hebei), he moved to Xiangfu, a famous bibliophile in the Northern Song Dynasty, with a collection of 8,000 volumes.

Ding Lian: A native of Panyu (present-day Guangdong Province), Yuan Feng was a scholar in the Northern Song Dynasty and was Ren Yilang.

Ding Jing: A native of Qiantang (now Hangzhou), Zhejiang Province, was a seal engraver in the Qing Dynasty. He is fond of epigraphy, good at identification, good at poetry and calligraphy, especially at seal cutting. The establishment of the "Zhejiang School" is known as the first of the "Eight Schools of Xiling".

Ding Bing, a native of Qiantang, Zhejiang, was a bibliophile in the late Qing Dynasty. He wrote a collection of rare books, which recorded the precious parts of his collection.

Ding Qian: Renhe, Zhejiang (now Hangzhou), a modern geographer. He is the author of 69 volumes of Penglai Xuan Geography Series.

Ding Ying: A native of Gaozhou, Guangdong, a modern agronomist and rice expert. He used to be a professor at the Agricultural College of Sun Yat-sen University. After liberation, he served as president of South China Agricultural College and China Academy of Agricultural Sciences.

Daquan Ding: A native of Zhenjiang (now Jiangsu Province) in the Southern Song Dynasty, he was the official to the right, remonstrated, signed a book for the Privy Council, and was the right prime minister.

Ding: Xiuning (now Anhui) was a painter in the Ming Dynasty. He is good at drawing figures, Buddha statues, landscapes and flowers, and writing poems.

Ding: He was born in Yongcheng, Henan Province in the Ming Dynasty.

Ding: A native of Zhucheng, Shandong Province, he was a writer during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. He is the author of the novel Continued Jin Ping Mei.

Ding: A native of the capital, a painter in the Qing Dynasty, is best at figure painting.

Ding Shanqing: Born in Quanzhou (now Fujian), he was a scholar in Daoguang period of Qing Dynasty, with a bachelor's degree in imperial academy. Author of "On Left Soldiers".

Ding Baozhen: A native of Pingyuan (now Zhijin), Guizhou Province, he was the governor of Shandong in the late Qing Dynasty, and then of Sichuan. Shandong machinery bureau and Sichuan machinery bureau were established for this purpose, and now they keep their "Ding Wencheng's performance draft".

Ding Richang: a native of Fengshun, Guangdong Province, was a minister in the Qing Dynasty. He has served as governor of Jiangsu, governor of Fujian, governor of ship administration and minister of ethnic affairs. He once participated in the Westernization Movement and wrote Wu Mi Gong.

Ding: A native of Lujiang, Anhui Province, he was the prefect of Beiyang Navy in the late Qing Dynasty. After the Sino-Japanese War broke out, he refused to surrender and committed suicide in the battle between Ahava and the Japanese army.

(Song) female. Hong Qing is a good wife. Virtuous and cultured, calligraphy and painting are beautiful.

[Edit this paragraph] 4. County Hope Hall Number

Wang Jun 1

Jiyang County: Wei Yi in the Warring States Period and the county in the Western Han Dynasty. It is located in the northeast of Lankao, Henan and the south of Dongming, Shandong. During the reign of Emperor Huidi, part of Chenliu County was located in Jiyang County and was ruled by Jiyang County.

2. Hall number

Reindeer Hall: Originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Ding Mao grew up poor and starved his father. He was the most filial to his mother. After her death, he built a grave with dirt on his shoulders and planted pines and cypresses next to it. The white deer went from the mountain to the grave to help him guard the grave. The satrap praised his filial piety, and he refused to accept it for filial piety. Ding surname takes "reindeer" as the hall number.

In addition, Ding's main hall names are Jiyang Hall, Zhongde Hall, Mengsong Hall, Shuanggui Hall, Chengde Hall and Wuguotang.

Shi Ding Word Generation in Rizhao, Shandong Province (Ding Zhaozhong Family)

Starting from the thirteenth

Only my family tree and resume are auspicious. Originally from Haizhou, it began in Wuchang. Come to take photos at the beginning of next year and stay in Hebei. The apocalypse opened, and Chongzhen took office. Xiang xian is a famous official with successful virtue. Show your spirit and prosper. I am willing to be United, filial and harmonious. Long generation, Pi Cheng Zuze.

Every four words are a generation, regardless of primary or secondary, and in no particular order, it is the sixteenth generation of Rizhao. The word Zhao in the four words is "Wuchang", which means that people in the sixteenth generation can choose any of the four words.

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[Edit this paragraph] V. Ding Ancestral Hall General Couplet

Ding Shi ancestral hall four-character couplet

Lin Fendi Li;

Fuji jiachi

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

The first couplet refers to Ding Fu, a great master of the Western Han Dynasty, so that Yue rose from the same clan to the overlord and entered the Han Dynasty. The collection of Sanqin, the broken dragon in Pengcheng, was won by Fu, and was sealed. The second couplet is Ding Mi, a dutiful son of the Eastern Han Dynasty, whose name is Gong Jing and Cenxi. Sexual clarity, unscathed, not influenced by others. After his parents' funeral, he was buried in Lu's tomb for three years. He thinks it's filial piety when he sees people tame.

Leave the pagoda;

Enter the official temple.

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

The first couplet refers to Ding Xiuying, the daughter of Ding Zhenjun in Jin Dynasty. According to legend, she visited an alchemist in Ruizhou and died as a fairy. Her family buried her clothes and built a tower called "Xianta". The second couplet refers to Ding Yunyuan, a native of Changzhou in the Southern Song Dynasty. During the reign, Guan was demoted to Chaozhou Prefecture because of loyalty and admonition, and a bridge was built there. People miss him and worship him in a famous temple.

Dream pine should be a sign;

Carving wood is very important, dear.

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

When the couplet refers to the Three Kingdoms, the people of Wu were strong, the teenagers lost their father, and the family was poor and filial. In history, when I was in charge of Shangshu, I dreamed that pine trees were born in his stomach. When he woke up, he said to people, "The word' loose' can be broken down into eighteen gongs. Will I be a man in eighteen years? " Later, as expected, the official went to Stuart (one of the three public offices). The second couplet refers to Ding Lan, a native of Hanoi in the Eastern Han Dynasty, who lost his mother as a teenager, carved a portrait of his mother with wood and lived as a living person every day. Uncle Zhang, a neighbor, got drunk and scolded the wooden statue and hit it on the head with a cane. Ding Lan was angry and hit cutie, so she was arrested. When she left Aucklandia, Aucklandia wept for it.

Wood carving and stone carving;

Give birth to a loose family voice.

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

Ditto.

Jiyang Shide;

The voice of the tiger guarding the house.

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

This couplet is the "Jiyang Hall" of Ding Shi Ancestral Hall.

Lin Fendi Li;

Fu Sujiachi.

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

The first couplet refers to Ding Fu, a native of the early Han Dynasty, who followed Liu Bang to send troops to Xue, then helped Liu Bang to pacify Sanqin, and defeated Long Qie, the general of Xiang Yu, in Pengcheng. "Lin" means Kirin, a metaphor for outstanding talents. "Imperial Capital" refers to the imperial capital Kyoto. The second couplet refers to Cenxi in the Eastern Han Dynasty, which is densely populated and famous for its filial piety. When his parents died, he built a house in front of the grave and kept filial piety for three years. According to legend, a pair of ducks flew to Wudi pond and were tamed when they saw people. People think that this is induced by his filial piety.

Fly and tame;

He Hua is back.

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

The first couplet refers to the loss of Ding Mi's parents in the Eastern Han Dynasty and his three years in the tomb of Lu. They swam in the pool next to Lu, and when they saw people tame, they thought it was filial piety. The second couplet refers to the people of Liaodong in the Han Dynasty.

Wood carving and stone carving;

Give birth to a loose family voice.

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

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Ding Shi ancestral hall five-character couplet

Woodcut township sage;

A theologian.

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

The first couplet refers to Shi Landian, a native of Hanoi in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The second couplet refers to Ding Du, a native of Xiangfu in the Northern Song Dynasty, a textual research and exegetical scholar, and a bachelor's degree from Guan Zhi to Duan Mingdian.

You swim in the swimming pool;

He Hua returned to Liaoxiang.

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

This association is the Shi Ding Ancestral Hall Association. The first couplet refers to the secrets of Cenxi people in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The second couplet refers to the chronicle of the people in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

8,000 books;

There are 300 people under one roof.

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

Couplets refer to Ding Bing, a bibliophile in the late Qing Dynasty, whose real name was Song Sheng and whose real name was Song Cun, who was from Qiantang, Zhejiang. He likes to collect books and uses his ancestor "Eight Thousand Volumes Building" as the name of the library. After Wen's Sikuquanshu was lost, he collected and supplemented it from many aspects. The second couplet refers to Ding Juan, a famous person in the Song Dynasty and a native of Liling. Xi Chunqiu was called "Ding Sanchuan". Seventeen brothers, 300 people, five generations under one roof. There is no gossip at home. In the auspicious symbols, the door is called "Yihe Square".

Yesterday, Teacher Wen;

General Wu today.

-Mao Zedong wrote "Ding Shi Ancestral Hall Federation".

This couplet was given to Ding Linglian by Mao Zedong.

Sages rest;

Ailie came to the stage.

-Don Ding Xianzhi wrote "Ding Shi Ancestral Hall Federation"

This couplet is a poem written by Ding Xianzhi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, "Bai Hua in the Palace of the Moon".

Six trials and seven associations;

Four is only ten degrees.

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

This couplet is the Shi Ding Hui ancestral hall in Tumen Street, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province. There are tens of thousands of "Hui Ke Fan" living in Quanzhou, and the Shi Ding family in Chendai Hui village of Jinjiang City, namely Dingjiahuzi, is the largest one. Ding clan people have a "world-famous" beard, and even the ancestral temple is no different from the traditional Han ancestral temple. If there is no guidance, it is difficult to see the Hui information in the ancestral hall: if you don't look carefully, these ordinary patterns are actually Arabic characters, then why did the Hui people in Quanzhou build ancestral halls and bury their religious colors and ethnic background so deeply? In order to improve the living space of future generations, while continuing the traditional Islamic worship ceremony, Shi Ding ancestors began to accept the Confucian culture of the Han nationality and tried to be an official in the imperial examination. During the reign of Hongzhi and Zheng De in Ming Dynasty, the ancestral hall of Shi Dingren was also built in Shi Ding. Here, it can be said that the ancestral temple and mosque stand side by side, and Confucianism and Islamic civilization blend with each other. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Ding Shi family produced many eunuchs, poets and artists. It is particularly worth mentioning that Ding in Qing Dynasty compiled The Theory of Performing Guns, which was a pioneer of modern military science and technology in China. They have lived in this city called Quanzhou since childhood, also known as Erythrina.

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Seven-character couplet of Ding Shi Ancestral Hall

When flying with Han Fan, the name is heavy;

Around the world, this idea is profound.

-Tang Dingling wrote "Ding Shi Ancestral Hall Federation"

This couplet is a poem couplet "Congratulations on Wang Siqi" written by Ding Ling, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.

Hao Youchang is better than Wang;

Nice to meet Fan Lizhou.

-Jing wrote the General Union for Ding Shi Ancestral Hall.

Ding Jing (1695~ 1765), a seal engraver in Qing dynasty, wrote a book couplet. Ding Jing, whose real name is Chong Ding and nickname is Long Hongshan, is from Qiantang, Zhejiang. He is good at knife carving, vigorous and simple, and has a unique face, forming the "Zhejiang School", which is the first of the "Xiling Eight Schools".

Carve wood and be filial to encourage people;

Dream pine should be a sign to arouse the voice of family.

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

See Meng Zhao in Ding Ancestral Temple Four-character Couplet; Joint Interpretation of Carving Wood for Parents.

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Dingcitang General Union of Seven Words or More

Learning through the spring and autumn, great scholars admire;

Wei Changyong, Black Ding Opera.

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

This couplet is a story about Ding Gong, a scholar in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Ding Gong, a natural figure, is an oriental. Xi Yan in the Spring and Autumn Period. Learn righteousness and be smart. At the beginning of Jianwu, he advised the doctor. The bottom line points out that the anal command makes Ding Dexing a distant person. Because of its majestic appearance, it is called "Black Ding". Because of meritorious service, it is dedicated to the country and to the hero temple.

Official discipline is too common, five horses have breeze, more than feng shui;

He worships famous officials, and after 1000 years, he worships Xiantian.

-Write a general couplet for Ding Ancestral Hall.

This couplet is the Dinghuan Grand Ancestral Temple in Xiantian Township, Linxi Town, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province. Ding, the ancestor of entering the tide, was founded in the Ming Dynasty. In the early 1980s, after Ding Gong donated money for reconstruction, this ancient temple took on a new look. There is a stone couplet in front of the ancestral hall, which was presented by Huang, the minister of rites in the late Ming Dynasty. Ding Yunyuan, a native of Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, was demoted to Chaozhou Zhizhou by Shao Qing of Taichang Temple in the 14th year of Song Dynasty (1 187) for remonstrating the exemption of salt and iron tax. During his tenure, he presided over the construction of the Hanwengong Temple in the former site of Gu Lou in Jieyang, Hanshan, moved the original Hanwengong Temple in the south of the city to Hanshan, and dedicated the inscription "Zhong You Temple" to Tang De and Song Yaozuo; He presided over the construction of stone piers on the west bank of the Han River, built bridges on the stone piers, built pavilions and repaired houses, and the completed Han River Bridge was called "Dinggong Bridge" by hipsters; Attach importance to education, once allocated 365 stone rent as education funds, so that students can get financial aid ... After leaving office, he lived in Haiyang County and was the ancestor of Xiantian Ding. Later generations fully affirmed Ding Gong's achievements in the tide-knowing period. In the twenty-third year of Qianlong, Zhou Shuoxun, the magistrate of Chaozhou, agreed that Ding Gong should enjoy the Han Temple. Huang Shangshu spoke highly of Ding Gong's political style and achievements in gifts. The first couplet lists Ding Gong's official position. Taichang: One of the Nine Nobles, an official who worships rites and music. Before Ding Gong was demoted, he was a young lady in Taichang Temple. Five horses: the representative name of the satrap. After the Song Dynasty, the official system no longer had the official name of Taishou, but it was still used to being called magistrate and Taishou. After Ding Gong was demoted, he knew the general trend, so Huang Shangshu called it five horses. Although he holds an important position, he is an official and gets more pay than Han. The second couplet says that Ding Gong worships famous officials, and his achievements during his tenure in Zhichao can be said to be a link between the past and the future. Take Zou Chaoyang's "Tai Shou Ding Gong Ying Xiang Bei" as a footnote: "Ding Gong is too loyal to Chaozhou dialect, similar to expressing Buddha's bones; On the public bridge, the people are not involved in the disease, similar to driving crocodile An Lan; Buying fields and stones and building Liu Zhai are similar to the extension of teacher training ... There are more and more temples in the Han Palace ... Since Ding Gong initiated the construction of temples, it has been clear until the Song Dynasty, and it has not changed or changed in China. Why didn't the spirit of the Han Palace win my heart, but lamented that Ding Gong won my heart, digging wells and taking springs ... "Ding Gong carried forward the past and made contributions to Chaozhou dialect, so he could. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Huang Shang, a scholar, didn't know how the later generations respected Ding Gong, only said that he enjoyed being enshrined in his ancestral temple. If anyone knows that he has enjoyed the Han temple and built a cloud garden pavilion, he must change the couplet to: "... recommend the Han temple." Couplets express the author's feelings in a simple style, without traces of carving, and are steady, appropriate and targeted. Huang Shangshu is also a famous minister in Chaozhou, and he is extremely clean as an official. Although his official position is the minister of rites, he is different from Ding, but he is the same as Ding, and his reverence for him can be seen in the couplets. Since the founding of Chaozhou, there have been many officials who have kept watch over the tide, but they can leave a good story for future generations, and they have a good reputation, but few are respected. What is the story of Ding Gong? "Love the people like children, and gold and silver are my children;": Law enforcement is like a mountain. Qian Shan, with its backing, is a mountain. "People, in sharp contrast. Ding Gong enjoyed a thousand years of worship, won the hearts of the people, and was flaunted by later generations. He was really a rare civilian official.

The Han dynasty was in power, the Song dynasty was in power, and the flying beads set the world;

Life is a minister, death is a god, and the name is three rivers.

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

This couplet was the ancestral couplet of General Feng of the State of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. The shrine is in Luxikou, Jiayu, Hubei. Ding Feng, the word Chengyuan, was born in Anfeng. Brave and fearless, great achievements. Sun Liang acceded to the throne as the top general. Official to right fu.

Jiyang, the next generation, gave birth to the new blessed land of Hangchuan;

Talking about learning from the classics, the poems handed down from generation to generation are more humble and biased towards the court.

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

This link is the link of Shi Ding Zucuo, No.48 Xinsheng Lane, Shanghang County, Fujian Province (1).

Chitose crane returns, feeling high in heaven and earth, immortal;

The development of Sangongsong is infinite.

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

This couplet is the ancestral temple couplet of Shi Ding in Situ Town, Danyang County, Jiangxi Province.

Too autumn stars gather, and one virtue spreads. On this day, Hall stepped with the consultant;

The wind is high and righteous, and the heart seems to touch. He should walk and look for it.

-Ding Maode wrote Ding Shi Zongtang Federation.

This couplet is from Dingjia Ancestral Temple in Ning County, Anhui Province.

In 600, Piji Zhenduo and Qin Ming were built. They were powerful and ambitious.

After the 21st century, Ze joined the army as a shepherd, and later Shao became Qi Huangong.

-anonymous writing Ding Ancestral Hall General Union

This couplet is Shi Dingzu's couplet (2) at No.48 Xinsheng Lane, Shanghang County, Fujian Province.

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[Edit this paragraph] VI. Ding's allusions and interesting stories

[illiterate]

Once upon a time, there was a rich man named Ding. He has a teenage son who knows nothing. He invited several teachers, but he couldn't teach him a word. One day he published an article claiming that anyone who taught Master Ding a word would be rewarded with twelve taels of silver.

An old scholar saw it and thought, no matter how stupid the child is, he doesn't know his last name, does he? Besides, the strokes of the character "Ding" are simple, easy to write and easy to recognize. How can I not teach him the word "D"? So he published the list.

After arriving at the rich man's house, the old scholar asked Master Ding to learn the word "Ding" every day, and nine days passed in a flash. Ding Cai mainly tests Master Ding. The old scholar was afraid that Master Ding would forget, so he specially prepared a nail for the young master to hold and said, "Forget it, just look at what you are holding and remember it, understand?" The host nodded his head.

The scholar led the young master to meet the rich man, wrote the word "Ding" and said, "Young master, how do you pronounce this word?"

Who knows, after reading it for a long time, I still can't remember what this word is. The scholar quickly reminded, "What's that in your hand?"

The young master looked down and said, "An iron bar."

Hearing this, the scholar stamped his feet with anger: "It's really a rotten wood that can't be carved! It doesn't matter if you can't read Ding, my twelve taels of silver will be finished. "

Since then, the proverb "illiteracy" has spread.

Later, people called illiteracy "illiterate", which means that people can't read the word "D", which shows the degree of illiteracy.

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A Brief Introduction to the Life of Ding, the Founding General of China People's Liberation Army

Lieutenant General Ding Qiusheng.

Major General Ding Bingsheng

Ding Bingsheng (1939 ~—), a native of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province. The 55th graduate of Dangkou Middle School in Xishan City.

He has served as deputy chief of staff of the Nanjing Military Region of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. Vice President of China New Fourth Army and Central China Anti-Japanese Base Research Association, President of Huaxia Shuangyong College. Engaged in combat command, education and training for decades, with high organizational command ability and teaching experience.

1September 1988, awarded the rank of senior colonel;1July 1992, promoted to the rank of major general. Co-authored the Expedition of the Third Field Army (Volumes I and II) with Tong Laixi and others.

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A brief introduction to the life of Ding, a senior general and revolutionary hero of China People's Liberation Army.

Ding kailie

Ding Kai (1907 ~1931.9) is a native of Huoshan county, Anhui province. 1922 was admitted to the second senior primary school in Huoshan county, Huangli, and participated in the "Marxist research group". 1926 joined the China * * * production party in Anqing Institute of Technology.