The third part of Du Fu's Five Poems of Re-crossing He's Family describes the joy of drinking tea and writing poems, which is extraordinary. The poem says: "On the sunset platform, when the spring breeze is sipping tea. The stone pillar leans the pen, and the tung leaves sit on the poem. Emerald sings clothes court, dragonfly sets fishing line. Starting today, I am familiar with it and have no time to go back and forth. "
Bai Juyi wrote more than 70 poems about tea, among which the poem "The Night Banquet at Chashan Pavilion" was highly praised by later generations, vividly describing the grand occasion of literati tasting tea. The poem said: "I heard that there will be a tea mountain night in a remote place, and the pearl green bells will ring around." There are two States under the plate, and the spring is made in front of the lamp. Hunan and Hubei love dance should be wonderful, and purple bamboo shoots (tea names) taste different. "
Lu Tong said in the poem "Writing a Pen and Xie Meng Suggesting Sending New Tea": "One bowl moistens the throat, and two bowls are lonely and boring. Three bowls of heartbroken, only five thousand volumes of words. Four bowls of blue sweat, life is not smooth, all scattered into the pores. Five bowls of glossy skin, six bowls of spirits and seven bowls of vegetables can't be eaten, but you feel the breeze blowing under your arm ... "This is the famous seven bowls of tea poem, which expresses a feeling of getting high and vivid.
Yuan Zhen's "From One Word to Seven Words" is a unique tea poem, also known as the seven-level pagoda poem, commonly known as the pagoda poem, which reads:
tea
Scent, bud.
Poets love monks.
Grinding and carving white jade, Luo Zhihong yarn.
The color is yellow before the hammer, and the bowl turns to dust.
Invite the bright moon after night, and light the morning glow before morning.
Wash away the tireless people of ancient and modern times, and you will know how to talk big and not get drunk.
Lu Yu, a Cha Sheng, said in the Book of Tea: "Famous tea should be brewed well", which became a famous sentence throughout the ages. Tea and water are inseparable. There are many poems about water in tea poems. Hong Shi said: "Three kinds of tea, tasted all your life, are like water and fire." Wen Zhiming's poem said, "Bamboo rhymes divert water and sand springs grow, while tile ding burns pine and green incense." Jia Baoyu said in A Dream of Red Mansions: "But I like to wait on my children to taste tea so that they can cook new snow in time." The ancients studied water tea, and their poems were witty.
Su Dongpo's poem about tea tells a beautiful metaphor: "The grass in the fairy mountain is wet and the fragrant muscle powder is uneven." The bright moon comes to vote for Yuchuanzi, and the breeze blows Wu Linchun. You know, Jade Snow has a good heart, and it's not a new ointment. Don't laugh when you play a poem. Always beautiful. "The whole story is amazing, telling the beautiful feelings that everyone has in their hearts, not in every population. From the strong atmosphere, you can taste the beauty. Tea and poetry are integrated, and people and tea are integrated and inseparable.
For thousands of years, there has been a saying that tea is Zen blindly, and there are also poems about tea. The poet Lu Rong's poem "Monk Tea Poetry" said: "There are monks in the south of the Yangtze River, and there are clear springs on the tea in the bamboo. Famous monks in France and Tibet know better, and they are full of tobacco, alcohol and tea. " Tea and Buddha are predestined friends, Buddha and tea are inseparable, and tea and Buddha are integrated.
According to ancient records, Shennong tasted a hundred herbs every day, and met 72 poisons, and tea was the solution. Since then, people have regarded tea as a sacred grass for health and longevity, and chanted tea poems in praise of Yujia. Su Shi's poem said, "Di Wei doesn't need a pill and seven bowls of tea for Lutong." Tea is better than a panacea. Fan Chengda said in his poem: "The price of Chang 'an wine has been reduced by one million, and the Chengdu drug market has no light. "Tea is better than wine. Du Lai's poem said, "Tea is wine when guests come on a cold night, and bamboo stove soup is boiling red. "Tea instead of food. Lu You said, "Delicate and white, I tasted Japanese-style casting (tea name) and studied Lanting hard in Huang San. "He has personal experience. He benefited from tea all his life and lived to the age of 86.
In addition, tea poems also praise tea for its flavor and spirituality. Wei's poem "Happy Garden Tea Life" says: "Sex is clean and dirty, and drinking dust is annoying. ..... This property is delicious, I have to talk to you. " Zheng Banqiao said in a poem: "Only enter the teacup that is taller than others." Tea quality and personality go hand in hand, and enter the wonderful realm of "harmony between man and nature, blending of people and tea".