Transfer to Yangzhou. When Wu Zongnan visited Yangzhou, Jiang Yao only provided the emperor's utensils, and there was nothing to give. You're all angry. Jiang Bin wants to rob the rich house as the mighty vice president, and Jiang Yao insists. Angry at Jiang Yao's humiliation, Jiang Bin threatened him with a bronze melon given by the emperor, which Jiang Yao was not afraid of. Just like the emperor caught a giant fish by fishing and joked that it was worth 500 gold, so Jiang Bin falsely accused Jiang Yao of blaming him for his integrity. Jiang Yaohuai took his wife's hairpins and clothes and said, "There is no money in the national treasury, I only have these." The emperor sent him away with a smile. In the past, there was a view of Qionghua in Yangzhou Prefecture, and the emperor issued a letter to beg Qionghua. Jiang Yao said that this kind of flower has been extinct since Song Hui and founding ceremony in Qinbei, and now there is nothing to offer. Another law is to collect foreign goods, which Jiang Yao said was not produced in Yangzhou. The emperor said, "Isn't white cloth made in Yangzhou?" Jiang Yao had no choice but to give it to Emperor 500 yuan. At that time, the people in power thought that Yang was a rich man, demanding everything and looking down on him. Civilians are already poor. Yoga Yu returned to Beijing and Yao Hu arrived in Baoying. Eunuch Qiu De tied Jiang Yao up with a spade. It took several days to let him go and didn't come back until Linqing. When Yangzhou people saw Jiang Yao, they couldn't help crying. When he was promoted to Shaanxi to participate in politics, he rushed to build a ancestral temple to worship him, which made him famous.
Jiajing was appointed as the ambassador of Huguang and Jiangxi at the beginning, and the right deputy governor of Henan. The emperor ordered Chen Gui and others to examine the governor's future and sent Jiang Yao back to Beijing to wait for the transfer. Later, Lei moved to the Ministry of Industry as a minister. When the suburbs are built, with the addition of the prince, there will be less insurance. The main hall of Xiyuan Palace was built and the emperor gave a banquet. Seeing Jiang Yao and Wang Shizhong's seats outside, he ordered them to be moved to the temple, and then moved his relatives to the right of the temple, so that Jiang Yao said, "It is better to respect talents than to be intimate." He attaches great importance to Jiang Yao. At that time, civil engineering flourished and cost millions of dollars every year. Jiang Yao's plan said it was the emperor's intention, and he gave several gold coins. Because Ding, you went to the official. After a long time, from Nanjing Ministry of Industry to Beijing Ministry of Industry. The emperor was lucky enough to inherit heaven, followed by Jiang Yao. The capital established a camp, and most of its Beijing troops were occupied by the Hao family. At that time, large-scale construction was still very frequent, and civilians were recruited to do coolies every year, costing more than two million. Jiang Yao agrees, because please stop those who are not in a hurry. All the soldiers hidden by the Hao family came out, and the cost of conscription was greatly reduced. Because I'm old.
Jiang Yaoduan is bright and clear. Living in a humble alley after retirement. Liu Lin, Gu, and other ministers formed a literary wine club, wandering among the fairy mountains. He died at the age of eighty-nine. Give a tribute to Prince Taibao.
2. The classical Chinese version of "Yang Yin" is selected from "Shi Ming" Yang Yin, a native of Jishui, Jiangxi Province, who is fond of learning and writing poems and articles, and is highly praised by Song Lian and Tao An. Xu (official name) studied under Yang Yin and later entered the imperial court. The emperor liked it very much and asked who taught it. So Lu Xian said that the teacher was Yin and Yang, and the emperor immediately summoned him and kicked him with delicious food. A few days later, Lu Xian came home in casual clothes. Yang Yin sighed: You look down on me. You can't stay here too long! "Repeated compilation and revision cannot be completed. There was an article "The Hometown Party of the Analects of Confucius" which revealed a truth: "I taught myself the way of keeping in good health, and everything must follow the method of breathing." "So my sister saved the amount of water and food and made it for her. If she is old, her eyesight and hearing will not get old. Now that he is dead, Liu Qiu of Anfu County praised it as the source of studying and discussing Taoism, a masterpiece of later articles and essays, a masterpiece of resignation and getting along, and a fashion in Tao Qian and Xu Xu.
I translated it myself, I don't know if it's right.
3. Selected from the classical Chinese translation of "Biography of Zhou Chen" in Ming Dynasty, Zhou Chen is a native of Jishui. In the second year of Yongle, he was a scholar and chose Jishi Shu. The following year, Cheng Zu chose 28 of them to enter the Wen Yuan Pavilion. When Chen was young, he asked for input. Emperor Jia was ambitious and agreed. Find the director of punishments and join the foreign minister. In September of the fifth year of Xuande, the emperor paid more attention to the wealth of the world, but why did Suzhou, a county in the south of the Yangtze River, accumulate 8 million stones and think hard and pay no attention to it? On the recommendation of Yang Rong, a great scholar, he was transferred to the right assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry, the governor of Jiangnan and the governor to pay taxes.
All treatments are simple. I have been in Jiangnan for a long time, and I am familiar with the officials and the people. Every village, screen to obedient, and farmers to make a wife, calmly ask their sufferings, and deal with them in Shang Lue. Under his control, although humble and redundant, he was happy to visit there. When the Dragon Officer is capable, such as Kuang Zhong, the magistrate of Songjiang, and Zhao Yubei, they all confide in each other, consult painters, and do their best to tell stories without exception. Chang Yi looked at Songjiang's water conservancy, and saw that the grass beside the Hujiang River in Jiading, Sheng Mao was muddy and flowing, which deepened its upper flow, so that the water in Kunshan and Gupu soon flowed down and stopped. In his spare time, he rode a horse to and from the river, but he didn't know he was the governor.
At that time, people who talked about financial management had no right. There are thousands of dollars in the valley, one finger counts. Taste yin is a book that records the lack of rain or shine, or that one day the river is lost in the wind, and that there is no wind in the river is shocking. A traitor mixed up his old case. Chenchen said, "Do you think that one day you will judge me and I will judge for you?" In a word, it is interesting to build a million armor. I realized that there were many ironworkers in the helmet bath, so I ordered Worthy to finish it in a few days.
4.( 1/2) Seeking biographies of characters in classical Chinese, original text and translation of Zhang Xun's original text: Zhang Xunzi, a native of Nanyang, Dengzhou.
Broadcom group's book, know how to type it. With ambition and a little detail, you will pay attention to adults and elders and will not get along with rude people.
At the end of Kaiyuan, Zhuo was the first scholar. Prince Scheeren, who visited the cave (1), came out as a monk in Qinghe, with the most achievements in governance and negative chastity, or when he was in distress, he did not hesitate to pour out his support.
Adjust the real source order. The earth is rich and cunning, while the great official South China Gold is arrogant. He patrolled the car, punished according to law, forgave the remaining party, and had to turn to good deeds.
An Shi Rebellion, so he rose up and asked for thieves, with more than a thousand followers. He took the lead in the decisive battle and was appointed as the main force of the patrol.
Sixty years, ever victorious. At this time, the king's life was unclear, and all six generals were defeated in vain, and they did not know whether they would survive or not. Might as well surrender.
Six people, all government officials, have made special progress. Yang, a policeman, promised to set up a statue of the son of heaven in the class tomorrow and lead the sergeant to the court, and everyone wept.
The tour guide is coming, and the responsibility is to put righteousness above family loyalty. I don't have a good impression on Yang ... There is a letter to commemorate Cheng in the governor's suggestion.
After being besieged for a long time, it was eaten up, and many patrolmen starved to death. Those who survived were exhausted. Visiting my concubine said, "Your gentlemen have been short of food for years, and your loyalty has failed. I hate showing sympathy to many people without cutting meat. It's a pity to have a concubine and watch the people starve to death. " If you kill a big country, everyone sitting there will cry.
Patrol and force them to eat until the sparrow digs out the mouse and cooks the armored crossbow. The thief knew that foreign aid was coming out and was in a hurry to surround him.
Everyone talks about running around and patrolling far (2) protecting Suiyang Jianghuai. If we abandon it, the thief will win and go south, and Jiang and Huai will die. Handsome and hungry, you can't reach it.
October is ugly, thieves attack the city, and scholars are sick and can't fight. The city is trapped and far away.
When the patrol saw it, they got up and cried, saying, "Pay attention to safety, don't be afraid, death is life." Patrolman unyielding, 49 years old.
(Excerpted from Biography of Zhang Xun in Old Tang Dynasty, with abridgement) Translation: Zhang Xunzi is from Nanyang, Dengzhou. Broadcom is a well-read group, familiar with combat disposal methods, noble in integrity and not paying much attention to details. He must have made friends with high-ranking officials and moral people, but he didn't make friends with ordinary people. At that time, it was impossible for people to know that he was a scholar at the end of Kaiyuan.
Zhang Xun went to Beijing as the official of the Prince and served as the magistrate of Qinghe County. He has achieved the best results in governance and is very upright. Some people who joined him because of difficulties tried their best to provide relief and protection. Then transferred to zhenyuan county county.
There are many tough and cunning people (strongmen) in the local area. South China golden mirror, provincial official, authoritarian, arbitrary. When Zhang Xun arrived, he killed him according to law and pardoned his followers. There is no one who does not change his way and be a good person. During the Anshi Rebellion, Zhang Xun rose up against the rebels, and more than one thousand people followed.
Zhang Xun galloped and engaged the enemy. Even though he was injured, the soldiers respected him and took charge of military affairs.
Accumulate 60 days, hundreds of battles. At this time, the king's orders could not be transmitted, and six generals reported that they had lost their power to the rebels, saying that besides, the emperor did not know whether he would live or die or surrender.
These six people are especially progressive officials for the sake of openness in government affairs. Zhang Xun pretended to agree. The next day, he set up a statue of the son of heaven in the lobby and led the soldiers to worship. Everyone cried.
Zhang Xun mentioned the relationship between six generals, righteously blamed them and killed them. In Suiyang ... the emperor appointed Zhang Xun as the imperial advisor.
Suiyang has been surrounded for a long time and all the food has been eaten up. Most of the soldiers in Zhang Xun starved to death, and the living were injured and exhausted. Zhang Xun handed over his concubine and said, "Ladies and gentlemen, we have been short of food for a long time, but our loyalty has not diminished. It's a pity that we can't cut our own meat for everyone to eat. Can't we just sit and watch our soldiers starve without a concubine? " So they killed her for the foot soldiers to eat, and everyone here cried.
Zhang Xun forced everyone to eat, so much so that he dug holes to catch mice, cooked clothes and ate with bows. The rebels know that without foreign aid, siege is imminent.
Everyone discussed retreating eastward. Zhang Xun and Xu Yuan believe that Suiyang is the protected area of Jianghuai. If Suiyang is abandoned and the rebels beat gongs and drums to attack Jiangnan, the Jianghuai area will definitely fall. Besides, leading a hungry army will definitely not succeed.
In October, the rebels attacked the city, and the soldiers were too tired to fight. Then he seized Suiyang, and Zhang Xun and both were arrested.
Zhang Xun's men stood up straight and cried when they saw him. Zhang Xun said: "Don't be afraid, death is life." Zhang Xun refused to give in (was killed) at the age of 49.
Biography of James Zhang: James Zhang Byte, originally from Levin, Yang Shan, and later from Zhang Er, Wang Zhao. Father, Jiangxia Prefecture.
At the beginning of frugality, Cai Mao was promoted, and he was ill. In the eighth year of Yan Xi, the satrap Zhai Chao invited him to be the East Capital Right.
He often works for Houlan's family to defend the East, harming the people and doing bad things. Please punish the illegal list and its mother's sins.
Chapters and tables are unreadable, so they are enemies. Compatriot Zhu Bin, always evil, was abandoned by thrift.
And with resentment, he wrote a letter to twenty-four people in frugality and the same county, so he published a chapter begging for arrest. If you are desperate, you will be forced to flee, and you will stop at the door. You must pay attention to your name to make it compatible.
Then it flows to Donglai and ends at Li Du's house. Foreign Huang ordered to take his army to the gate. He said: "James Zhang is famous all over the world, and death is not his crime.
If you can get it, you'd rather endure it. "Qin said," chi is ashamed of being a gentleman. How can he be righteous? "Benedict said," Although Benedict is righteous, the Ming court will drive him half today. " Qin sighed and left.
I have to be frugal to avoid it. His experience, more than ten people were severely punished, and all the relatives were destroyed, and the counties were broken.
In the first year of Zhong Ping, the Party solved the problem and returned to the village. The general, the three kings and the monarch, and the characteristics of the bus, Dunpu, began to worship the Shaofu, and all failed.
At the beginning of Xian Di, the people were in poverty, and the frugality of capital resources was poor, so they ran out of property and became enemies of the city, relying on hundreds of people to make a living. At the beginning of Jian 'an, he was recruited as Wei Yan and had to be promoted.
Jane saw that Cao Shide had sprouted, so she closed the door, hung up the car and stayed out of it. He died in Xu Xu at the age of 84.
Bytes, Gao Ping, is a descendant of Zhao. Father Zhang Cheng, Ren Jiangxia satrap.
James Zhang was originally recommended as Cai Mao, because his secretariat was not very good, so he excused himself. Yan Xi eight years, the satrap Chao Zhai asked him to do Du You in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
At that time, I often waited on the guests and guarded the east, which caused a lot of harm and bad behavior. James Zhang denounced the crime of impeaching Hou Lan's mother and son, and asked the court to execute Hou Lan.
Houlan withheld the throne and could not reach the emperor, so the two became enemies. His fellow villagers have always been evil and despised, so Zhu bears a grudge.