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What should patients with liver disease pay attention to?
2, avoid smoking contains a variety of toxic substances, can damage liver function, inhibit liver cell regeneration and repair. So patients with liver disease must give up smoking. 3, avoid alcohol is not suitable for drinking: 90% of alcohol is metabolized in the liver, and alcohol can interfere with the normal enzyme system of liver cells, so it directly damages liver cells and leads to liver cell death. Patients with acute or chronic active hepatitis, even if drinking a small amount, will make their condition repeat or change. 4. Avoid processed food and eat less canned or bottled drinks and food. This is because preservatives are often added to canned and bottled drinks and foods, which are more or less toxic to the liver. 5, to avoid the abuse of hormones, antibiotics are three-toxic, drugs are more harmful to liver and kidney, patients with liver disease must be under the correct guidance of doctors, rational use of drugs. 6, avoid eating supplements and eating a balanced diet is the basic condition to maintain good health, such as improper nourishing, visceral dysfunction, breaking the balance, it will affect health. 7, avoid eating too much protein diet for patients with severe hepatitis, due to gastric mucosal edema, small intestinal villi thickening and shortening, bile secretion disorders. , people's digestion and absorption function is reduced. Eating too many high-protein foods such as eggs, soft-shelled turtles and lean meat will cause indigestion and bloating. 8, avoid high copper diet When the liver function is not full, it can not regulate the balance of copper in the body well, and copper is easy to accumulate in the liver. Studies have shown that the storage of copper in the liver of patients with liver diseases is 5- 10 times that of normal people, and the content of copper in the liver of patients with biliary cirrhosis is 60-80 times that of normal people. Medical experts point out that too much copper in the liver will lead to hepatocyte necrosis. At the same time, too much copper in the body will cause renal insufficiency. Therefore, patients with liver disease should eat less foods containing more copper, such as jellyfish, squid, shrimp and snails. 9. Avoid irregular life, so it is very important to have enough sleep, reasonable nutrition, regular life, insist on morning exercise every day, and combine work and rest. 10, avoid emotional stagnation Patients with liver disease should avoid anger, pessimism, anxiety, etc. Because patients with liver disease can't be cured for a long time, people tend to be anxious and irritable, and it is easy to get angry and hurt the liver, and stagnation of liver qi is easy to become a habit. 1 1. Avoid fatigue. The liver is an important metabolic organ of human body. Patients with hepatitis have abnormal function and malnutrition, so they are very tired and need more rest. Therefore, rest is the key to treatment. 12, don't go to the doctor at will, don't trust the quack doctor, so as not to delay the correct treatment and make the condition worse or even worse. Matters needing attention in daily diet and life should be: 1. Acidity From the point of view of traditional Chinese medicine, acidic food can introduce drugs into the liver. The traditional Chinese medicine Schisandra chinensis is acidic, which can introduce drugs into the liver and reduce transaminase. In the past, rice vinegar was once popular for treating hepatitis. In addition, acidic foods can also increase appetite. 2. Sweet food can supplement a certain amount of heat to patients with hepatitis, which is easy to absorb and is beneficial to the recovery of hepatitis. Loss of appetite in acute hepatitis, sweets are better. 3. Bitter Chinese medicine believes that bitter food is cold and can clear away heat and detoxify. It is beneficial for patients with hepatobiliary damp-heat liver disease to eat bitter food, except beer.